Opuntia megarrhiza

Opuntia megarrhiza
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Core eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Genus: Opuntia
Species: O. megarrhiza
Binomial name
Opuntia megarrhiza
Rose

Opuntia megarrhiza Rose is a species of plant in the Cactaceae family. It is endemic to the state of San Luís Potosí in northeastern Mexico.[1]

It is known only from 5 populations, around the summits of La Trinidad and Álvarez Mountain Ranges, in San Luis Potosí, northeastern Mexico. [2] Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland.

It is an endangered species, threatened by habitat loss, grazing, and harvest for traditional medicinal uses.

Synonyms

References

  1. H.M. Hernández, C. Gómez-Hinostrosa, & R.T. Barcenas. 2001. Studies on Mexican Cacti II: Opuntia megarrhiza, a poorly known endemic from San Luís Potosí, México. Brittonia 528-533.
  2. Hernández, H.M., Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. & Goettsch, B. 2002. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Opuntia megarrhiza. accessed 3.23.2013
  3. Rose, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 10:126. 1906
  4. Hernández-Valencia, Acta Cientifica Potosina 10:155-162. 1988.


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