Pyrops candelaria

Pyrops candelaria
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Family: Fulgoridae
Genus: Pyrops
Species: P. candelaria
Binomial name
Pyrops candelaria
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms

Fulgore portechandelle Drapiez, 1845
Hotinus candelaria Amyot & Serville, 1843
Fulgore chandeliere Comte, 1840
Pyrops candelaria Spinola, 1839[1]
Fulgora candelariae Kirby, 1818
Fulgorum candelariam Lindenberg, 1779
Fulgora candellaria Scopoli, 1772
Cicada candelaria Linné, 1758[2]
sv:Laternaria candelaria

Pyrops candelaria (Laternaria candelaria and Fulgora candelaria in older literature) is a species of planthopper that lives in Vietnam, Hong Kong, Laos, Thailand and other parts of southeast Asia. It is the type of the genus Pyrops erected by Spinola in 1839. Members of this genus are sometimes called lanternflies (although lanternflies do not emit light). Like all Fulgoridae, P. candelaria feeds on plant sap: including longan and lychee trees (Sapindaceae), among others. Its long, slender proboscis is used to pierce tree bark to reach the phloem.

They are often sought-out by collectors, attracted by their fore wings (see figure), yellow-orange hind wings with a black zone around the wing tips, a reddish head and cephalic process with white spots.

Pyrops candelaria from Umphang, Thailand

References

  1. ↑ Spinola M. (1839) Essai sur les Fulgorelles, sous-tribu de la tribu des Cicadaires, ordre des Rhyngotes, Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. Paris, 8: 133-337.
  2. ↑ Linné C. (1758) II. Hemiptera, In: Linné C. 1758 - Systema Naturae. Editio Decima, reformata, 1. p. 434-439.
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