National team appearances in the FIFA U-20 World Cup

This article lists the performances of each of the national teams which have made at least one appearance in the FIFA U-20 World Cup finals.

Debut of national teams

Year Debutants
1977 (16)  Austria  Brazil  France  Honduras  Hungary  Iran  Iraq  Italy  Ivory Coast  Mexico  Morocco  Paraguay  Spain  Tunisia  Soviet Union[1]  Uruguay
1979 (10)  Algeria  Argentina  Canada  Guinea  Indonesia  Japan  Poland  Portugal  South Korea  Yugoslavia[2]
1981 (8)  Australia  Cameroon  Egypt  England  Qatar  Romania  United States  West Germany[3]
1983 (5)  China PR  Czechoslovakia[4]  Scotland  Netherlands  Nigeria
1985 (4)  Bulgaria  Colombia  Republic of Ireland  Saudi Arabia
1987 (4)  Bahrain  Chile  East Germany  Togo
1989 (4)  Costa Rica  Mali  Norway  Syria
1991 (2)  Sweden  Trinidad and Tobago
1993 (3)  Ghana  Russia[1]  Turkey
1995 (1)  Burundi
1997 (4)  Belgium  Malaysia  South Africa  United Arab Emirates
1999 (3)  Croatia[2]  Kazakhstan[1]  Zambia
2001 (7)  Angola  Czech Republic[4]  Ecuador  Ethiopia  Finland  Jamaica  Ukraine[1]
2003 (4)  Burkina Faso  Panama  Slovakia  Uzbekistan[1]
2005 (2)  Benin   Switzerland
2007 (5)  Congo  Gambia  Jordan  New Zealand  North Korea
2009 (2)  Tahiti  Venezuela
2011 (1)  Guatemala
2013 (3)  Cuba  El Salvador  Greece
2015 (4)  Fiji  Myanmar  Senegal  Serbia[2]
2017 (2)  Vanuatu  Vietnam

Comprehensive team results in each World Cup

Legend

For each tournament, the flag of the host country and the number of teams in each finals tournament (in brackets) are shown.

Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)
 Algeria QF
 Angola R2
 Argentina 1stR1 2ndQFR1 1st 1stR2 1st 4th 1st 1stQFR1R1
 Australia QFR1R1R1 4th 4thQFR2R1R2R2R1R1R1R1
 Austria R1R1 4thR1R2
 Bahrain R1
 Belgium R2
 Benin R1
 Brazil 3rd QF 1st 1stQF 3rd 2nd 1st 2ndQFQFQF 1st 3rdR2 2nd 1st 2nd
 Bulgaria QFQF
 Burkina Faso R2
 Burundi R1
 Cameroon R1R1QFR2R1R2
 Canada R1R1R1R2R1QFR1R1
 Chile 4thR1R1R2 3rdQF
 China PR R1QFR1R2R2
 Colombia QFR1QFR1 3rdR2QFR2R2
 Congo R2
 Costa Rica R1R1R1R2R2R1 4thR2R2
 Croatia R2R1R2
 Cuba R1
 Czech Republic R1R1QFR1 2ndR2
 East Germany 3rdR1
 Ecuador R2R2R1
 Egypt QFR1 3rdR2R1R2R2R1
 El Salvador R1
 England 4thR1R1 3rdR2R1R1R1R2R1 1st
 Ethiopia R1
 Fiji R1
 Finland R1
 France R1QFQF 4th 1stR2
Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)
 Gambia R2
 Germany 1st 2ndR1R1R1R2R1QFQFQFR2
 Ghana 2nd 4thQF 2nd1st 3rdR2
 Greece R2
 Guatemala R2
 Guinea R1R1
 Honduras R1R1R1R1R1R1R1
 Hungary R1 R1R1R1 3rdR2
 Indonesia R1
 Iran R1R1R1
 Iraq R1QFR1 4th
 Italy R1R1QFQFQF 3rd
 Ivory Coast R1 R1R1R1R2
 Jamaica R1
 Japan R1QFQF 2ndR1QFR2R2R2
 Jordan R1
 Kazakhstan R1
 Malaysia R1
 Mali R1 3rdR1R1R1 3rd
 Mexico 2nd R1 R1R1QFQFQFR2QFR1QF 3rdR2R1QF
 Morocco R1 R2 4th
 Myanmar R1
 Netherlands QFR1QFQF
 New Zealand R1R1R1R2R2
 Nigeria R1 3rdR1 2ndQF 2ndQFR2QFR2R2
 North Korea R1R1R1
 Norway R1R1
 Panama R1R1R1R1R1
 Paraguay R1QFR1R1R2 4thR2R2R2
 Poland 4th R1 3rd R2
 Portugal QF 1st 1stR1 3rdR2R2 2ndR2QFQF
Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)
 Qatar 2ndR1R1
 Republic of Ireland R1R1 3rdR2R2
 Romania 3rd
 Russia 1st2ndR1 4thQF 3rdQFQF
 Saudi Arabia R1R1R1R1R1R1R2R2
 Scotland QFQFR1
 Senegal 4thR2
 Serbia R1 1st 1st
 Slovakia R2
 South Africa R1R2R1
 South Korea R1R1 4thQFR1R1R1R2R1R1QFR2QFR2
 Spain R1QFR12ndR1QF4thQF 1st2ndQFQFR2QFQF
 Sweden R1
  Switzerland R1
 Syria R1QFR1R2
 Tahiti R1
 Togo R1
 Trinidad and Tobago R1R1
 Tunisia R1R1
 Turkey R1R2R2
 United Arab Emirates R2QFQF
 Ukraine R2R2R2
 United States R1R1R1 4thQFR2R2R2QFR2QFR1R1QFQF
 Uruguay 4th 3rdQFQFR1QF 2nd 4thR2R2R12ndR2 4th
 Uzbekistan R1R1QFQF
 Vanuatu R1
 Venezuela R2 2nd
 Vietnam R1
 Zambia R1R2QF
Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)

Ranking of teams by number of appearances

Team Appearances Record streak Active streak Debut Most recent Best result (* = hosts)
 Brazil 18 16 0 1977 2015 Champions (1983, 1985, 1993, 2003, 2011)
 Australia 15 8 0 1981 2013 Fourth place (1991, 1993*)
 United States 15 7 3 1981 2017 Fourth place (1989)
 Argentina 15 7 2 1979 2017 Champions (1979, 1995, 1997, 2001*, 2005, 2007)
 Spain 15 6 0 1977 2013 Champions (1999)
 Mexico 15 5 4 1977 2017 Runners-up (1977)
 South Korea 14 6 1 1979 2017 Fourth place (1983)
 Uruguay 14 6 6 1977 2017 Runners-up (1997, 2013)
 Nigeria 11 6 0 1983 2015 Runners-up (1989, 2005)
 Portugal 11 4 4 1979 2017 Champions (1989, 1991*)
 Germany[3] 11 4 2 1981 2017 Champions (1981)
 England 11 3 1 1981 2017 Champions (2017)
 Japan 9 7 1 1979 2017 Runners-up (1999)
 Costa Rica 9 4 1 1987 2017 Fourth place (2009)
 Paraguay 9 4 0 1977 2013 Fourth place (2001)
 Colombia 9 3 0 1985 2015 Third place (2003)
 Russia[1] 8 4 0 1977 1995 Champions (1977)
 Canada 8 4 0 1979 2007 Quarterfinals (2003)
 Saudi Arabia 8 3 1 1985 2017 Round 2 (2011, 2017)
 Egypt 8 3 0 1981 2013 Third place (2001)
 Ghana 7 3 0 1993 2015 Champions (2009)
 Mali 6 3 0 1989 2015 Third place (1999, 2015)
 Honduras 7 2 2 1977 2017 Round 1
 France 6 2 1 1977 2017 Champions (2013)
 Chile 6 2 0 1987 2013 Third place (2007)
 Czech Republic[4] 6 2 0 1983 2009 Runners-up (2007)
 Cameroon 6 2 0 1981 2011 Quarterfinals (1995)
 Hungary 6 2 0 1977 2015 Third place (2009)
 Italy 6 1 1 1977 2017 Third place (2017)
 New Zealand 5 4 4 2007 2017 Round 2 (2015*, 2017)
 Panama 5 3 0 2003 2015 Round 1
 China PR 5 2 0 1983 2005 Quarterfinals (1985)
 Republic of Ireland 5 2 0 1985 2003 Third place (1997)
 Austria 5 1 0 1977 2015 Fourth place (2007)
 Ivory Coast 5 1 0 1977 2003 Round 2 (2003)
 Poland 4 3 0 1979 2007 Third place (1983)
 Syria 4 2 0 1989 2005 Quarterfinals (1991)
 Uzbekistan[1] 4 2 0 2003 2015 Quarterfinals (2013, 2015)
 Iraq 4 1 0 1977 2013 Fourth place (2013)
 Netherlands 4 1 0 1983 2005 Quarterfinals (1983, 2001, 2005*)
 Croatia[2] 3 2 0 1999 2013 Round 2 (1999, 2013)
 Ecuador 3 1 1 2001 2017 Round 2 (2001, 2011)
 Iran 3 1 1 1977 2017 Round 1
 South Africa 3 1 1 1997 2017 Round 2 (2009)
 Zambia 3 1 1 1999 2017 Quarterfinals (2017)
 Serbia[2] 3 1 0 1979 2015 Champions (1987, 2015)
 Qatar 3 1 0 1981 2015 Runners-up (1981)
 Ukraine[1] 3 1 0 2001 2015 Round 2 (2001, 2005, 2015)
 North Korea 3 1 0 2007 2015 Round 1
 Morocco 3 1 0 1977 2005 Fourth place (2005)
 Scotland 3 1 0 1983 2007 Quarterfinals (1983, 1987)
 Turkey 3 1 0 1993 2013 Round 2 (2005, 2013*)
 United Arab Emirates 3 1 0 1997 2009 Quarterfinals (2003*, 2009)
 Senegal 2 2 2 2015 2017 Fourth place (2015)
 Bulgaria 2 2 0 1985 1987 Quarterfinals (1985, 1987)
 East Germany 2 2 0 1987 1989 Third place (1987)
 Guinea 2 1 1 1979 2017 Round 1
 Venezuela 2 1 1 2009 2017 Runners-up (2017)
 Tunisia 2 1 0 1977 1985 Round 1
 Norway 2 1 0 1989 1993 Round 1
 Trinidad and Tobago 2 1 0 1991 2009 Round 1
 Algeria 1 1 0 1979 1979 Quarterfinals (1979)
 Vanuatu 1 1 1 2017 2017 Round 1
 Vietnam 1 1 1 2017 2017 Round 1
 Indonesia 1 1 0 1979 1979 Round 1
 Romania 1 1 0 1981 1981 Third place (1981)
 Bahrain 1 1 0 1987 1987 Round 1
 Togo 1 1 0 1987 1987 Round 1
 Sweden 1 1 0 1991 1991 Round 1
 Burundi 1 1 0 1995 1995 Round 1
 Belgium 1 1 0 1997 1997 Round 2 (1997)
 Malaysia 1 1 0 1997 1997 Round 1
 Kazakhstan[1] 1 1 0 1999 1999 Round 1
 Angola 1 1 0 2001 2001 Round 2 (2001)
 Ethiopia 1 1 0 2001 2001 Round 1
 Finland 1 1 0 2001 2001 Round 1
 Jamaica 1 1 0 2001 2001 Round 1
 Burkina Faso 1 1 0 2003 2003 Round 2 (2003)
 Slovakia[4] 1 1 0 2003 2003 Round 2 (2003)
 Benin 1 1 0 2005 2005 Round 1
  Switzerland 1 1 0 2005 2005 Round 1
 Congo 1 1 0 2007 2007 Round 2 (2007)
 Gambia 1 1 0 2007 2007 Round 2 (2007)
 Jordan 1 1 0 2007 2007 Round 1
 Tahiti 1 1 0 2009 2009 Round 1
 Guatemala 1 1 0 2011 2011 Round 2 (2011)
 Cuba 1 1 0 2013 2013 Round 1
 El Salvador 1 1 0 2013 2013 Round 1
 Greece 1 1 0 2013 2013 Round 2 (2013)
 Fiji 1 1 0 2015 2015 Round 1
 Myanmar 1 1 0 2015 2015 Round 1

Overall team records

As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. 3 points per win, 1 point per draw and 0 points per loss.(1995~) 2 points per win, 1 point per draw and 0 points per loss.(~1993)[5]

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points Avg. Pts.
 Brazil 10372161523171+1602001.94
 Argentina 785381715362+911541.97
 Spain 7243131615077+731341.86
 Uruguay 693121178863+251001.45
 Portugal 543010147947+32891.65
 Ghana 4326987647+29841.95
 Mexico 622218228966+23771.24
 United States 612310288590-5741.21
 Germany (since 1993)
 West Germany (1977–1989)
47249149151+40711.51
 Nigeria 522210207866+12701.34
 Colombia 38188125447+7581.52
 France 3117686038+22561.81
 Australia 561615256389-26540.96
 Japan 391410155354-1521.33
 England 451415164544+1521.16
 South Korea 531513256686-20521.00
 Russia (since 1993)
 Soviet Union (1977–1991)
381711106244+18461.21
 Paraguay 361310134647-1451.25
 Egypt 321251545450391.22
 Costa Rica 35124194162-21391.11
 Chile 28125114748-1381.36
 Czech Republic (since 2001)
 Czechoslovakia (1977–1993)
2691073431+3341.31
 Mali 2695123448-14321.23
 Italy 2797113638-2321.19
 Serbia (since 2015)
 Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2005)
 Yugoslavia (1995-2001)
 Yugoslavia (1977-1991)
1611233213+19291.81
 Republic of Ireland 218583027+3291.38
 Netherlands 178453020+10271.59
 Cameroon 2174102836-8241.14
 Iraq 178362730-3231.35
 Venezuela 11713248+16222
 Hungary 2374123339-6220.96
 China PR 187382526-1211.17
 Poland 198383125+6201.05
 Saudi Arabia 2657142131-10200.77
 Austria 2046101033-23180.90
 Ukraine 124532313+10171.42
 Zambia 125252223-1171.42
 United Arab Emirates 145271226-14171.21
 Canada 2745181650-34160.59
 Morocco 144371620-4151.07
 Syria 144461323-10141
 Uzbekistan 1642102030-10140.88
 Honduras 2150162360-37130.62
 Croatia 113351218-6121.09
 Senegal 11335816-8121.09
 Turkey 113261121-10111
 Ecuador 112451113-2100.91
 Ivory Coast 161781330-17100.62
 New Zealand 1724111331-18100.59
 Romania 641163+391.5
 East Germany 94141310+391
 Scotland 113351215-390.82
 Bulgaria 832389-181
 Qatar 12327920-1180.66
 Burkina Faso 421121+171.75
 Slovakia 420264+261.5
 Gambia 420246-261.5
 Iran 9216819-1160.66
 South Africa 10136818-1060.60
 Greece 412145-151.25
 Angola 412134-151.25
 Congo 411237-441
 Algeria 412126-441
 Belgium 4112414-1041
 Finland 310224-231
  Switzerland 310225-331
 El Salvador 310227-531
 Fiji 3102411-731
 Guatemala 4103112-1130.75
 Norway 6114410-630.5
 North Korea 9036321-1830.33
 Panama 150312730-2330.2
 Benin 302123-120.67
 Sweden 310246-220.67
 Tunisia 6105313-1020.33
 Jordan 301236-310.33
 Bahrain 301214-310.33
 Jamaica 301216-510.33
 Burundi 301228-610.33
 Vietnam 301206-610.33
 Trinidad and Tobago 6015218-1610.17
 Guinea 6015119-1810.17
 Ethiopia 300348-400
 Malaysia 300329-700
 Kazakhstan 300319-800
 Togo 300319-800
 Vanuatu 3003413-900
 Cuba 3003110-900
 Myanmar 3003213-1100
 Indonesia 3003016-1600
 Tahiti 3003021-2100
Breakdown of successor teams
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 Czechoslovakia (1977–1993) 7313101007
 Czech Republic (since 2001) 196942421327
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 West Germany (1977–1989) 6236141213177+54122
 Germany (since 1993) 3827567931+4886
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 Soviet Union (1977–1991) 3014975232+2037
 Russia (since 1993) 83231012-211
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 Yugoslavia (1977–1991) 9612229+1313
 Yugoslavia (1995-2001) 00000000
 Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2005) 00000000
 Serbia (since 2015) 7511104+616

Teams that have finished in the top four

Team Titles Runners-up Third place Fourth place
 Argentina 6 (1979, 1995, 1997, 20011, 2005, 2007) 1 (1983) 1 (2003)
 Brazil 5 (1983, 1985, 1993, 2003, 2011) 4 (1991, 1995, 2009, 2015) 3 (1977, 1989, 2005)
 Portugal 2 (1989, 19911) 1 (2011) 1 (1995)
 Serbia[2] 2 (1987, 2015)
 Ghana 1 (2009) 2 (1993, 2001) 1 (2013) 1 (1987)
 Spain 1 (1999) 2 (1985, 2003) 1 (1995)
 Russia[1] 1 (1977) 1 (1979) 1 (1991) 1 (19851)
 Germany[3] 1 (1981) 1 (1987)
 England 1 (2017) 1 (1993) 1 (1981)
 France 1 (2013) - 1 (2011)
 Uruguay 2 (1997, 2013) 1 (1979) 3 (1977, 1989, 2017)
 Nigeria 2 (1989, 2005) 1 (1985)
 Mexico 1 (1977) 1 (2011)
 Qatar 1 (1981)
 Japan 1 (1999)
 Czech Republic 1 (2007)
 Venezuela 1 (2017)
 Mali 2 (1999, 2015)
 Poland 1 (1983) 1 (1979)
 Chile 1 (2007) 1 (19871)
 Romania 1 (1981)
 East Germany 1 (1987)
 Republic of Ireland 1 (1997)
 Egypt 1 (2001)
 Colombia 1 (2003)
 Hungary 1 (2009)
 Italy 1 (2017)
 Australia 2 (1991, 19931)
 South Korea 1 (1983)
 United States 1 (1989)
 Paraguay 1 (2001)
 Morocco 1 (2005)
 Austria 1 (2007)
 Costa Rica 1 (2009)
 Iraq 1 (2013)
 Senegal 1 (2015)

Results of defending champions

Year Defending Champions Finish
1979  Soviet Union Runners-up
1981  Argentina Group Stage
1983  West Germany Did Not Qualify
1985  Brazil Champions
1987  Brazil Quarter-finals
1989  Yugoslavia Did Not Qualify
1991  Portugal Champions
1993  Portugal Group Stage
1995  Brazil Runners-up
1997  Argentina Champions
1999  Argentina Round of 16
2001  Spain Did Not Qualify
2003  Argentina Fourth Place
2005  Brazil Third Place
2007  Argentina Champions
2009  Argentina Did Not Qualify
2011  Ghana Did Not Qualify
2013  Brazil Did Not Qualify
2015  France Did Not Qualify
2017  Serbia Did Not Qualify
2019  England TBD

Results of host nations

Year Host Nation Finish
1977  Tunisia Group Stage
1979  Japan Group Stage
1981  Australia Quarter-finals
1983  Mexico Group Stage
1985  Soviet Union Fourth Place
1987  Chile Fourth Place
1989  Saudi Arabia Group Stage
1991  Portugal Champions
1993  Australia Fourth Place
1995  Qatar Group Stage
1997  Malaysia Group Stage
1999  Nigeria Quarter-finals
2001  Argentina Champions
2003  United Arab Emirates Quarter-finals
2005  Netherlands Quarter-finals
2007  Canada Group Stage
2009  Egypt Quarter-finals
2011  Colombia Quarter-finals
2013  Turkey Round of 16
2015  New Zealand Round of 16
2017  South Korea Round of 16
2019  Greece TBD

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The USSR was dissolved in 1991. The 15 nations that were former Soviet Republics now compete separately. FIFA considers Russia as the successor team of the USSR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia broke up in 1991 all the nations that formed this country now compete separately. FIFA considers Serbia as the successor team of Yugoslavia.
  3. 1 2 3 FIFA attributes all the results of West Germany (1977-1991) to Germany.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Czechoslovakia was divided into Slovakia and the Czech Republic in 1993 after the Dissolution of Czechoslovakia. FIFA considers the Czech Republic as successor team of Czechoslovakia.
  5. "FIFA U-20 World Cup Turkey 2013 Technical Report and Statistics" (PDF). FIFA. September 17, 2013.

References

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