Old Council House, Bristol
| Old Council House | |
|---|---|
 The Old Council House in 2007 | |
  Location within Bristol | |
| General information | |
| Town or city | Bristol |
| Country | England |
| Coordinates | 51°27′09″N 2°36′07″W / 51.452429°N 2.602043°W |
| Construction started | 1824 |
| Completed | 1827 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect | Sir Robert Smirke |
The Old Council House (grid reference ST582728) is a building on Corn Street, Bristol, England. It has been designated by English Heritage as a grade II* listed building.
History
Archaeological evaluation in the courtyard suggested the area on and around the Council House had been in regular use since the Middle Ages. The original building on Corn Street was adjacent to the church of St Ewan, which had been founded in the late 12th century. In 1699, the Council House was expanded over the guild chapel of the Fraternity of St John the Baptist, which was demolished. St Ewan's stopped being regularly used as a church towards the late 18th century and was demolished in 1791.[1]
The present building was constructed for the City Council and Treasury between 1824 and 1827 on the site St Ewan's.[1] It was designed by Sir Robert Smirke[2] in a neoclassical design including a sweeping staircase.[3] The statue of Justice over the entrance is by Edward Hodges Baily.[4]
The Council House was extended to hold a magistrates court on the south-west side of the building in 1828-9 by Richard Shackleton Pope and George Dymond,[5] demolishing two further properties on Corn Street, whose basements were reused as holding cells for prisoners.[1]The Grand Council Chamber was added in 1899.[1] It was opened by Queen Victoria and can accommodate up to 150 people.[3]
By the 1930s, the Council House was too small for regular use, and a new site on College Green was proposed. Construction was delayed until after World War II, and the new premises did not open until 1956.[6]
Modern use
The old Council House is now available to hire as a venue or conference centre.[3] It has been designated by English Heritage as a grade II* listed building.[7]
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Old Council House, Corn Street, Bristol". Bristol & Region Archaeological Services. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ↑ Walter Ison (1978). The Georgian buildings of Bristol. Kingsmead Press. pp. 135–139. ISBN 0-901571-88-1.
- 1 2 3 "The Old Council House: venue hire". Bristol City Council. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ↑ Burrough, THB (1970). Bristol. London: Studio Vista. ISBN 0-289-79804-3.
- ↑ Mellor, Penny (2013). Inside Bristol: Twenty Years of Open Doors Day. Redcliffe Press. pp. 52–53. ISBN 978-1908326423.
- ↑ "Step back in time: Explore Bristol City Hall through the years". Bristol Post. 31 July 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ↑ "The Old Council House and attached front gates". Images of England. Retrieved 2007-05-02.