Ohannes Kurkdjian
Ohannes (Onnes) Kurkdjian | |
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Photographer O. Kurkdjian on the edge of the Sand Sea (Lautan Pasir) in the Tengger Mountains (c. 1910) | |
Born |
1851 Yerevan |
Died |
1903 Surabaya |
Known for | Photography |
Ohannes Kurkdjian (first name sometimes spelled Onnes, Armenian spelling Hovhannes) (born 1851 in Kyurin, (Gürun), Ottoman Empire - died 1903 in Surabaya) was a photographer based in Yerevan, Tiflis, Singapore and then Surabaya during the Dutch East Indies era. His namesake business (located at Bultzingslowenplein) was Kurkdjian Atelier and later O. Kurkdjian & Co. It grew to employ at least 30 people,[1] one of whom was Thilly Weissenborn the first significant Indonesian-born woman photographer.[2] It continued operations after his death. The studio produced portraits including of Pakoe Boewono X Susuhunan van Solo as well as landscapes, business, building and trade photographs. Kurkdjian is an Armenian name.
Kurkdjian produced stereoscopic images of Ani.[3] He worked for another photographer in Singapore for two months and moved to Surabaya where he eventually established his own studio.[3] [1] In 1897, Kurkdjian was joined by Englishman G. P. Lewis.[1] A famous photograph of Kurkdjian shows him standing behind his tripod-mounted camera photographing a volcano.[1]
Lewis took over the business after Kurkdjian's death in 1903.[1] The studio was acquired by Mieling & Co., a pharmaceutical company, in 1915.[1]
Gallery
- Kurkdjian studio in Surabaya in a building with other businesses
- Sugarcane being transported by oxcart
- Wayang wong performers
- Studio portrait of a woman
- Pakoe Boewono X Susuhunan van Solo
- Bales being shipped from the sugarcane factory
- Mount Kelud crater circa 1901
- Mount Bromo circa 1920
- Hillside with people photograph
- Women doing batik
- Boats anchored at Tjilatjap (Cilacap)
- Outside the Kurkdjian photo studio
- Semeroe volcano in 1897
- A sixteen meter deep mudslide at Redjosari after the eruption of the Kelud volcano
- Personnel of Atelier Kurkdjian, Surabaya, 1916
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Onnes Kurkdjian; Viewmaker and Entrepreneur by Hedi Hinzler
- ↑ Haks, Leo (August 2007). "Indonesian photography collection 1860s–1940s". NGA Australia. Canberra, Australia: National Gallery of Australia. Archived from the original on 5 March 2010. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
- 1 2 Steroscopic photographs of Ani Virtual Ani, on Wikimedia Commons see Category:Stereophotos_of_Ani_by_Ohannes_Kurkdjian
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ohannes Kurkdjian. |
External links
- Collection of Kurkdjian photographs from "Come to Java" on Flickr
- (in Dutch) Armenians in colonial Indonesia
- Photographs by Kurkdjian on YouTube