Queen Sindeok

Queen Shindeok
신덕왕후
Queen Consort of Joseon
Tenure 1392 – 1396
Predecessor Dynasty established
Successor Queen Jeongan
Born 12 July 1356
Kingdom of Goryeo
Died 15 September 1396 (1396-09-16) (aged 40)
Kingdom of Joseon
Spouse King Taejo of Joseon
Issue Yi Bang-Beon, Grand Prince Muan
Yi Bang-Seok, Grand Prince Uian
Princess Gyeongsun
Posthumous name
순원현경신덕왕후
House Goksan Kang
Father Gang Yun-Seong
Mother Lady Gang of the Jinju Gang clan

Queen Shindeok or Queen Shin-Duk (12 July 1356 - 15 September 1396) (신덕왕후 강씨) was the second wife and Queen Consort of King Taejo of Joseon, the first monarch of the Korean Joseon Dynasty. She was a political advisor of the king Taejo and had a great influence on the founding of Joseon.

Biography

She was born in Hwanghae Province in 1356. Her father was Kang Yun-Seong. During the Goryeo Dynasty, a son of the first wife of king was named Crown Prince but Queen Shindeok and Prime Minister Jeong Do-jeon convinced him to nominate her son, Grand Prince Uian as Crown Prince.

After Queen Shindeok died in 1396, her husband built a royal tomb for she. Prime minister, Jeong Do-jeon, planned to kill the sons of Queen Shinui to protect his position in the court and position of Crown Prince. Yi Bang-won, heard about the plan and came to palace where he killed Jeong Do-jeon and Queen Shindeok's sons. This event is known as First Strife of Princes.

Family

Preceded by
Queen Shinui
Queen consort of Joseon
1392–1396
Succeeded by
Queen Jeongan
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