Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha
| Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha | |
|---|---|
_Poster.jpg) Promotional Poster | |
| Directed by | Hariharan |
| Produced by | P. V. Gangadharan |
| Written by | M. T. Vasudevan Nair |
| Starring | |
| Music by | Bombay Ravi |
| Cinematography | K. Ramachandra Babu |
| Edited by | M. S. Mani |
Production company |
Grihalakshmi Productions |
| Distributed by | Kalpaka Films |
Release date |
|
Running time | 168 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Language | Malayalam |
Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha (Malayalam: ഒരു വടക്കൻ വീരഗാഥ, English: A Northern Story Of Valor) is a 1989 epic Malayalam film directed by Hariharan, written by M. T. Vasudevan Nair, and starring Mammootty, Balan K. Nair, Suresh Gopi, Madhavi, Geetha and Captain Raju.box officebudget 3.9 crcollect 13.56 cr The film won four National Film Awards (1989) including Best Actor (Mammootty), Best Screenplay (M. T. Vasudevan Nair), Best Production Design and Best Costume Design (P. Krishna Moorthy) and six Kerala State Film Awards.[1] In a 2013 IBN poll it was voted one of the greatest Indian films of all time.[2]
The film is based on a legend about the Chekavar warriors of present-day north Malabar who practise the martial art form Kalaripayattu. The film portrays the legend in a different light. According to the legend, Aromal Chekavar, a well-known warrior, lost his life after a duel in which his sword broke off at the hilt during the fight. The metal rivets holding the blade to the hilt had been replaced with wooden ones by his trusted ally and cousin Chandu. Chandu is said to have betrayed his cousin because he was jealous of Aaromal's popularity and abilities.
The story was filmed numerous times in the early black-and-white era. Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha presents an alternative version of the same legend, as it presents the incident from Chandu's perspective, suggesting that grave injustice has been done to Chandu by wrongly accusing him of replacing the rivets. Though the language of the black and white era was generally heavily melodramatic, in Oru Vadakkan Veeragadha, the director and writer used a more natural tone.
Plot
The film is set in 16th-century northern Kerala. The plot unfolds at Puthooram, the house of great Kannappan Chekavar (Balan K. Nair). Kannappan Chekavar adopts the son of his estranged sister when the boy loses both his parents and brings him to Puthooram to live and learn with his cousins. The orphan boy, Chandu, a quick learner, earns the love and admiration of his uncle, while he is loathed by his cousin Aromal (Suresh Gopi).
As they grow up Chandu (Mammootty) is betrothed to Chekavar's daughter, Unniyarcha (Madhavi). Several events unfold where in Chandu finds himself being pushed to the corner by his cousin. He flees to the kalari under the guidance of Tulunadan expert and master Chekavar, Aringodar (Captain Raju).
Chandu has to recount only losses in his life, as Aromal ensures his sister is not married to Chandu. He even deceives Chandu by usurping and marrying Kunjinooli (Chithra), who was in love with Chandu. The heartbroken Chandu moves ahead and continues to master the art of Kalari Payattu from Aringodar.
On wedding day of Aromal, Unniyarcha invites Chandu to her room. However Unniyarcha’s husband, the eunuch Kunjiraman (V. K. Sreeraman) sees them. Unniyarcha, the clever vixen that she is, convinces her husband that Chandu broke into her room as she was awaiting the arrival of Kunjiraman. Chandu gets a sobriquet: 'Womanizer Chandu.' A dejected Chandu finds solace in Kunji (Geetha), Aringodar’s daughter.
Feudal lord Unnichandror (Ramu) arrives at the footsteps of Aringodar and invites him to represent his cause in an angam (duel unto death) against mooppu feud with his brother Unnikonar (Devan). Unnikonar, in turn, invites Aromal to represent him. Chandu is now caught in a dilemma, when his uncle requests him to play second hand to Aromal in the angam against his teacher Aringodar. Unniyarcha also appears and offers to live with Chandu if he assists Aromal to win against Aringodar. A tempted Chandu, decides to second Aromal. Chandu takes on the task of revitalizing Aromal's swords by providing them for treatment to the blacksmith. However, Kunji, Aringodar’s daughter, bribes the blacksmith and makes them brittle.
On the day of the duel, Aromal, though highly skilled, is no match for the master Aringodar. To add to the misery, Aromal's sword breaks in two. As Chandu placates an attacking Aringodar, seeking time to replace the weapon, Aringodar obliges. Then wily Aromal throws his broken sword and kills an unguarded Aringodar.
Aromal is declared winner. As he retires to his resting place, Chandu follows him to tend to his injuries. Aromal blames Chandu of cheating, by treating the swords to make them brittle, and attacks him. Aromal kills himself in an accident by falling over a lamp. As people gather, Aromal breathes out his last words: "Chandu betrayed us!".
The ill-fated Chandu escapes the mob and finds the blacksmith, who informs that he was bribed by Kunji. Fighting his way through the entire contingent of guards, Chandu storms into Aringodar's household seeking Kunji. To add to his list of regrets, he finds Kunji has committed suicide by hanging herself. Chandu returns to Puthooram Veedu and is greeted by a raging Unniyarcha, who vows her sons will avenge her brother’s death.
Years later, Aromal Unni (Sanjay Mitra) and Kannapan Unni (Rasheed Ummer) (sons of Unniyarcha and Aromal Chekavar respectively) come to the kalari of Arangodar seeking revenge. Chandu explains to them the situation, hoping to avoid a duel. However, after being repeatedly challenge Chandu easily beats both, once again showing his mastery. Thinking they will leave before bloodshed is inevitable he attempts to retire his weapons. The two young warriors are in no mood to leave in defeat and insist on a duel to the death. Aromal Unni announces himself, "I, son of Unniyarcha, will die or go back with your head." Chandu appears to relent to their provocations and turns his back to them to pray in preparation for the duel. But realizing that no one will ever be able to win against him, and reminded that Aromal is Unniyarcha's son, he commits one final act of valour: Chandu stabs himself with his sword. "You would have been my son," he tells Aromal Unni bitterly. He reaches out to the statue of his deity and dies, a valiant but misunderstood warrior, the greatest warrior of his age.
Cast
- Mammootty as Chandu Chekavar/Chathiyan Chandu: a warrior belonging to a mercenary clan. The orphan boy, Chandu, a quick learner, earns the love and admiration of his uncle, while he is loathed by his cousin. Veteran actor Prem Nazir was originally considered for this role but since MT felt Mammootty's physique would better suit the character.[3] Vi
- Suresh Gopi as Aromal Chekavar, son of Kannappa Chekavar.
- Balan K. Nair as Valiya Kannappan Chekavar: Chandu's uncle and a master of the Kalari martial arts. He adopts Chandu when the boy loses both his parents and brings him to Puthooram to live and learn with his cousins.
- Madhavi as Unniarcha
- Captain Raju as Aringodar Chekavar
- Geetha as Kunji
- Rajalakshmi as Kuttimani
- Jomol as young Unniarcha
- Vineeth Kumar as young Chandu
- Vishal menon as young Kuniraman
- Biyon as Child Artist
- Ramu as Unnichandror
- Devan as Unnikonnar
- Oduvil Unnikrishnan as the king
- Chithra as Kunjinooli
- Soorya
- Sanjay Mitra as Aromal Unni
- Rasheed Ummer as Kannapan Unni
- Sukumari as Kannappa Chekavar's wife
- V. K. Sreeraman as Kunjiraman
- Kundara Johny as Aringodar's student
- Bheeman Raghu as Aringodar's student
- Jayalalita
- Tony as Unnikannan
Reception
In a 2013 online poll, IBN Live listed Oru Vadakkan Veeragatha as the third greatest Indian film of all time. The poll was conducted as part of the celebrations of Indian cinema completing 100 years. The poll constituted a list of 100 films from different Indian languages.[4][5]
Soundtrack
The film's soundtrack contains 5 songs, all composed by Bombay Ravi. Lyrics by Kaithapram and K. Jayakumar.
| # | Title | Singer(s) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | "Chandanalepa Sugandham" | K. J. Yesudas |
| 2 | "Enthinavidam" | K. J. Yesudas |
| 3 | "Indulekha Kanthurannu" | K. J. Yesudas |
| 4 | "Kalarivilakku Thelinjathaano" | K. S. Chitra |
| 5 | "Unni Ganapathi Thamburaane" | K. S. Chitra, Asha Latha |
Awards
- Best Screenplay – M. T. Vasudevan Nair
- Best Actor – Mammootty (also for Mathilukal)
- Best Art Direction – P. Krishna Moorthy
- Best Costume Design – P. Krishna Moorthy
- Best Popular Film
- Best Screen Play – M. T. Vasudevan Nair
- Best Actor – Mammootty
- Second Best Actress – Geetha
- Best Cinematography – K. Ramachandra Babu
- Best Female Play Back Singer – K. S. Chithra
Box office
The film was both critically and commercially successful.[6][7][8] and ran for over 300 days.[9][10][11]
References
- ↑ http://dff.nic.in/2011/37nfa.pdf
- ↑ 'Mayabazar' is India's greatest film ever: IBNLive poll – IBN, 12 May 2013
- ↑ K. T. C. Abdullah, P. M. Jayan. "വടക്കന് വീരഗാഥയില് ആദ്യം പ്രേംനസീര് ആയിരുന്നു നായകന്". Chandrika Weekly. 7 October 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2014.
- ↑ "'Mayabazar' is India's greatest film ever: IBNLive poll". IBN Live. 12 May 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ↑ "IBNLive Poll: Vote for India's greatest film of all time". IBN Live. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ↑ "At 80, MT Vasudevan Nair wants to do more". The New Indian Express. 15 July 2015.
- ↑ "Little time to take up Tamil projects, says Mammootty". dnaindia.com. 8 September 2009.
- ↑ "Happy Birthday Mammootty: 5 best performances of Mammukka you shouldn't miss". India Today. 7 September 2016.
- ↑ "Mollywood movies that ran for more than 300 days". Times of India. 15 November 2015.
- ↑ "10 Mammootty films to watch before you die". Times of India. 24 May 2016.
- ↑ "Happy Birthday Mammootty: 5 best performances of Mammukka you shouldn't miss". India Today. 7 September 2016.