Muscavirus
Muscavirus | |
---|---|
Virus classification | |
Group: | Group I (dsDNA) |
Family: | Hytrosaviridae |
Genus: | Muscavirus |
Type Species | |
|
Muscavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Hytrosaviridae. Musca domestica serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Musca hytrovirus. Diseases associated with this genus include: salivary gland hypertrophy, and complete sterility of infected female flies by inhibiting eggs development.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Group: dsDNA
Order: Unassigned
- Family: Hytrosaviridae
- Genus: Muscavirus
- Musca hytrovirus
Structure
Viruses in Muscavirus are enveloped, with rod-shaped geometries. The diameter is around 50 nm. Genomes are circular, around 124kb in length. The genome has 108 open reading frames.[1]
Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Muscavirus | Rod-shaped | Enveloped | Circular | Monopartite |
Life cycle
Viral replication is nuclear. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Musca domestica serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are parental and contamination.[1]
Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Muscavirus | Insects: house flies | Epithelium: secretory salivary glands; ovarioles; gonads | Contact: food; horizontal; vertical | Budding; horizontal; vertical | Nucleus | Nucleus | Contact: food; horizontal; vertical |
References
- 1 2 3 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
- 1 2 ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 13 August 2015.
External links
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