Point Amour Lighthouse

Point Amour Lighthouse

Point Amour Lighthouse
Newfoundland
Location L'Anse Amour
Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada
Coordinates 51°27′38″N 56°51′30″W / 51.46049°N 56.85835°W / 51.46049; -56.85835Coordinates: 51°27′38″N 56°51′30″W / 51.46049°N 56.85835°W / 51.46049; -56.85835
Year first constructed 1858
Construction limestone covered with brick and clapboard tower
Tower shape cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Markings / pattern white tower with an horizontal black band, red dome
Height 33 metres (108 ft)
Focal height 46 metres (151 ft)
Range 24 nautical miles (44 km; 28 mi)
Characteristic Fl W 20s.
Fog signal 1 blast every 30s.
Admiralty number H0114
CHS number CCG 227
NGA number 1012
ARLHS number CAN-665
Managing agent Labrador Straits Historical Development Corporation[1]
Heritage classified federal heritage building of Canada, heritage lighthouse
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The Point Amour Lighthouse is a lighthouse located on Point Amour in southern Labrador, Canada. It is not far from L'Anse Amour, and was completed in 1857. It is the tallest lighthouse in Atlantic Canada, and the second tallest one in all of Canada,[2] reaching a height of 109 feet (33 m). The point amour lighthouse was part of a series of four lighthouses built in the 1850s to allow for safer passage for the increased steamship travel between Europe and the new world at that time.[3] The cylindrical tower is built of limestone and is painted white with a black band. The limestone used for construction of the lighthouse was obtained from local quarries. Other materials such as timber and brick were not as accessible and were shipped from Quebec to L’Anse au Loup. From L’Anse au Loup they were brought to the sight where the lighthouse was constructed, four miles away.[4] It was built in the series of Imperial Towers and is designated a Provincial Historic Site. The residential part of the lighthouse, completed in 1857, has been renovated and now serves as a museum. The site was also home to a Marconi Station, of which only the foundations survive.

A second order Fresnel lens with a focal plane at 152 feet (46 m) above sea level is in use. In 1996 the operation of the lighthouse was converted to an automatic system. The light characteristic is a period of light of 16 seconds with an adjacent pause of 4 seconds. A fog signal may be sounded from a separate building.

lighthouse keepers

Lightkeepers Time
John Blampied 1857-1869
Pierre Godier 1869-1879
Matthew Wyatt 1879-1889
Thomas Wyatt 1889-191
Jeff Wyatt 1919-1963
Milton Elliott 1963-1969
Max Sheppard 1969-1995

In 1995 the lighthouse became automated.[5]

See also

References

  1. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Canada: Labrador". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved January 1, 2016.
  2. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Canada: Labrador". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 8 September 2008.
  3. "Provincial Historic Site : Point Amour Lighthouse". www.pointamourlighthouse.ca. Retrieved 2016-11-24.
  4. "Construction : Point Amour Lighthouse". www.pointamourlighthouse.ca. Retrieved 2016-11-24.
  5. "Lightkeepers : Point Amour Lighthouse". www.pointamourlighthouse.ca. Retrieved 2016-11-24.
Foundations of the old Marconi Station


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