Ottenbach, Switzerland
| Ottenbach | ||
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  Ottenbach  Ottenbach | ||
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Location of Ottenbach  | ||
| Coordinates: 47°17′N 8°24′E / 47.283°N 8.400°ECoordinates: 47°17′N 8°24′E / 47.283°N 8.400°E | ||
| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Zurich | |
| District | Affoltern | |
| Area[1] | ||
| • Total | 5.01 km2 (1.93 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 409 m (1,342 ft) | |
| Population (Dec 2016[2]) | ||
| • Total | 2,578 | |
| • Density | 510/km2 (1,300/sq mi) | |
| Postal code | 8913 | |
| SFOS number | 0011 | |
| Surrounded by | Affoltern am Albis, Aristau (AG), Jonen (AG), Merenschwand (AG), Obfelden | |
| Website |
www SFSO statistics | |
Ottenbach is a municipality in the district of Affoltern in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland.
History
Ottenbach is first mentioned in 831 as in loco vocato marcha Hotumbacharia. In 1169 it was mentioned as Arnoldus de Ottonbac.[3]
Geography
Ottenbach has an area of 5 km2 (1.9 sq mi). Of this area, 56.4% is used for agricultural purposes, while 20.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 19.1% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (3.8%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[4]
It is located near the Reuss River on the border with the Canton of Aargau.
Sights
Ottenbach owns a small hydro power plant with original equipment of 1920 which is still running for guided visits. It produced current for operating looms of the silk weaving factory A.F. Haas & Co. until 1975.
Demographics
Ottenbach has a population (as of 31 December 2016) of 2,578.[2] As of 2007, 7.3% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 5.5%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (93.6%), with Italian being second most common ( 1.7%) and English being third ( 1.0%).
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 34.1% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (20%), the FDP (15.5%) and the Green Party (11.2%).
The age distribution of the population (as of 2000) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 26.1% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 64.4% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 9.6%. In Ottenbach about 84.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Ottenbach has an unemployment rate of 2.04%. As of 2005, there were 47 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 21 businesses involved in this sector. 144 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 19 businesses in this sector. 388 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 82 businesses in this sector.[4] The historical population is given in the following table:[3]
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 1467 | 22 Households |
| 1650 | 320 |
| 1850 | 1,169 |
| 1900 | 1,107 |
| 1950 | 971 |
| 2000 | 2,164 |
References
- ↑ Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
- 1 2 Canton of Zurich Statistical Office (in German) accessed 15 June 2017
- 1 2 Ottenbach in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
- 1 2 Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 24-Jul-2009
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ottenbach ZH. |
- Official website (in German)
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