Oxalosuccinic acid
Names | |
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IUPAC name
1-Oxopropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.230.021 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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Properties | |
C6H6O7 | |
Molar mass | 190.108 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Oxalosuccinic acid is a substrate of the citric acid cycle. It is acted upon by isocitrate dehydrogenase. Salts and esters of oxalosuccinic acid are known as oxalosuccinates.
Oxalosuccinic acid/oxalosuccinate is an unstable 6-carbon intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. It's an alpha-keto compound, formed during the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate, which is catalyzed by the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase. Oxalosuccinate never leaves the active site of the enzyme, however; it's unstable and immediately undergoes decarboxylation to produce the 5-carbon compound, alpha-ketoglutarate.
Oxaloacetate | Malate | Fumarate | Succinate | Succinyl-CoA | ||||||||||||
Acetyl-CoA | NADH + H+ |
NAD+ | H2O | FADH2 | FAD | CoA + ATP(GTP) |
Pi + ADP(GDP) |
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+ | H2O | NADH + H+ + CO2 | ||||||||||||||
CoA | NAD+ | |||||||||||||||
H2O | H2O | NAD(P)+ | NAD(P)H + H+ |
CO2 | ||||||||||||
Citrate | cis-Aconitate | Isocitrate | Oxalosuccinate | α-Ketoglutarate | ||||||||||||
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