Duke Philipp of Württemberg
Philipp | |||||
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Duke of Württemberg | |||||
Born |
Neuilly-sur-Seine, Kingdom of the French | 30 July 1838||||
Died |
11 October 1917 79) Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg | (aged||||
Spouse | Archduchess Marie-Thérèse of Teschen | ||||
Issue |
Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg Duchess Marie Amélie of Württemberg Duchess Maria Isabella of Württemberg Duke Robert of Württemberg Duke Ulrich of Württemberg | ||||
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House | House of Württemberg | ||||
Father | Duke Alexander of Württemberg | ||||
Mother | Princess Marie d'Orléans | ||||
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Duke Philipp of Württemberg (July 30, 1838 – October 11, 1917) was a German prince, head of the Roman Catholic cadet branch of the dynasty which ruled the Kingdom of Württemberg. He was the son of Duke Alexander and of Princess Marie d'Orléans, a daughter of Louis Philippe, King of the French.[1]
Upon the death of his cousin Duke Nicholas of Württemberg in 1903,[2] he became heir presumptive to the royal throne of Württemberg until his death in 1917. On 29 November 1918 Württemberg's monarchy was abolished in the collapse of the German Empire following World War I, while his kinsman of the senior branch of the dynasty, Wilhelm II, was still king (and lived, after his abdication, until 2 October 1921).[2]
Marriage and issue
In 1865 Philip of Württemberg married Archduchess Marie-Thérèse of Teschen (1845–1927) (daughter of Archduke Albert, Duke of Teschen and Princess Hildegard of Bavaria). They had five children:[1]
- Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg (1865–1939), who succeeded as Head of the House of the Royal House; married and left issue[2]
- Duchess Marie Amélie of Württemberg (1865–1883)
- Duchess Maria Isabella of Württemberg (1871–1904); married, in 1894, Prince Johann Georg of Saxony
- Duke Robert of Württemberg (1873–1947); married, in 1900, Archduchess Maria Immakulata of Austria (1878–1968); no issue
- Duke Ulrich of Württemberg (1877–1944)
Ducal branch of the royal dynasty
Philip of Württemberg belonged to the fifth branch (called the "Ducal branch") of the House of Württemberg, descended from the seventh son of Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg.[2] On the extinction of the eldest branch in 1921, the Catholic ducal line remained the only dynastic branch of the formerly reigning family. The House of Württemberg's two morganatic branches - that of the Dukes of Teck (extinct in the male line in 1981), and of the Dukes of Urach - were genealogically senior to the Ducal branch, but had been ineligible to succeed to the throne.[2]
Philip is the direct ancestor of the current claimant to the Kingdom of Württemberg: Carl, Duke of Württemberg.[1]
Ancestry
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Philipp von Württemberg. |
- 1 2 3 Huberty, Michel; Giraud, Alain; Magdelaine, F.; B. (1979). L'Allemagne Dynastique, Tome II -- Anhalt-Lippe-Wurtemberg. France: Laballery. pp. 499, 527, 542, 554. ISBN 2-901138-02-0.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Almanach de Gotha, Haus Württemberg (Maison de Wurtemberg). Gotha. Justus Perthes, 1944), pp. 131-132, (French).
Duke Philipp of Württemberg Born: 30 July 1838 Died: 11 October 1917 | ||
German royalty | ||
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Preceded by Duke Nicholas |
Heir to the Throne of Württemberg as heir presumptive 22 February 1903 – 11 October 1917 |
Succeeded by Duke Albrecht |