Patrick J. McCarthy
Patrick J. McCarthy | |
---|---|
24th Mayor of Providence, Rhode Island | |
In office January 1907 – January 1909 | |
Preceded by | Elisha Dyer, Jr. |
Succeeded by | Henry Fletcher |
Personal details | |
Born |
Greenvagh Parish, County Sligo, Ireland | September 12, 1848
Died |
March 13, 1921 72) Providence, Rhode Island | (aged
Resting place | St. Francis Cemetery, Pawtucket |
Nationality | Irish-American |
Political party | Democratic |
Residence | Providence, Rhode Island |
Alma mater | Harvard Law School |
Occupation | Lawyer |
Patrick Joseph McCarthy (September 12, 1848 – March 13, 1921) was the 24th mayor of Providence, Rhode Island and the first Providence mayor born in a foreign country.
Early life
Patrick McCarthy was born in Geevagh[1][2], County Sligo, Ireland,[3] on September 12, 1848.[4] His family came to the United States to avoid the potato famine in 1850.[5] The family was quarantined on Deer Island in Boston Harbor, and both Patrick's parents died there.[5] Patrick and his five brothers were separated into different orphanages, adoption agencies, and homes of relatives.[3][6] Young "P.J.", as he was known, lived with various extended relatives and poor houses, until a wealthy Bostonian agreed to fund his education.[5]
McCarthy moved to Providence in 1868, then earned a law degree from Harvard University Law School in 1876.[5]
Career
McCarthy became involved in fraternal and educational societies in the Catholic Church and became known in Providence's growing Irish Catholic community.[5] McCarthy became a prominent lawyer and served on the City Council and the Rhode Island House of Representatives in the 1890s.[6]
He ran for the Providence Mayor's office on a progressive reform ticket in 1906, as a long shot candidate.[6] He was a populist, and attacked the local trolley monopoly, tax policies, and educational barriers.[5] He was in favor of expanding suffrage.[5] He was in favor of eight-hour workdays for city workers, retirement pay for teachers, and pensions for police and firefighters.[3]
The Cranston Street Armory was built during McCarthy's term.[3]
Death, burial, and legacy
McCarthy died on March 13, 1921 and he is buried at St. Francis Cemetery, in Pawtucket.[5] A large, ornate Celtic cross marks his resting place.[5][6] After his death, the New England elite pointed to McCarthy as an example of how Irish immigrants could succeed in America if they worked hard.[6]
His portrait in Providence City Hall was restored in 2012, and for a time hung above the mantle in the office of then-mayor Angel Taveras.[7]
McCarthy was inducted into the Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame in 2008.[5]
References
- ↑ "GEEVAGH - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 2017-03-20.
- ↑ Society, American-Irish Historical; Murray, Thomas Hamilton; Lawler, Thomas Bonaventure; McGowan, Patrick F.; Lee, Thomas Zanslaur; Daly, Edward Hamilton; Coyle, John G.; McSweeney, Edward Francis; Murphy, John Joseph (1921-01-01). The Journal of the American Irish Historical Society ... The Society.
- 1 2 3 4 "Mayors of the City of Providence". The City of Providence website. Retrieved 9 Jan 2016.
- ↑ Patrick J. McCarthy at Find a Grave
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Inductee details: Mayor Patrick J. McCarthy". Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Malloy, Scott. "THE IRISH IN RHODE ISLAND: A Long Struggle to Enter the Mainstream". Rhode Island Irish Famine Memorial Committee, Inc. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
- ↑ "Mayor Taveras Unveils Restored Portrait of Mayor Patrick J. McCarthy". City Archives. City of Providence. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
Further reading
- Mary Josephine Bannon, ed., Autobiographical Memoirs of Hon. Patrick J. McCarthy (Providence: Providence Visitor Press, 1927).
External links
- Patrick McCarthy at Providence City website
- Patrick J. McCarthy at Find a Grave
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Elisha Dyer, Jr. |
Mayor of Providence 1907–1909 |
Succeeded by Henry Fletcher |