Morelia spilota mcdowelli
| Coastal carpet python Morelia spilota mcdowelli | |
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Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Serpentes |
| Family: | Pythonidae |
| Genus: | Morelia |
| Species: | M. spilota |
| Subspecies: | M. s. mcdowelli |
| Trinomial name | |
| Morelia spilota mcdowelli Wells & Wellington, 1984 | |
| Synonyms | |
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Morelia spilota mcdowelli is a subspecies of Morelia spilota, commonly known as the carpet python, and is informally named the Eastern, Coastal or McDowell's Carpet python.[2][3] The original description and name was published by Wells and Wellington in 1984.[4] It occurs along the northeastern coast of Australia and in New Guinea.
Description
This is a subspecies of Morelia spilota and usually attains lengths of 2.7–3 m (9–10 feet) in length.
Dorsally they are generally olive brown to tan in color with paler blotches and stripes. The pattern and colour are highly variable. Midbody scales in 40-60 rows. They have a single anal scale and their subcaudal scales are divided. Most of the head scales are small, beadlike and arranged irregularly.
Habitat and range
They are widespread in Australia in eastern Queensland and northeastern New South Wales. The type locality given is "Terania Creek, N.S.W." (New South Wales, Australia).[1] they may be encountered on the ground, draped across boughs of trees or coiled up in undergrowth. They are frequently found residing in the roofs of houses even in well settled suburban areas, rainforest, wet or dry eucalypt forest, heathland, pasture, agricultural and urban areas.
Notes
They are active by day or night (nocturnal and dinural) feeding mainly on "warm blooded" prey like possums, rats, flying foxes and birds, and occasionally poultry, domestic cats and small dogs. Attempts at eating cane toads are fatal. They lay up to ~35 eggs. They sometimes exhibit unpredictable and aggressive behavior. Bites are not venomous, however the bites can cause lacerations. Tetanus protection is recommended.
Taxonomy
Placed in synonymy by Underwood and Stimson (1990).[1]
Eggs & Incubation Period
This large species of python can lay up-to 35 eggs which the female will coil herself around, and if the eggs are removed incubated at 84-86f the young will emerge after 65-70 Days.
See also
- List of pythonid species and subspecies
- Pythonidae by common name
- Pythonidae by taxonomic synonyms
References
- 1 2 3 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ↑ Morelia spilota at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 17 September 2007.
- ↑ "Carpet pythons (Morelia spilotes sp.)". Care Sheet. Monaro Amphibian & Reptile Keepers (MARK). Retrieved 2008-10-20.
- ↑ "Morelia spilota mcdowelli". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 February 2008.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Morelia spilota mcdowelli. |
- Morelia spilota at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 15 February 2008.