Ontario Liberal Party leadership election, 1996

Ontario Liberal Party leadership election, 1996
Winner Dalton McGuinty
Resigning leader Lyn McLeod
Convention Maple Leaf Gardens,[1]
Toronto
Date December 1, 1996
Ballots 5
Candidates 7

The Ontario Liberal Party leadership election, 1996, held on December 1, 1996 elected Dalton McGuinty as the new leader of the Ontario Liberal Party, replacing Lyn McLeod, who announced her resignation on August, 1996. McGuinty lost the 1999 election but won in 2003 and served as Premier for ten years until 2013.

Delegate selection

Liberal party policy allowed for 2,400 delegates to be selected by local riding associations. These delegates were committed to vote for a particular candidate on the first ballot but could change their mind on subsequent ballots depending on candidate 'wheeling and dealing'. There were also 500 ex-officio delegates made up of party insiders who were not committed to voting for any candidate.

Background

The leadership convention was held to replace Lyn McLeod who resigned after leading the Liberals to defeat in the 1995 election campaign. Seven candidates entered the race, six caucus members and one outside candidate. They were John Gerretsen, Dwight Duncan, Dalton McGuinty, Anna-Marie Castrilli, Joseph Cordiano, Gerrard Kennedy and Greg Kells an Ottawa area businessman.

Kennedy quickly attained front runner status in the race. Although he was recently elected in a by-election he gained notoriety as head of the Daily Bread Food Bank. He was known for criticising the NDP's food policy yet coming up with practical methods to combat hunger. Duncan, Cordiano and McGuinty all elicited strong initial delegate support. Gerretsen, Castrilli and Kells were clearly longshot candidates.

After the 5th ballot McGuinty was declared the winner. Seen as a more right-leaning candidate, critics argued that he was little more than 'Harris-lite'. Supporters countered that election of the Mike Harris government marked a transformation of thinking in Ontario politics and that the Liberals needed a right-leaning leader to compete against Harris rather than someone who would compete against NDP for a diminishing number of left leaning voters.[2]

Ballot results

     = Eliminated from next round
     = Withdrew nomination
     = Winner
Delegate support by ballot
Candidate 1st Ballot (7:31pm) 2nd Ballot (10:25pm)[A] 3rd Ballot (12:39am) 4th Ballot (2:35am) 5th Ballot (4:25am)
Name Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes %
Gerard Kennedy 770 30.1 775 30.9 803 31.9 968 40.1 1065 46.9
Joseph Cordiano 557 21.8 570 22.7 601 23.9696 28.8Supported McGuinty
Dwight Duncan 464 18.1 474 18.9 509 20.3 Supported Kennedy
Dalton McGuinty450 17.6 440 17.6 601 23.9 750 31.1 1205 53.1
John Gerretsen 152 6.0 124 5.0 Supported McGuinty
Anna-Marie Castrilli 141 5.5 122 4.9 Supported McGuinty
Greg Kells 24 0.9 Released delegates
Votes cast by ballot
Total 2558 100.0 2505 100.0 2514 100.0 2414 100.0 2270 100.0
A Castrilli initially withdrew from the 2nd ballot but subsequently returned, causing a delay in voting

References

  1. "New Liberal chief vows to get party moving". Toronto Star. 2 December 1996.
  2. David Mutimer, ed. (2002). Canadian Annual Review of Politics and Public Affairs (1996). Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp. 120–1.
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