AMD Radeon RX 300 series

AMD Radeon R5/R7/R9 300 Series
Release date 16 June 2015
Codename Caribbean Islands[1]
Sea Islands
Volcanic Islands
Architecture GCN 1st gen
GCN 2nd gen
GCN 3rd gen
Cards
Entry-level Radeon R5 330
Radeon R5 340
Radeon R7 340
Radeon R7 350
Mid-range Radeon R7 360
Radeon R7 370
Radeon R9 380
Radeon R9 380X
High-end Radeon R9 390
Radeon R9 390X
Enthusiast Radeon R9 Nano
Radeon R9 Fury
Radeon R9 Fury X
Radeon Pro Duo
API support
Direct3D
OpenCL OpenCL 2.0
OpenGL OpenGL 4.5
Vulkan Vulkan 1.0
SPIR-V
History
Predecessor Radeon R5/R7/R9 200 series
Successor Radeon 400 series

The Radeon R5/R7/R9 300 series is a series of Radeon graphics cards made by Advanced Micro Devices (AMD). All of the GPUs of the series are produced in 28 nm format and use the Graphics Core Next (GCN) micro-architecture.

The GPUs are based on the Fiji architecture. Some of the cards of the series include the flagship AMD Radeon R9 Fury X along with the Radeon R9 Fury and Radeon R9 Nano,[2] which are the first GPUs to feature High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) technology which is faster and more power efficient[3] than current GDDR5 memory. However, the remaining GPUs in the series are based on previous generation GPUs with revised power management and therefore only feature GDDR5 memory. The Radeon 300 series cards including the R9 390X were released on June 18, 2015. The flagship device, the Fury X, was released on June 24, 2015, with the dual-GPU variant, the Radeon Pro Duo, being released on April 26, 2016.[4]

Micro-architecture and instruction set

The R9 380, along with the other enthusiast-level cards are the first cards to use the third and newest iteration of the GCN instruction set and micro-architecture. The other cards in the series feature first and second gen iterations of GCN. The table below details which GCN-generation each chip belongs to.

Ancillary ASICs

Any ancillary ASICs present on the chips are being developed independently of the core architecture and have their own version name schemes.

Multi-monitor support

The AMD Eyefinity branded on-die display controllers were introduced in September 2009 in the Radeon HD 5000 Series and have been present in all products since.[5]

AMD TrueAudio

AMD TrueAudio was introduced with the AMD Radeon Rx 200 Series, but can only be found on the dies of GCN 1.1 and later products.

Video acceleration

AMD's SIP core for video acceleration, Unified Video Decoder and Video Coding Engine, are found on all GPUs and are supported by AMD Catalyst and by the open-source Radeon graphics driver.

Frame limiter

A completely new feature to the lineup allows users to reduce power consumption by not rendering unnecessary frames. It will be user configurable.

LiquidVR support

LiquidVR is a technology that improves the smoothness of virtual reality. The aim is to reduce latency between hardware so that the hardware can keep up with the user's head movement, eliminating the motion sickness. A particular focus is on dual GPU setups where each GPU will now render for one eye individually of the display.

Virtual super resolution support

Originally introduced with the previous generation R9 285 and R9 290 series graphics cards, this feature allows users to run games with higher image quality by rendering frames at above native resolution. Each frame is then downsampled to native resolution. This process is an alternative to supersampling which is not supported by all games. Virtual super resolution is similar to Dynamic Super Resolution, a feature available on competing nVidia graphics cards, but trades flexibility for increased performance.[6]

Desktop products

AMD Fiji with HBM.
Model
(Codename)
Launch Architecture
(Fab)
Transistors
Die Size
Core config[lower-alpha 1] Clock rate Fillrate[lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] Memory Processing power[lower-alpha 4]
(GFLOPS)
TDP (Watts) Bus interface API support (version) Release Price (USD)
Core (MHz)
(Boost)
Memory (MT/s) Pixel (GP/s)
(Boost)
Texture (GT/s)
(Boost)
Size (MiB) Bus width (bit) Bus type Bandwidth (GB/s) Single
(Boost)
Double
(Boost)
Direct3D OpenGL
OpenCL
Vulkan
Radeon
R5 330
(Oland Pro)
May 6, 2015 GCN 1st gen
(28 nm)
1040×106
90 mm2
320:20:8 Unknown
(855)
1800 6.84 17.1 1024
2048
128 DDR3 28.8 (547.2) 34.2 30 PCIe 3.0 ×16 12.0 (11_1) 4.5
2.0[lower-alpha 5]
1.0 OEM
Radeon
R5 340
(Oland XT)
May 6, 2015 384:24:8 Unknown
(825)
1800
4500
6.6 19.8 1024
2048
128 DDR3
GDDR5
72 (633.6) 39.6 75 12.0 (11_1) OEM
Radeon
R7 340
(Oland XT)
May 6, 2015 384:24:8 730
(780)
1800
4500
5.8 17.5 1024
2048
4096
128 DDR3
GDDR5
72 560.6
(599)
35 75 12.0 (11_1) OEM
Radeon
R7 350
(Oland XT)
May 6, 2015 384:24:8 1000
(1050)
1800
4500
8 24 1024
2048
128 DDR3
GDDR5
72 768
(806.4)
48 75 12.0 (11_1) OEM
Radeon
R7 350 [8]
(Cape Verde XTL)
February 2016 1500×106
123 mm2
512:32:16 925
(-)
4500 14.8 29.6 2048 128 GDDR5 72 947.2 59.2 75 PCIe 3.0 ×16 12.0 (11_1) $89
Radeon
R7 360[9][10]
(Bonaire Pro)
June 18, 2015 GCN 2nd gen
(28 nm)
2080×106
160 mm2
768:48:16 1050
(-)
6500 16.8 50.4 2048 128 GDDR5 104 1612.8 100.8 100 12.0 (12_0) 4.5
2.0[lower-alpha 5]
$109
Radeon
R9 360
(Bonaire Pro)
May 6, 2015 768:48:16 1000
(1050)
6500 16 48 2048 128 GDDR5 104 1536
(1612.8)
96 85 12.0 (12_0) OEM
Radeon
R7 370[9]
(Pitcairn Pro)
June 18, 2015 GCN 1st gen
(28 nm)
2800×106
212 mm2
1024:64:32 975
(-)
5600 31.2 62.4 2048
4096
256 GDDR5 179.2 1996.8 124.8 110 12.0 (11_1) 4.5
2.0[lower-alpha 5]
$149
$149+
Radeon
R9 370
(Curaçao Pro)
May 6, 2015 1024:64:32 950
(975)
5600 30.4 60.8 2048
4096
256 GDDR5 179.2 1945.6
(1996.8)
121.6 150 12.0 (11_1) OEM
Radeon
R9 370X
(Pitcairn XT)
August 27, 2015 1280:80:32 1000
(-)
5600 32 80 2048
4096
256 GDDR5 179.2 2560 160 185 12.0 (11_1) $179
$179+
Radeon
R9 380
(Tonga Pro)
May 6, 2015 GCN 3rd gen
(28 nm)
5000×106
359 mm2
1792:112:32 918
(-)
5500 29.4 102.8 4096 256 GDDR5 176 3290 206.6 190 12.0 (12_0) 4.5
2.0
OEM
Radeon
R9 380[11]
(Tonga Pro)
June 18, 2015 1792:112:32 970
(-)
5700 31.0 108.6 2048
4096
256 GDDR5 182.4[lower-alpha 6] 3476.5 217.3 190 12.0 (12_0) $199
$199+
Radeon
R9 380X[11]
(Tonga XT)
November 19, 2015 2048:128:32 970
(-)
5700 31.0 124.2 4096 256 GDDR5 182.4 3973.1 248.3 190 12.0 (12_0) $229
Radeon
R9 390[11]
(Hawaii Pro)
June 18, 2015 GCN 2nd gen
(28 nm)
6200×106
438 mm2
2560:160:64 1000
(-)
6000 64 160 8192 512 GDDR5 384 5120 640 275 12.0 (12_0) $329
Radeon
R9 390X[11]
(Hawaii XT)
June 18, 2015 2816:176:64 1050
(-)
6000 67.2 184.8 8192 512 GDDR5 384 5913.6 739.2 275 12.0 (12_0) $429
Radeon
R9 Fury[12]
(Fiji Pro)
July 14, 2015 GCN 3rd gen
(28 nm)
8900×106
596 mm2
3584:224:64 1000
(-)
1000 64 224 4096 4096 HBM 512 7168 448 275 12.0 (12_0) $549
Radeon
R9 Nano[13]
(Fiji XT)
August 27, 2015 4096:256:64 1000
(-)
64 256 8192 512 175 12.0 (12_0) $649
Radeon
R9 Fury X[11][14]
(Fiji XT)
June 24, 2015 4096:256:64 1050
(-)
67.2 268.8 8601.6 537.6 275 12.0 (12_0) $649
Radeon
Pro Duo[15][16][17][18]
(Fiji XT)
April 26, 2016 8900×106
2× 596 mm2
2× 4096:256:64 1000
(-)
1000 128 512 2× 4096 2× 4096 HBM 512 16384 1024 350 12.0 (12_0) $1499
Model
(Codename)
Launch Architecture
(Fab)
Transistors
Die Size
Core config[lower-alpha 1] Core (MHz)
(Boost)
Memory (MT/s) Pixel (GP/s)
(Boost)
Texture (GT/s)
(Boost)
Size (MiB) Bus width (bit) Bus type Band-
width (GB/s)
Single
(Boost)
Double
(Boost)
TDP (W) Bus interface Direct3D OpenGL
OpenCL
Vulkan Release Price (USD)
Clock rate Fillrate[lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] Memory Processing power[lower-alpha 4]
(GFLOPS)
API support (version)
  1. 1 2 Unified Shaders : Texture Mapping Units : Render Output Units
  2. 1 2 Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of Render Output Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  3. 1 2 Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of Texture Mapping Units multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  4. 1 2 Precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation. Double precision performance of Hawaii cards is 1/8 of single precision performance, for the other it is 1/16 of single precision performance.
  5. 1 2 3 The AMD OpenCL 2.0 driver is compatible with AMD graphics products based on GCN first generation products or higher.[7]
  6. The R9 380 utilizes loss-less color compression which can increase effective memory performance (relative to GCN 1st gen and 2nd gen cards) in certain situations.

Mobile products

Model
(Codename)
Launch Architecture
(Fab)
Core config[lower-alpha 1] Clock rate Fillrate[lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] Memory Processing power[lower-alpha 4]
(GFLOPS)
TDP (Watts)
(GPU only)
API support (version)
Core (MHz)
(Boost)
Memory (MHz) Pixel (GP/s)
(Boost)
Texture (GT/s)
(Boost)
Size (GB) Bus width (bit) Bus type Bandwidth (GB/s) Direct3D OpenGL
OpenCL
Vulkan
Radeon
R5 M330[19]
(Exo Pro)
2015 GCN 1st gen
(28 nm)
320:20:8 Unknown
1030
1000 8.2 20.6 2
4
64 DDR3 14.4
16
659.2 18 12.0 4.3
1.2
1.0
Radeon
R5 M335[19]
(Exo Pro)
2015 320:20:8 Unknown
1070
1100 8.6 21.4 2
4
64 DDR3 17.6 684.8 Unknown
Radeon
R7 M360[20]
(Meso XT)
2015 384:24:8 Unknown
1125
1000 9 27 2
4
64 DDR3 16 864 Unknown 12.0 4.3
1.2
1.0
Radeon
R9 M365X[21]
(Strato Pro)
2015 640:40:16 Unknown
925
1125 14.8 37 4 128 GDDR5 72 1184 50 12.0 4.5
1.2
1.0
Radeon
R9 M370X[21]
(Strato Pro)
May 2015 640:40:16 800
(-)
1125 12.8 32 2 128 GDDR5 72 1024 4045
Radeon
R9 M375[21]
(Strato Pro)
2015 640:40:16 Unknown
1015
1100 16.2 40.6 4 128 DDR3 35.2 1299.2 Unknown
Radeon
R9 M375X[21]
(Strato Pro)
2015 640:40:16 Unknown
1015
1125 16.2 40.6 4 128 GDDR5 72 1299.2 Unknown
Radeon
R9 M380[21]
(Strato Pro)
2015 640:40:16 Unknown
900
1500 14.4 36 4 128 GDDR5 96 1152 Unknown
Radeon
R9 M385X[21]
(Strato)
2015 GCN 2nd gen
(28 nm)
896:56:16 Unknown
1100
1500 17.6 61.6 4 128 GDDR5 96 1971.2 ~75 12.0+ 4.5
2.0
1.0
Radeon
R9 M390[21]
(Pitcairn)
June 2015 GCN 1st gen
(28 nm)
1024:64:32 Unknown
958
1365 30.7 61.3 2 256 GDDR5 174.7 1962 ~100 12.0 4.5
1.2
1.0
Radeon
R9 M390X[21]
(Amethyst XT)
2015 GCN 3rd gen
(28 nm)
2048:128:32 Unknown
723
1250 23.1 92.5 4 256 GDDR5 160 2961.4 125 12.0+ 4.5
2.0
1.0
Radeon
R9 M395[21]
(Amethyst Pro)
2015 1792:112:32 Unknown
834
1365 26.6 93.4 2 256 GDDR5 174.7 2989.0 125
Radeon
R9 M395X[21]
Amethyst XT)
2015 2048:128:32 Unknown
909
1365 29.1 116.3 4 256 GDDR5 174.7 3723.3 125
  1. Unified Shaders : Texture Mapping Units : Render Output Units
  2. Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of ROPs multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  3. Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of TMUs multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  4. Precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.

Graphics device drivers

AMD's proprietary graphics device driver "Catalyst"

AMD Catalyst is being developed for Microsoft Windows and Linux. As of July 2014, other operating systems are not officially supported. This may be different for the AMD FirePro brand, which is based on identical hardware but features OpenGL-certified graphics device drivers.

AMD Catalyst supports all features advertised for the Radeon brand.

Free and open-source graphics device driver "Radeon"

The free and open-source drivers are primarily developed on Linux and for Linux, but have been ported to other operating systems as well. Each driver is composed out of five parts:

  1. Linux kernel component DRM
  2. Linux kernel component KMS driver: basically the device driver for the display controller
  3. user-space component libDRM
  4. user-space component in Mesa 3D
  5. a special and distinct 2D graphics device driver for X.Org Server, which is finally about to be replaced by Glamor

The free and open-source "Radeon" graphics driver supports most of the features implemented into the Radeon line of GPUs.[22]

The free and open-source "Radeon" graphics device drivers are not reverse engineered, but based on documentation released by AMD.[23] These drivers still require proprietary microcode to operate DRM functions and some GPUs may fail to launch the X server if not available.

See also

References

  1. "AMD officially introduces Radeon 300 "Caribbean Islands" series - VideoCardz.com". videocardz.com.
  2. "AMD R9 390X and AMD Fury". tectomorrow.com.
  3. Moammer, Khalid. "HBM 3D Stacked Memory is up to 9X Faster Than GDDR5 – Coming With AMD Pirate Islands R9 300 Series". WCCF Tech. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  4. "AMD's Upcoming Fiji Based Radeon Flagship Is "Fury", R9 390X Is Based On Enhanced Hawaii". WCCFtech.
  5. "AMD Eyefinity: FAQ". AMD. 2011-05-17. Retrieved 2014-07-02.
  6. Smith, Ryan. "The AMD Radeon R9 Fury X Review". Anandtech. Purch. p. 8. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  7. "AMD OpenCL™ 2.0 Driver". support.amd.com. Retrieved 2017-02-14.
  8. http://wccftech.com/amd-radeon-r7-350-graphics-card-launched/
  9. 1 2 "Radeon™ R7 Series Graphics Cards | AMD". www.amd.com. Retrieved 2017-04-19.
  10. btarunr (18 June 2015). "AMD Announces the Radeon R7 300 Series". TechPowerUp. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 "Radeon™ R9 Series Graphics Cards | AMD". www.amd.com. Retrieved 2017-04-19.
  12. Mujtaba, Hassan (10 July 2015). "AMD Radeon R9 Fury with Fiji Pro GPU Officially Launched – 4K Ready Performance, Beats the 980 but for $50 More at $549 US". WCCFtech.com. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  13. Mujtaba, Hassan (17 June 2015). "AMD Radeon R9 Fury X, R9 Nano and Fury Unveiled – Fiji GPU Based, HBM Powered, $649 US Priced Small Form Factor Powerhouse". WCCFtech.com. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
  14. Moammer, Khalid (17 June 2015). "AMD Unveils $650 R9 Fury X and $550 R9 Fury – Powered By Fiji, World’s First HBM GPU". WCCFtech.com. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
  15. Garreffa, Anthony (12 March 2016). "AMD's Upcoming Dual-GPU Called Radeon Pro Duo, Not the R9 Fury X2". TweakTown. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  16. Mah Ung, Gordon (14 March 2016). "AMD's $1,500 Dual-GPU Radeon Pro Duo Graphics Card is Built for Virtual Reality". PC World. IDG. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  17. Moammer, Khalid (17 June 2015). "AMD Unveils World's Fastest Graphics Card – Dual Fiji Fury Board". WCCFtech.com. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  18. Williams, Daniel (26 April 2016). "AMD Releases Radeon Pro Duo: Dual Fiji, 350W, $1500". Anandtech. Purch Group. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
  19. 1 2 "Radeon™ R5 Series Graphics Cards for Notebook PC | AMD". www.amd.com. Retrieved 2017-02-15.
  20. "Radeon™ R7 Series Graphics Cards | AMD". www.amd.com. Retrieved 2017-02-15.
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Radeon™ R9 Series Laptop Graphics Cards | AMD". www.amd.com. Retrieved 2017-02-15.
  22. "RadeonFeature". Xorg.freedesktop.org. Retrieved 2014-07-06.
  23. "AMD Developer Guides".
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