PreQ1-II riboswitch

preQ1-II (pre queuosine) riboswitch

Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of preQ1-II
Identifiers
Symbol preQ1-II
Alt. Symbols COG4708
Rfam RF01054
Other data
RNA type Cis-reg; riboswitch
Domain(s) Bacteria
SO 0005836

PreQ1-II riboswitches form a class of riboswitches that specifically bind pre-queuosine1 (PreQ1), a precursor of the modified nucleoside queuosine.[2] They are found in certain species of Streptococcus and Lactococcus, and were originally identified as a conserved RNA secondary structure called the "COG4708 motif".[1] All known members of this riboswitch class appear to control members of COG4708 genes. These genes are predicted to encode membrane-bound proteins and have been proposed to be a transporter of preQ1, or a related metabolite, based on their association with preQ1-binding riboswitches.[2] PreQ1-II riboswitches have no apparent similarities in sequence or structure to preQ1-I riboswitches, a previously discovered class of preQ1-binding riboswitches. PreQ1 thus joins S-adenosylmethionine as the second metabolite to be found that is the ligand of more than one riboswitch class.

References

  1. 1 2 Weinberg Z, Barrick JE, Yao Z, et al. (2007). "Identification of 22 candidate structured RNAs in bacteria using the CMfinder comparative genomics pipeline". Nucleic Acids Res. 35 (14): 4809–19. PMC 1950547Freely accessible. PMID 17621584. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm487.
  2. 1 2 3 Meyer MM, Roth A, Chervin SM, Garcia GA, Breaker RR (2008). "Confirmation of a second natural preQ1 aptamer class in Streptococcaceae bacteria". RNA. 14 (4): 685–95. PMC 2271366Freely accessible. PMID 18305186. doi:10.1261/rna.937308.


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