Ohio Constitution Section 15.11

Presidential elections
1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016
Presidential primaries
Democratic 2008 2016 Republican 2008 2012
U.S. Senate elections
1898 1914 1932 1934 1964 1974 1976 1980 1986 1988 1992 1994 1998 2000 2004 2006 2010 2012 2016 2018
U.S. House of Representatives elections
1858 1860 1862 1864 1866 1868 1870 1872 1888 1890 1892 1894 1896 1964 2000 2002 2004 2006 2nd 13th 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Special elections
2nd district, 2005 5th district, 2007 11th district, 2008 8th district, 2016

State government

General elections
1964 2010 2014 2016 2018
Gubernatorial elections
1822 1824 1855 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 Complete List
Lieutenant Governor elections
Complete list
Secretary of State elections
Complete list
Attorney General elections
Complete list
State Auditor elections
Complete list
State Treasurer elections
Complete list
State Supreme Court elections
Complete list

Ballot measures

2004
Issue 1
2011
Issue 2

Cincinnati

Mayoral elections
2001 2005 2009 2013 2017
City Council elections
List of elections

Cleveland

Mayoral elections
1978 (recall) 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017

Columbus

Mayoral elections
1899 1903 1905 1907 1919 1951 1963 1967 1971 1975 1991 1999 2011 2015

Section 15.11 is a provision in the Ohio Constitution that makes it unconstitutional for the state to recognize or perform same-sex marriages or civil unions.^[1] Approved as a constitutional amendment in 2004 under the name of "Issue One", it received support from 61.7% of voters.^[2]

The text of the amendment states:

Only a union between one man and one woman may be a marriage valid in or recognized by this state and its political subdivisions. This state and its political subdivisions shall not create or recognize a legal status for relationships of unmarried individuals that intends to approximate the design, qualities, significance or effect of marriage.^[3]

The LGBT rights organization Equality Ohio was founded in response to the passage of Issue 1.^[4]

Results

Issue 1^[5]
Choice	Votes	%
Yes	3,329,335	61.71
No	2,065,462	38.29
Total votes	5,394,797	100.00
Registered voters and turnout	8,427,696	64.01

County breakdown

Breakdown of voting by county^[5]
County	Yes	Votes	No	Votes
Adams	75.34%	8,700	24.66%	2,847
Allen	71.04%	33,765	28.96%	13,764
Ashland	70.48%	17,447	29.52%	7,307
Ashtabula	61.10%	27,133	38.90%	17,275
Athens	44.22%	12,816	55.78%	16,166
Auglaize	75.18%	17,051	24.82%	5,628
Belmont	72.32%	23,521	27.68%	9,002
Brown	74.12%	14,394	25.88%	5,026
Butler	68.08%	109,779	31.92%	51,462
Carroll	70.75%	9,822	29.25%	4,060
Champaign	70.17%	12,915	29.83%	5,491
Clark	63.88%	42,661	36.12%	24,126
Clermont	68.21%	58,172	31.79%	27,108
Clinton	71.65%	12,791	28.35%	5,062
Columbiana	70.14%	33,970	29.86%	14,465
Coshocton	69.78%	11,693	30.22%	5,063
Crawford	70.92%	15,197	29.08%	6,232
Cuyahoga	53.26%	335,678	46.74%	294,569
Darke	72.93%	18,803	27.07%	6,980
Defiance	72.40%	13,048	27.60%	4,975
Delaware	62.19%	48,844	37.81%	29,696
Erie	63.59%	24,466	36.41%	14,007
Fairfield	68.02%	45,423	31.98%	21,352
Fayette	74.83%	8,544	25.17%	2,874
Franklin	51.99%	248,873	48.01%	229,841
Fulton	71.77%	15,041	28.23%	5,917
Gallia	79.76%	10,897	20.24%	2,766
Geauga	59.93%	29,360	40.07%	19,630
Greene	62.04%	48,100	37.96%	29,430
Guernsey	69.23%	11,781	30.77%	5,237
Hamilton	56.30%	229,118	43.70%	177,850
Hancock	72.46%	24,787	27.54%	9,422
Hardin	74.49%	9,710	25.51%	3,325
Harrison	69.67%	5,566	30.33%	2,423
Henry	73.63%	10,834	26.37%	3,881
Highland	76.61%	13,819	23.39%	4,219
Hocking	69.99%	8,935	30.01%	3,832
Holmes	76.54%	8,525	23.46%	2,613
Huron	68.69%	17,180	31.31%	7,831
Jackson	74.98%	10,332	25.02%	3,448
Jefferson	72.41%	25,726	27.59%	9,801
Knox	68.19%	17,815	31.81%	8,310
Lake	57.63%	65,012	42.37%	47,796
Lawrence	79.44%	21,155	20.56%	5,474
Licking	66.28%	51,612	33.72%	26,262
Logan	72%	15,112	28%	5,878
Lorain	58.90%	80,124	41.10%	55,900
Lucas	57.61%	119,916	42.39%	88,227
Madison	70%	12,003	30%	5,144
Mahoning	62.95%	81,469	37.05%	47,951
Marion	67.91%	19,374	32.09%	9,157
Medina	61.56%	50,655	38.44%	31,629
Meigs	75.15%	7,861	24.85%	2,600
Mercer	77.05%	15,777	22.95%	4,698
Miami	67.77%	33,641	32.23%	15,998
Monroe	74.29%	5,651	25.71%	1,956
Montgomery	58.19%	158,639	41.81%	113,969
Morgan	71.80%	4,708	28.20%	1,849
Morrow	71.33%	11,500	28.67%	4,622
Muskingum	67.44%	25,464	32.56%	12,294
Noble	71.24%	4,592	28.76%	1,854
Ottawa	63.81%	14,429	36.19%	8,182
Paulding	74.15%	7,218	25.85%	2,516
Perry	71.13%	10,567	28.87%	4,288
Pickaway	70.57%	15,670	29.43%	6,534
Pike	74.57%	9,069	25.43%	3,092
Portage	57.52%	42,828	42.48%	31,626
Preble	70.81%	14,593	29.19%	6,015
Putnam	77.67%	14,317	22.33%	4,117
Richland	68.16%	41,254	31.84%	19,274
Ross	68.66%	20,774	31.34%	9,483
Sandusky	67.14%	19,077	32.86%	9,336
Scioto	76.70%	26,401	23.30%	8,018
Seneca	66.05%	17,377	33.95%	8,931
Shelby	73.45%	16,445	26.55%	5,943
Stark	64.18%	118,809	35.82%	66,302
Summit	57.87%	153,894	42.13%	112,045
Trumbull	61.88%	64,823	38.12%	39,933
Tuscarawas	65.93%	27,623	34.07%	14,274
Union	70.58%	15,683	29.42%	6,536
Van Wert	75.14%	11,261	24.86%	3,726
Vinton	68.59%	4,010	31.41%	1,836
Warren	69.41%	63,431	30.59%	27,960
Washington	72.27%	20,940	27.73%	8,036
Wayne	66.91%	33,967	33.09%	16,798
Williams	72.56%	13,275	27.44%	5,019
Wood	59.36%	36,530	40.64%	25,014
Wyandot	71.77%	7,773	28.23%	3,057

References

↑ Official Ballot Language, Ohio Secretary of State. Accessed 21 December 2006.
↑ CNN.com Election 2004 - Ballot Measures Accessed 30 November 2006.
↑ Ohio Constitution, Article XV, section 11. Accessed 21 December 2006.
↑ Glassman, Anthony (2005-03-11). "Out of Issue 1, a new statewide group is born". Gay People's Chronicle. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
1 2 "State Issue 1: November 2, 2004". Ohio Secretary of State.

External links

The Money Behind the 2004 Marriage Amendments -- National Institute on Money in State Politics

Same-sex marriage in the United States
Main articles History Timeline State constitutional amendments banning (List by type) Public opinion Status of unions by state Law Legislation Municipal domestic partnership registries Rights and responsibilities of marriage Federal government
Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Guam Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Northern Mariana Islands Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Virgin Islands Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming
Tribal sovereign nations	Blackfeet Nation Central Council of the Tlingit and Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska Cherokee Nation Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes Confederated Tribes of Coos, Lowet Umpqua and Siuslaw Indians Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon Coquille Indian Tribe Eastern Shoshone Tribe Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone Tribes Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation Grand Portage Band of Chippewa Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel Keeweenaw Bay Indian Community Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians Mashantucket Pequot Tribal Nation Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin Northern Arapaho Tribe Oglala Sioux Tribe Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin Osage Nation Pascua Yaqui Tribe Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe Prairie Island Indian Community Puyallup Tribe of Indians Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community San Carlos Apache Tribe Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians Stockbridge-Munsee Community Band of Mohican Indians Suquamish Tribe Tulalip Tribes of Washington Yavapai-Apache Nation
Civil unions or domestic partnerships also offered	California Colorado District of Columbia Hawaii Illinois Maine Maryland Nevada New Jersey New York City Oregon Washington Wisconsin
Recognition of same-sex unions undefined by law	American Samoa

U.S. same-sex unions ballot measures
1990s	Hawaii Constitutional Amendment 2 (1998, see note¹) Alaska Ballot Measure 2 (1998, Ban)
2000s	California Proposition 22 (2000, Ban) Nebraska Initiative 416 (2000, Ban) Nevada Question 2 (2002, Ban) Arkansas Constitutional Amendment 3 (2004, Ban) Georgia Constitutional Amendment 1 (2004, Ban) Kentucky Constitutional Amendment 1 (2004, Ban) Louisiana Constitutional Amendment 1 (2004, Ban) Michigan Proposal 04-2 (2004, Ban) Mississippi Amendment 1 (2004, Ban) Missouri Constitutional Amendment 2 (2004, Ban) Montana Initiative 96 (2004, Ban) North Dakota Constitutional Measure 1 (2004, Ban) Ohio Issue 1 (2004, Ban) Oklahoma Question 711 (2004, Ban) Oregon Ballot Measure 36 (2004, Ban) Utah Constitutional Amendment 3 (2004, Ban) Kansas Amendment 1 (2005) Texas Proposition 2 (2005, Ban) Alabama Amendment 774 (2006) Arizona Proposition 107 (2006, Constitutional ban defeated) Colorado Amendment 43 (2006, Ban) Idaho Amendment 2 (2006) South Carolina Amendment 1 (2006, Ban) South Dakota Amendment C (2006) Tennessee Amendment 1 (2006, Ban) Marshall-Newman Amendment (Virginia) (2006, Ban) Wisconsin Referendum 1 (2006, Ban) Arizona Proposition 102 (2008, Ban) California Proposition 8 (2008, Ban) Florida Amendment 2 (2008, Ban) Maine Question 1 (2009, Legalizing legislation defeated)
2010s	North Carolina Amendment 1 (2012, Ban) Maine Question 1 (2012, Legalization) Maryland Question 6 (2012, Legalization) Minnesota Amendment 1 (2012, Proposed ban defeated) Washington Referendum 74 (2012, Legalization)
¹: De facto ban, granted Legislature authority to ban same-sex marriage. Reversed in 2013 by the Hawaii Marriage Equality Act.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.