La Reine Margot (1994 film)

La Reine Margot
Directed by	Patrice Chéreau
Produced by	Claude Berri
Screenplay by	Danièle Thompson Patrice Chéreau
Story by	Alexandre Dumas, père
Starring	Isabelle Adjani Daniel Auteuil Virna Lisi Vincent Pérez Dominique Blanc
Music by	Goran Bregović
Cinematography	Philippe Rousselot
Edited by	François Gédigier Hélène Viard
Distributed by	AMLF
Release date	13 May 1994 (1994-05-13)
Running time	162 minutes
Country	France Italy Germany
Language	French Italian
Budget	$18.3 million
Box office	$16.3 million[1]

La Reine Margot is a 1994 French period film directed by Patrice Chéreau, and written by himself along with Danièle Thompson,^[2] based on the 1845 historical novel La Reine Margot by Alexandre Dumas. The movie, stars Isabelle Adjani, Daniel Auteuil, Virna Lisi and Vincent Pérez. An abridged version of the film was released as Queen Margot in North America, and in the United Kingdom under its original French title.

The film was a box-office success, grossing $2,017,346 in the United States when given limited theatrical release as well as in other countries such as Germany where it gained 260,000 admissions and Argentina where it received 530,800.^[3] The film also had a total of 2,002,915 admissions in France.^[4]

It won the Jury Prize and Best Actress Award at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival, as well as five César Awards. It was later shown as part of the Cannes Classics section of the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.^[5]

Plot

During the late 16th century, Catholics and Protestant Huguenots are fighting over political control of France, which is ruled by the neurotic, hypochondriac King Charles IX (Jean-Hugues Anglade), and his mother, Catherine de' Medici (Virna Lisi), a scheming power player. Catherine decides to make an overture of goodwill by offering up her daughter Margot (Isabelle Adjani) in marriage to Henri de Bourbon (Daniel Auteuil), a prominent Huguenot and King of Navarre, although she also schemes to bring about the notorious St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 1572, when thousands of Protestants are slaughtered. The marriage goes forward but Margot, who does not love Henri, begins a passionate affair with the soldier La Môle (Vincent Pérez), also a Protestant from a well-to-do family. Murders by poisoning follow, as court intrigues multiply and Queen Catherine's villainous plotting to place her son the Duke of Anjou (Pascal Greggory) on the throne threatens the lives of La Môle, Margot and Henri of Navarre. A book with pages painted with arsenic is intended for Henri but instead causes the slow, agonizing death of King Charles. Henri escapes to Navarre and sends La Môle to fetch Margot, but Guise apprehends him. La Môle is beheaded in the Bastille before Margot can save him, and King Charles finally dies. Margot escapes carrying La Môle's embalmed head as Anjou is proclaimed King of France as Henry III.

Cast

• Isabelle Adjani as Margaret of Valois, "Queen Margot"
• Daniel Auteuil as Henri de Bourbon, future Henry IV
• Jean-Hugues Anglade as Charles IX
• Vincent Pérez as La Môle
• Virna Lisi as Catherine de' Medici
• Dominique Blanc as Henriette de Nevers
• Pascal Greggory as Henri, Duke of Anjou, later Henry III
• Miguel Bosé as Henry I, Duke of Guise
• Asia Argento as Charlotte de Sauve
• Jean-Claude Brialy as Admiral de Coligny
• Julien Rassam as Duke of Alençon
• Thomas Kretschmann as Nançay
• Otto Tausig as Mendès
• Valeria Bruni Tedeschi as a courtesan
• Hélène de Fougerolles as a courtesan
• Nicolas Vaude as a protestant

Production

The film was an international coproduction made by several companies based in France, Germany, and Italy, with the additional participation of StudioCanal and the American company Miramax and the support of Eurimages. Among the locations were the Mafra Palace in Portugal, the Saint-Quentin Basilica, Saint-Quentin, Aisne, and the Château de Maulnes, Cruzy-le-Châtel in France.

Alternative versions and marketing

The film's original running time was 161 minutes in its premiere at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival and in its French theatrical release. However, its American distributor, Miramax, asked the director to re-edit the movie to 145 minutes, and this version was the version seen in cinemas outside France and later on video. The full-length version was available for a limited period in the United Kingdom on VHS in a collectors' edition box set in 1995, but all further releases, including the DVD, have used the 145 minute cut.

The re-edited version not only removed scenes, it also added a scene between Margot and La Môle, in which they stand outdoors wrapped in a red cloak. The director had cut this scene from the original 'full-length' version. The scene was re-inserted because Miramax insisted that the relationship between the two characters be more substantial, as the romance was to become the focal point for the American marketing campaign. The 'red cloak' scene appears on the US DVD cover. In contrast the Region 2 European DVD cover uses the original poster, showing a shocked Margot bespattered with blood.

Accolades

See also

• La reine Margot – Soundtrack, album by Goran Bregović, with the music that he composed for the film
• French Wars of Religion
• La Reine Margot (1954 film), an earlier film adaption of the novel

References

External links

• La Reine Margot on IMDb