Paerisades V

Paerisades V
Last Spartocid King of the Bosporan Kingdom

Marble Bust of Bosporan Ruler, late 2nd century BC, possibly Paerisades V.
Reign 125-109 BC
Predecessor Paerisades IV
Successor Mithridates VI
Born Unknown
Panticapaeum
Died circa. 109 BC
Panticapaeum
Consort Unknown
Issue Unknown
Greek Παιρισάδης
House Spartocid
Father Paerisades III
Mother Kamasarye Philoteknos
Religion Greek Polytheism

Paerisades V (Greek: Παιρισάδης) was the last Spartocid of the Bosporan Kingdom and ruled from 125-109 BC. With his death, ended a dynasty of Bosporan kings that had ruled the Bosporan Kingdom for over 3 centuries, starting in 438 BC.

Reign and Death

Already under pressure from invading Scythians, Paerisades V was in talks with Mithridates VI to willingly hand over the kingdom in exchange for his survival. Diophantus was sent to close the deal, when Saumacus, Paerisades's adoptive Scythian son, started a rebellion which ended in Paerisades's death and Diophantus barely being able to get away.[1]

Aftermath

Diophantus returned with a bigger army, and killed Saumacus. He had secured the throne for Mithridates VI, and was called "the first foreign invader to conquer the Scythians"[2]

References

  1. McGing, Brian Charles. The Foreign Policy of Mithridates VI Eupator, King of Pontus. Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1986 (ISBN 90-04-07591-7), p. 51.
  2. McGing, Brian Charles. The Foreign Policy of Mithridates VI Eupator, King of Pontus. Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1986 (ISBN 90-04-07591-7), p. 51.
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