Oncidium altissimum

Oncidium altissimum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Maxillarieae
Subtribe: Oncidiinae
Alliance: Oncidium
Genus: Oncidium
Species: O. altissimum
Binomial name
Oncidium altissimum
(Jacq.) Sw. 1800
Synonyms[1]
  • Epidendrum altissimum Jacq.
  • Xeilyathum altissimum (Jacq.) Raf.
  • Oncidium forkelii Scheidw.
  • Oncidium wydleri Rchb.f.
  • Oncidium hannelorae Nir

Oncidium altissimum, Wydler's dancing-lady orchid,[2] is a species of orchid native to the West Indies (Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Lesser Antilles), with an 18th-Century citation from Jamaica.[1][3]

This name should not be confused with the illegitimate homonym Oncidium altissimum Lindl. 1833, now considered a synonym of O. baueri native to South America.[4] The true Oncidium altissimum was first described in 1760 by Nicolaus Joseph von Jacquin with the name Epidendrum altissimum, citing Jamaica as the origin of the specimen he was describing .[3] Olof Swartz later transferred the species to Oncidium in 1800.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Oncidium altissimum (Jacq.) Sw.
  2. ↑ "Oncidium altissimum". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
  3. 1 2 Nicolaus Joseph von Jacquin. 1760. Enumeratio Systematica Plantarum, quas in insulis Caribaeis 30.
  4. ↑ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Oncidium altissimum Lindl.
  5. ↑ Swartz, Olof. 1800. Kongl. Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar 21: 240.
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