Pentalenene synthase
pentalenene synthase | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 4.2.3.7 | ||||||||
CAS number | 90597-46-9 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / EGO | ||||||||
|
In enzymology, a pentalenene synthase (EC 4.2.3.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate pentalenene + diphosphate
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate, and two products, pentalenene and diphosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on phosphates. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, pentalenene-forming). This enzyme is also called pentalenene synthetase.
References
- Cane DE (1983). "Cell-free studies of monoterpene and sesquiterpene biosynthesis". Biochem. Soc. Trans. 11 (5): 510–5. PMID 6642060.
- Cane DE, Tillman AM (1983). "Pentalenene biosynthesis and the enzymic cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 105: 122–124. doi:10.1021/ja00339a026.
- Cane, DE, Hubbard BR; Sohng, JK; Lamberson, CR; Rudnicki, SM; Wu, Z; Lloyd, MD; Oliver, JS; Hubbard, BR (1994). "Pentalenene synthase. Purification, molecular cloning, sequencing, and high-level expression in Escherichia coli of a terpenoid cyclase from Streptomyces UC5319". Biochemistry. 33 (19): 5846–57. PMID 8180213. doi:10.1021/bi00185a024.
This article is issued from
Wikipedia.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.