NGC 7079

NGC 7079

Barred lenticular galaxy NGC 7079.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Grus
Right ascension 21h 32m 35.2s[1]
Declination −44° 04 03[1]
Redshift 0.00895/2684 km/s[1]
Distance 110,581,800 ly
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.6[1]
Characteristics
Type SB0^0(s), LINER [1]
Apparent size (V) 2.1 x 1.3'[1]
Other designations
ESO 287-36, AM 2129-441, MCG -7-44-22, PGC 66934[1]

NGC 7079 is a barred lenticular galaxy[2] located about 110.58 million light-years away[3] in the constellation of Grus.[4][5] NGC 7079 is also classified as a LINER galaxy.[3][5] It is tilted about 51° to the Earth's line of sight.[2] NGC 7079 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on September 6, 1834.[4]

Physical Characteristics

NGC 7079 has a faint cigar-shaped bar with ansae at the ends, and there is another very faint spiral structure surrounding it.[6][7] The rim of the disk also has a somewhat faint ring-like structure.[7]

Emission of Doubly ionized oxygen gas

In NGC 7079, it has been indicated that there is a faint emission of doubly ionized oxygen. Interestingly the ionized gas is rotating in the opposite direction of the stars in the galaxy. The counter-rotation has been attributed to the accretion of gas from outside of the galaxy.[2]

 

NGC 7079 group

NGC 7079 is a member of the NGC 7079 group, which is located in the Pavo-Indus and Grus clouds of galaxies. It includes about 9 galaxies including NGC 7070, NGC 7070A, NGC 7097, NGC 7097A NGC 7107, and ESO 287-36.[8]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 7079. Retrieved 2017-07-18.
  2. 1 2 3 Bettoni, D.; Galletta, G. (24 October 1996). "A survey of the stellar rotation in barred galaxies" (PDF). ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS JULY 1997, PAGE 61 SUPPLEMENT SERIES. 124: 61–74.
  3. 1 2 Marino, A.; Rampazzo, R.; Bianchi, L.; Annibali, F.; Bressan, A.; Buson, L.M.; Clemens, M. S.; Panuzzo, P.; Zeilinger, W. W. (9 September 2010). "Nearby early-type galaxies with ionized gas: the UV emission from GALEX observations" (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 411: 311–331. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17684.x.
  4. 1 2 "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 7050 - 7099". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2017-07-01.
  5. 1 2 "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2017-07-20.
  6. "Detailed Object Classifications". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2017-07-20.
  7. 1 2 "NGC 7079 - (RL)SB(s)0o".
  8. Fouque, P.; Proust, D.; Quintana, H.; Ramirez, A. (30 September 1993). "Dynamics of the Pavo-Indus and Grus clouds of galaxies" (PDF). Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100: 493–500.
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