Nediyiruppu
Nediyiruppu നെടിയിരുപ്പ് | |
---|---|
Village | |
Musliyarangadi Town, Nediyiruppu | |
Coordinates: 11°07′47″N 76°00′08″E / 11.1297078°N 76.0021198°ECoordinates: 11°07′47″N 76°00′08″E / 11.1297078°N 76.0021198°E | |
Country | India |
State | Kerala |
District | Malappuram |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 26,680 |
Languages | |
• Official | Malayalam, English |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Vehicle registration | - |
Nediyiruppu village is located in Kondotty Tehsil of Malappuram district in Kerala, India. It is situated 22km from sub-district headquarter Manjeri and 24km from district headquarters Malappuram. Important places in Nediyiruppu village are Musliyarangadi, Colony Road Junction (previously noted as Nediyiruppu landmark), Kottukkara, Meleparambu, Chiryil Chungam, Kodangad, Kuruppath. Historically Nediyiruppu was important as the headquarters of Zamorin dynasty.
History
Nediyiruppu was the headquarters of the Zamorin rulers of the Kingdom of Calicut (the kingdom was called Nediyiruppu Swaroopam at that time).[1]
Administration
Nediyiruppu panchayath is part of Kondotty block in Ernad taluk of Malappuram district. Nediyiruppu local government published in June 2015 a guide on health education for the use of teachers of 3rd through 10th grades. This handbook titled 'Amrith' contains instructions on hygiene, infectious diseases, safe drinking water lifestyle diseases, chemistry in the kitchen and healthy food.
Nediyiruppu panchayath has an area of 20 km2. The panchayath is bordered by other villages like Morayur, Oorakam, Kannamangalam, Kuzhimanna, Kondotty, Muthuvalloor and Pallikkal.
Etymology
The Zamorin kings of Kozhikode were also called Nediyiruppu Swaroopam because of their maternal connection with Nediyiruppu. So this village was named Nediyiruppu. According to some other historians, the wealth of Manavikrama royalty was kept in the treasury at Nediyiruppu and they called the place Nedi-Iruppu meaning Got-and-placed. This treasury was located in Viruthiyil Paramba in Nediyiruppu.[1]
Demographics
[2]As of 2001 India census, Nediyiruppu had a population of 26680 with 13111 males and 13569 females.[2] In 2015 Nediyiruppu Grama Panchayath and Kondotty Grama Panchayath merged to form a new Kondotty Municipality.
Most of the people of this village are farmers. Some of them also work in Persian Gulf countries. The village of Nediyiruppu becomes very lively in the evenings with crowded streets and noisy bazaars. There is a very good level of affluence in the village because of remittance from workers in the Persian Gulf region.
The biggest Harijan colony in the state of Kerala is located in Nediyiruppu village on a hillock called Colony Road.[3]
Economy
The main income of the village is the remittance from Persian Gulf countries like Saudi Arabia. A large number of the locals also work in the agrarian sector. Small industries like hollow bricks, wood cutting, granite quarries and matchbox units exist in the village. The only available petrol bunk is located in Kurupath junction.
Suburbs and villages
- Kodangad, Kuruppath and Pothuvettypara
- Kottukkara, Mongam and Morayur
- Arimbra Hills, Millumpady and Iruveengal
- Colony Road, Ozhukur, Thurakkal, Kolathur and Thalekkara
- The main town in Nediyiruppu is called by the name Musliyarangadi. It is on the main road between Calicut and Malappuram. The curved junction has a diversion to Arimbra Hills. There is a Juma Masjidh called Pandikashala Juma Masjidh and a madrassa called Quvvathul Islam Madrassa in Musliyarangady.
- Mongam' and Moayur two villages lying between Musliyarangadi and Valluvambram towns. Morayur, in Malayalam, means 'Land of peoples who have manners'. Thinayancherry Elayath, a native of Morayur, was a minister of one of the Zamorin kings. Anwarul Islam Women's Arabic College is an Arabic college affiliated to University of Calicut located at Mongam, in Malappuram district, Kerala. The college is offering afzal ul ulama preliminary, BA (Afzal ul Ulama) and MA in Arabic.
- Valluvambram junction forks the road from Kozhikode into Manjeri Road and Malappuram Road. Manjeri Road is connected to Nilambur, Ooty and Mysore. Malappuram Road is connected to Guruvayur and Thrissur. In spite of the importance of the junction, the village of Valluvambram remains very rural except for some big-time commercial development on the sides of the main roads.
Culture
Nediyiruppu village has eleven schools, six temples, 20 mosques, and 21 Madrassas.[1] Nediyiruppu village is as predominantly Muslim populated area. Hindus are exist in comparatively smaller numbers. So the culture of the locality is based upon Muslim traditions. Duff Muttu, Kolkali and Aravanamuttu are common folk arts of this locality. There are many libraries attached to mosques giving a rich source of Islamic studies. Some of the books are written in Arabi-Malayalam which is a version of the Malayalam language written in Arabic script. People gather in mosques for the evening prayer and continue to sit there after the prayers discussing social and cultural issues. Business and family issues are also sorted out during these evening meetings. The Hindu minority of this area keeps their rich traditions by celebrating various festivals in their temples. Hindu rituals are done here with a regular devotion like other parts of Kerala.[4]
Transportation
Nediyiruppu village connects to other parts of India through Feroke town on the west and Nilambur town on the east. National highway No.66 passes through Musliyarangadi and the northern stretch connects to Goa and Mumbai. The southern stretch connects to Cochin and Trivandrum. State Highway No.28 starts from Nilambur and connects to Ooty, Mysore and Bangalore through Highways.12,29 and 181. The nearest airport is at Kozhikode. The nearest major railway station is at Feroke.
Schools
- N.E.S. Arts College, Kottukkara
- Government Highschool, Arimbra.
- Government School, Chirayil
- G.W.L.P. School, Nediyiruppu
- Vakkathody Primary School, Millumpady.
- Dhevadhar Primary school, Iruveengal.
- Government Primary School, Charamkuthu.
- Kottukkara Highschool: Panakkad PokoyaThangal Memorial Higher Secondary School, Kottukkara, was established in 1976. It now has 4,000 students in 55 divisions. There are 150 teachers. The school has won the overall championship in almost all extracurricular activities in the Malappuram Educational District. The former Head Master K. Khassim was chosen for the State Level Award for the Best Teacher in 1996. In 2003, the school won overall championships in Malappuram Education District fair for Science, Mathematics and Social Science. Students also won prizes at the National Science Fair in Ahamadabad, Hyderabad, Haryana and Chennai. In 2001, Mr. K.P. Muhammed, Principal of this school got National Teachers award .
Social organizations
- Mohamed Abdurahiman Library, Kottukkara.
- Misbahudhuja Madrassa, Musliyarangadi.
- Irshadhul Muslimeen Library, Musliyarangadi.
- Musliyarangadi Public Library
- Islahi Library
- C.H. Mohammed Koya Library
- Moulana Mohammedhali Library
- Souhrdha Vedhiu, 20th Mile
- Thanima Samskarika Vedhi, Kurupath
Tourist attractions
- Poyilikkave Karinkali Temple Poyilikkave Karinkali Temple is a very ancient temple in Nediyiruppu and constructed during Zamorins period. The headquarter of Zamorins was at Nediyiruppu Swaroopam and connected to that, this temple was very important. Worshiping Goddess Karinkali devi and thalapoli festival is very important temple ceremony in December month of every year.
- Pandikashala Mosque at Musliyarangadi is the biggest mosque in the village. The mosque has intricate carvings on doors and windows showing verses from the Hly Quaran. There is one Dargah of a holy man in this mosque.
- Thiruvonamala Temple near Harijan Colony Road.
- Chirayil Chungath Jumaeth Palli 250-year-old carved Mimbre.
- Ayyappa Temple Chirayil
Mini Ooty Hills
Mini Ooty or Arimbra hills is a small village about 10 km from Nediyiruppu. It is around 500 metres climb steep from the main road. The roads are in good condition and a moderately large number of visitors come to see the rolling hills and scenic views. There are many stone crushers and plantations atop the hills. There is an old Dalit Colony on the western side of the hill. The hilltop colony in this village was officially marked as 'Neidiyiruppu' on Milestone placed at this junction. After Kerala's first Harijan colony started in this village this junction is called thereafter as Colony road Junction. Mini Otty route has other small villages like Melaparamba Angadi, Thazhe Colony, Moochikundu, Poolappees and Thiruvonamoola. Mini Ooty can be accessed from Musliyarangadi, Colony Road, Pookkottoor or Vengara.
Location
See also
References
- 1 2 3 http://lsgkerala.in/nediyiruppupanchayat/history/
- 1 2 "Census of India : Villages with population 5000 & above". Retrieved 2008-12-10.
|first1=
missing|last1=
in Authors list (help) - ↑ http://lsgkerala.in/nediyiruppupanchayat/general-information/description/
- ↑ http://www.malappuram.net/art-and-culture.htm