Rainbow (South Korean band)

Rainbow

Rainbow in September 2015
From left to right: Seungah, Jisook, Yoonhye, Jaekyung, Woori, Hyunyoung, and Noeul
Background information
Origin Seoul, South Korea
Genres K-pop
Years active 2009 (2009)–2016 (2016)
Labels
Associated acts
  • Rainbow Pixie
  • Rainbow Blaxx
Website dspmedia.co.kr/rainbow
Past members

Rainbow was a South Korean girl group formed in 2009 by DSP Media. The group consisted of seven members: Woori, Seungah, Jaekyung, Noeul, Yoonhye, Jisook and Hyunyoung. They released their debut mini album Gossip Girl on November 12, 2009. On October 27, 2016 the group was officially confirmed to disband after all members decided to not renew their contracts.

History

2009–10: Formation and Gossip Girl

Rainbow performing at the Korea KPOP World Festival.

During late October and early November 2009, DSP Media released daily teasers in the form of pictures of Rainbow, and then a music video for "Gossip Girl" on November 6, 2009.[1][2] On November 12, the five-song EP Gossip Girl was released.[3] On August 12, 2010, Rainbow released the single "A". A second single, "Mach", was released on October 20.

In April 2011, Rainbow released their second EP, So Girls. One song from the EP, "To Me", was released as a single. On September 7, 2011, Rainbow topped Recochoku's weekly download rankings for the Japanese release of their "A" music video. On September 14, 2011, Rainbow released their debut single in the Japanese market, "A", and reached No. 3 on Oricon's daily single chart, selling 10,141 copies.[4] The single release included a Japanese remake of their debut single "Gossip Girl", as well as an exclusive DVD. Rainbow made their Japanese TV debut on the show Sukkiri, performing "A". On December 7, 2011, the group released their second Japanese single, a Japanese version of the song "Mach" (Japanese: マッハ), and reached No. 9 on Oricon's weekly chart.

2012–13: Rainbow Pixie, Over the Rainbow and Rainbow Syndrome

Rainbow in 2012 Asia Model Festival Awards

On January 3, 2012, DSP Media announced that a section of the group will be formed as a trio. On the same day, a teaser image was revealed on DSP Media's website, revealing "Rainbow Pixie" as the trio's name. On January 4, 2012, another image revealed the members of the group as SeungAh, Jisook and Hyunyoung. The group released their debut song, "Hoi Hoi", on January 12, 2012,[5] and held their first performance on Show! Music Core.[6]

Rainbow released a Japanese single on March 14, 2012, entitled "Gonna Gonna Go!" (Japanese: ガナガナGO!).[7] Their Japanese debut album, Over the Rainbow, was released on March 28.

The group released the first part of their first studio album, Rainbow Syndrome, on February 13, 2013.[8]

2014–16: Rainbow Blaxx, Innocent, Prism and disbandment

Rainbow with APRIL in September 2016.

A second subunit, named Rainbow Blaxx, was formed in January 2014 consisting of Jaekyung, Woori, Seungah and Hyunyoung.[9] Their special album, RB Blaxx, was released on January 20, 2014.[10] The music video for the title track, "Cha Cha", was directed by Digipedi and was the fourth-most viewed K-pop music video globally in January 2014.[11][12] The music video, as well as the song's choreography, drew controversy for being "too sexual".[13][14]

Rainbow's third mini album, Innocent and the music video for its title track, "Black Swan" were released on February 23, 2015.[15][16] Their fourth mini-album Prism and the music video for its title track "Whoo" was released on February 15, 2016. They also held their commemorative showcase at the Yes24 Muv Hall in Seoul's Mapo-gu, which was broadcast through the Naver V App on the same day as the album release.[17][18] Rainbow held their first comeback stage with "Whoo" through SBS MTV's The Show on February 16.[19]

In the summer 2016, Rainbow collabored with Makestar and various photographer to release their first photobook titled "Up Close" and sponsored by the groups fans around the world, funding started on August 2.[20]

On October 27, 2016, it was confirmed that the members of the group choose not to resign with DSP Media and that Rainbow would be disbanded as their contracts were set to end, on November 12.[21] Prior to disbandment, the members went on a farewell trip to Southeast Asia.[22]

Members

Discography

Albums

Studio albums

Title Album details Peak positions Sales
KOR
[32]
JPN
[33]
Over the Rainbow
  • Released: March 28, 2012 (JPN)
  • Re-released: December 12, 2012 (JPN)
  • Language: Japanese
  • Label: Universal Sigma
  • Formats: CD, digital download
10
  • JPN: 31,559+
Rainbow Syndrome
Part 1
2 164
  • KOR: 14,179+[34]
  • JPN: 1,850+
Part 2: Sunshine
  • Released: June 4, 2013 (KOR)
  • Language: Korean
  • Label: DSP Media, LOEN Entertainment
  • Formats: CD, digital download
6 234
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Extended plays

Title Album details Peak positions Sales
KOR
[32]
Gossip Girl
  • Released: November 12, 2009 (KOR)
  • Language: Korean
  • Label: DSP Media
  • Formats: CD, digital download
2
So Girls
  • Released: April 7, 2011
  • Re-released: June 22, 2011 (KOR)
  • Language: Korean
  • Label: DSP Media
  • Formats: CD, digital download
3
RB Blaxx
  • Released: January 20, 2014 (KOR)
  • Language: Korean
  • Label: DSP Media
  • Formats: CD, digital download
3
  • KOR: 6,436+[38]
  • JPN: 554+
Innocent
  • Released: February 23, 2015 (KOR)
  • Language: Korean
  • Label: DSP Media
  • Formats: CD, digital download
5
  • KOR: 4,176+[39]
  • JPN: 369+
Prism
  • Released: February 15, 2016 (KOR)
  • Language: Korean
  • Label: DSP Media
  • Formats: CD, digital download
8
  • KOR: 3,809+[40]
  • JPN: 422+
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Singles

Title Year Peak chart positions Sales[upper-alpha 1] Album
KOR
Gaon

[41]
KOR
Hot

[42]
JPN
Oricon

[33]
JPN
Hot

[43]
US
World

[44]
"Gossip Girl" 2009 62 Gossip Girl
"Not Your Girl" 2010 84
"A" 9
  • KOR: 1,617,074+[45]
So Girls
"Mach" 19
"To Me" (내게로) 2011 5
  • KOR: 1,484,948+[46]
"Sweet Dream" 8
  • KOR: 1,266,120+[46]
"A" (エー) 3 4
  • JPN: 45,000+
Over the Rainbow
"Mach" (マッハ) 9 15
  • JPN: 22,000+
"Hoi Hoi" (호이 호이)
(as Rainbow Pixie)
2012 35 35 Gonna Gonna Go! (single)
"Gonna Gonna Go!" (ガナガナGO!) 7 23
  • JPN: 17,000+
Over the Rainbow
"Candy Girls"
(キャンディー・ガールズ)
"Tell Me Tell Me" 2013 14 13 Rainbow Syndrome
"Sunshine" 13 8
"Cha Cha"
(as Rainbow Blaxx)
2014 20 26 RB Blaxx
"Black Swan" 2015 43 16 Innocent
"Whoo" 2016 40 Prism
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Other charted songs

Title Year Peak chart positions Album
KOR
[41]
"Sad But Romantic" (슬퍼도 로맨틱) 2012 62 The Sparkling OST Part.1
"Kiss" 115 Gossip Girl
"So Cool" 2011 104 So Girls
"I Said You're The One" (너뿐이라고) 111
"I'm With You" (그대와 난) 61 City Hunter OST
"A Story You Never Knew But I Know"
(나만 아는 너는 절대 모를 이야기)
2013 143* Rainbow Syndrome
"Golden Touch" 200*
"*" denotes releases on domestic chart only.

Soundtracks

Year Title TV series/Film
2011 "Sad But Romantic" MBC Sparkling
"I Love Zoobles" SBS Zoobles!
"The Adventures of Zoobles"
"I'm With You" SBS City Hunter
2012 "Candy Girls" TV Tokyo Zoobles!
"Sweet" TV Tokyo Rainbow Rose
Year Title Artist(s) TV series/Film
2011 "Galpangjilpang" Hyunyoung, Gyuri MBC Hooray for Love
2012 "We Shall Love" Jisook, Min Hoon Ki tvN I Love Italy

Awards

Year Awards
2010
2011
  • 12th Korean Video Daejun's Award: Most Photogenic of the Year[54]
2012

Notes

  1. Korea sale is a digital sales only by Gaon Music Chart and Japan is a CD single sales by Oricon

References

  1. (in Korean) 신예 걸그룹 Rainbow(레인보우), 데뷔곡 티저 영상 공개!. The Star. November 6, 2009. Retrieved July 5, 2010.
  2. (in Korean) 걸그룹 레인보우 ‘가쉽걸’ 티저공개 ‘청순+깜찍+섹시 매력발산’. Newsen. November 6, 2009. Retrieved July 6, 2010
  3. (in Korean) 레인보우 (Rainbow) – 미니앨범 : Gossip Girl. YES24. Retrieved July 5, 2010
  4. (in Korean)레인보우, 日 오리콘 3위로 데뷔 `기염` naver.com. September 15, 2011. Retrieved on 2012-07-01.
  5. (in Korean) 레인보우, 3인조 ‘픽시’로 유닛 활동. Naver. January 4, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2012
  6. Rainbow Pixie debuts with “Hoi Hoi” on ‘Music Core’!. allkpop. January 14, 2012
  7. "3rdシングル発売決定!" (in Japanese). DSP Media. February 15, 2012. Retrieved February 15, 2012.
  8. Park, Hani (14 February 2013). "Rainbow Admits to Noise Marketing for Topless Photo". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  9. "[Exclusive Interview] Rainbow Blaxx Talks Sexytimes". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. 7 March 2014. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  10. Hong, Grace Danbi (20 January 2014). "[Video] Rainbow Blaxx Reveals ‘Cha Cha’ MV with Macaroons and Cake". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  11. "Orange Caramel′s MV for ′Catallena′ Was Inspired by Sexy Sushi". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. 27 March 2014. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  12. Benjamin, Jeff (2014-04-29). "Most-Viewed K-Pop Videos in America vs. Internationally: Quarter 1 of 2014 | Billboard". Billboard. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  13. Kim Ji-soo (22 January 2014). "Sexiness gone too far?". The Korea Times. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  14. Um Dong-jin (28 January 2014). "Pop groups under fire for hot shows". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  15. Park Hyun-taek (9 March 2015). "Rainbow returns after a long hiatus". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 2016-03-21.
  16. Benjamin, Jeff (2015-02-24). "Rainbow Attempt to Turn 'Black Swan' Into a Sultry Disco Track". Billboard. Retrieved 2016-03-21.
  17. Won Ho-jung (15 February 2016). "Girl group Rainbow brings the energy for ‘Prism’". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
  18. ""단지 느릴뿐, 올해는 빵 뜬다"…레인보우, 일곱 빛깔 매력(종합)" Naver.Retrieved 2016-02-20.
  19. "'더쇼' 레인보우 컴백, 건강 섹시미란 이런 것 'Whoo'". Daum. Retrieved 2016-02-20.
  20. http://www.allkpop.com/article/2016/07/rainbow-to-release-their-first-ever-photo-book
  21. https://www.soompi.com/2016/10/27/rainbow-confirmed-disband/
  22. https://www.soompi.com/2016/10/30/rainbow-go-farewell-trip-southeast-asia-disbanding/
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "Rainbow's biography at Universal Music Japan website" (in Japanese). Universal Music Japan. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  24. 엠블랙 이준-레인보우 고우리 ‘선녀가 필요해’ 합류 (in Korean). Nate. April 3, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  25. 레인보우 재경, 종편 드라마로 연기자 데뷔 (in Korean). Nate. March 14, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  26. "레인보우 노을, MBC '닥터진' 전격출연 '설레는 첫 연기도전'" (in Korean). TVDaily. May 25, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  27. http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2013/10/10/2013101002684.html
  28. http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/526187
  29. 레인보우 지숙, 묘한 자세로 한컷 '혹시 태연?' (in Korean). Naver. September 9, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  30. "´레인보우´김지숙, 4일 밤 모친상 ´전원 스케줄 취소´" (in Korean). Nate. July 5, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  31. 레인보우 조현영, 성대 폴립 수술 받아 (in Korean). Nate. April 19, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
  32. 1 2 "Gaon Weekly Album Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 27, 2015. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  33. 1 2 "Oricon Chart" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 2012-02-03.
  34. 2013년 상반기결산 Album Chart [First half of 2013 Album Chart]. Gaon Chart (in Korean). KMCIA. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  35. http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=&targetTime=40&hitYear=2010&termGbn=week
  36. 2011년 Album Chart [2011 Album Chart]. Gaon Chart (in Korean). KMCIA. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  37. 2011년 06월 Album Chart [June 2011 Album Chart]. Gaon Chart (in Korean). KMCIA. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  38. 2014년 02월 Album Chart [February 2014 Album Chart]. Gaon Chart (in Korean). KMCIA. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  39. "2015년 상반기 총결산 (First half of 2015) Album Chart (Domestic)". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on July 10, 2015. Retrieved July 9, 2015.
  40. 2016년 03월 Album Chart [March 2016 Album Chart]. Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on April 7, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2016.
  41. 1 2 "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on February 8, 2014. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
  42. "Korea K-Pop Hot 100". Billboard (magazine). Retrieved 2013-03-13.
  43. "Japan Hot 100". Billboard (magazine). Retrieved 2013-03-13.
  44. "World Digital Songs". Billboard. Retrieved February 15, 2016. (Subscription required (help)).
  45. 2010년 가온차트 부문별 Top 100위 [Gaon Chart 2010 Top 100 Charts]. Gaon Chart (in Korean). KMCIA. February 8, 2011. Archived from the original on February 13, 2011. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  46. 1 2 Total sales for "To Me" and "Sweet Dream":
  47. Total sales for "Hoi Hoi":
  48. 2013년 상반기결산 Download Chart [First half of 2013 Download Chart]. Gaon Chart (in Korean). KMCIA. Archived from the original on December 31, 2013. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  49. Total sales for "Sunshine":
  50. Total sales for "Cha Cha":
  51. Total sales for "Black Swan":
  52. Total sales for "Whoo":
  53. "Rookie of the Month (September)". cyworld. Retrieved December 29, 2011.
  54. "U-KISS and Rainbow win the ‘Most Photogenic of the Year’ award". allkpop. Retrieved December 29, 2011.
  55. 레인보우, 日서 男心 올킬…골든디스크 ‘한류아이콘’ 수상. sport donga (in Korean). January 11, 2012. Retrieved January 11, 2012.
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