Minnesota Golden Gophers

Minnesota Golden Gophers
University University of Minnesota
Conference Big Ten
NCAA Division I/FBS
Athletic director Mark Coyle
Location Minneapolis, Minnesota
Varsity teams 23
Football stadium TCF Bank Stadium
Basketball arena Williams Arena
Ice hockey arena Mariucci Arena (men)
Ridder Arena (women)
Baseball stadium Siebert Field
U.S. Bank Stadium (February and March, 2017-)
Soccer stadium Elizabeth Lyle Robbie Stadium
Mascot Goldy Gopher
Nickname Golden Gophers
Fight song Minnesota Rouser
Colors Maroon and Gold[1]
         
Website www.gophersports.com
Big Ten logo in Minnesota's colors

The Minnesota Golden Gophers (commonly shortened to Gophers or Gophs) are the college sports team of the University of Minnesota. The university fields both men's and women's teams in basketball, cross country, golf, gymnastics, ice hockey, swimming, tennis, and track and field. Men's-specific sports include baseball, football, and wrestling. Women's-specific sports include rowing, soccer, softball, and volleyball.

The Gophers women's ice hockey team is a six-time NCAA champion and seven-time national champion.[2][3] In women's ice hockey, the Gophers belong to the Western Collegiate Hockey Association. In all other sports, they belong to the Big Ten Conference. Most of the facilities that the teams use for training and competitive play are located on the East Bank of the Minneapolis campus. There are arenas for men's and women's basketball (Williams Arena) as well as ice hockey (Mariucci Arena and Ridder Arena). The Gopher football team began playing at TCF Bank Stadium in September 2009. The women's soccer team plays on the St. Paul campus in Elizabeth Lyle Robbie Stadium.

The Cheerleaders and the Dance Team are also part of the university's athletic department; they are present at events for basketball, ice hockey, football, and volleyball.

During the 2006–2007 academic year, the Golden Gophers wrestling team won the NCAA national championship and the Big Ten team title. The Golden Gophers also won conference championships in men's ice hockey, men's golf, women's rowing, men's swimming and diving, and women's indoor track and field.

Traditions

The "Golden" Gophers

Goldy Gopher, the mascot of the Minnesota Golden Gophers athletic department.

The University Mascot is derived from a nickname for the state of Minnesota, "The Gopher State." The original design was based on the thirteen-lined ground squirrel. The state nickname derives from a political cartoon by R. O. Sweeny, published as a broadside in 1858. The cartoon depicted state legislators as gophers dragging the state in the wrong direction.[4] The nickname was associated with the university as early as the publication of the first yearbook in 1888, which was titled "The Gopher".[5] Other early yearbooks included depictions of gophers as well, and the University of Minnesota football coach Clarence Spears officially named the football team the Gophers in 1926.[6] After the radio announcer Halsey Hall began referring to the team as the Golden Gophers due to the color of their uniforms, the team was renamed under coach Bernie Bierman.[7]

School songs

School songs for the university include Minnesota Rouser, Minnesota March, Go Gopher Victory, Our Minnesota, Minnesota Fight, Hail! Minnesota, and the Battle Hymn of the Republic.

NCAA team championships

The Minnesota Gophers have won 19 NCAA national championships.[8]

Other national team championships

Below are 13 national team titles that were not bestowed by the NCAA[9]

Notes: With the exception of football, national championships are awarded by the National Collegiate Athletic Association. The NCAA itself does not award a championship for Division I-A football. The NCAA began awarding national championships for men's basketball in 1939; previous champions were retroactively named by the Helms Athletic Foundation and the Premo-Porretta Power Poll.[13] The NCAA began awarding national championships for men's ice hockey in 1948; previous championships were awarded by the Amateur Athletic Union and by the National Intercollegiate Athletic Association. The NCAA began awarding national championships for women's ice hockey in 2001; previous championships were awarded by the American Women's College Hockey Alliance.

Sports

Baseball

1956, 1960, 1964
1956, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2016
1933, 1935, 1956, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1977, 1982, 1985, 1988, 1992, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2010, 2016
1982, 1985, 1988, 1992, 1998, 2001, 2004, 2010

Men's basketball

1906, 1907, 1911, 1917, 1919, 1937, 1972, 1982
1972, 1982, 1989, 1990, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2017
1982, 1989, 1990
1990
1973, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1992, 1993, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008, 2012, 2014
1993, 2014

Note: A 1997 Big Ten regular season championship, NCAA Tournament appearances in 1994, 1995, 1997 (Final Four), and 1999, as well as NIT appearances in 1996 and 1998 (Championship) were vacated due to NCAA sanctions.[14][15]

Women's basketball

1994, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2015
2003, 2004, 2005
2004
2004

Men's cross country

1909, 1914, 1964, 1969

Women's cross country

Women's Cross Country Team runs the OZ invitational on the Les Bolstad Golf Course.
2007, 2008

Football

1904, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1940, 1941, 1960
1900, 1903, 1904, 1906, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1915, 1927, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1937, 1938, 1940, 1941, 1960, 1967
1892, 1893
Citrus Bowl – 2015
Hall of Fame Classic –1977
Holiday Bowl - 2016
Independence Bowl – 1985
Insight Bowl – 2006, 2008, 2009
Liberty Bowl – 1986
MicronPC.com Bowl – 2000
Music City Bowl – 2002, 2004, 2005
Quick Lane Bowl – 2015
Meineke Car Care Bowl of Texas – 2012
Rose Bowl – 1961, 1962
Sun Bowl – 1999, 2003
Texas Bowl – 2013

Traveling trophies

Golf

Men's golf

2002
  • Individual National Champions (2):
1944 - Louis Lick
1998 - James McLean
  • Big Ten Team Championships (8):
1929, 1938, 1963, 1972, 2002, 2003, 2007 (co-champions), 2014

Women's golf

  • Big Ten Team Championships (1):
1989

Gymnastics

Men's gymnastics

  • Big Ten Team Championships (21):
1903, 1907, 1910, 1925, 1936, 1938, 1940, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1995

Women's gymnastics

  • Big Ten Team Championships (5):
1988, 1989, 1991, 1998, 2006

Men's ice hockey

1929,[16] 1940,[17] 1974, 1976, 1979, 2002, 2003
1953, 1954, 1970, 1975, 1981, 1983, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1997, 2006, 2007, 2012, 2013
2013–14
2014–15
2015
1961, 1971, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2003, 2004, 2007
1953, 1954, 1961, 1971, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1994, 1995, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2012, 2014

Women's ice hockey

2000 (AWCHA), 2004, 2005, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016
2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2014
2002, 2004, 2005, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017

Women's rowing

2007
2007

Women's soccer

1995, 1997, 2008, 2016

Softball

1986, 1988, 1991, 2017
1999, 2014, 2016, 2017
1976, 1978[18]

Spirit Squads

Dance Team

2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013

Swimming

Men's swimming

  • Big Ten Team Championships (9):
1922, 1926, 1996, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007

Women's swimming

  • Big Ten Team Championships (7):
1999, 2000, 2008, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015

Men's tennis

1910, 1911, 1912, 1918, 1932, 1933, 1981, 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 2015

Men's track

Outdoor track and field

1948
  • Big Ten Team Championships (6):
1949, 1968, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2009, 2010

Indoor track and field

  • Big Ten Team Championships (4):
1998, 2009, 2010, 2011

Women's track

Outdoor track and field

  • Big Ten Team Championships (1):
2006

Indoor track and field

  • Big Ten Team Championships (2):
2007, 2008, 2009

Volleyball

2002, 2015
1989, 1993, 1996–97, 1999, 2000–13, 2015, 2016
1989, 1993, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016
2003, 2004, 2009, 2015, 2016

Wrestling

2001, 2002, 2007
1910, 1912, 1913, 1941, 1957, 1959, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007

Notable non varsity sports

Rugby

Minnesota rugby plays Division I college rugby in the Big Ten Universities conference against traditional Big 10 rivals such as Wisconsin and Iowa.[19] Minnesota qualified for the national playoffs in 2008, and finished the 2008 season ranked 7th in the nation.[20] Some of Minnesota's games have been well attended by fans, with the team drawing as many as 6,000 fans to watch the team play at TCF Bank Stadium.[21]

Notable athletes and coaches

Baseball

Basketball

Men's

Women's

Football

Players

Coaches

Golf

Gymnastics

Hockey

Men's

Women's

Soccer

Softball

Swimming

Track and Field

Women's

Men's

NCAA Champions Indoor
NCAA Champions Outdoor

Current Roster of the Minnesota Gophers Track & Field team 2009–2010

Wrestling

Profession wrestling

Athletic directors

Note: From 1974 to 2002, there were separate athletic departments for men and women's sports.

  • 1922–30 Fred Leuhring
  • 1930–32 Herbert O. (Fritz) Crisler
  • 1932–41 Frank G. McCormick
  • 1941–45 Lou Keller (acting)
  • 1945–50 Frank G. McCormick
  • 1950–63 Ike J. Armstrong
  • 1963–71 Marshall J. Ryman
  • 1971–88 Paul Giel (men's)
  • 1974–76 Belmar Gunderson (women's)
  • 1976–81 Vivian M. Barfield (women's)
  • 1981–82 M. Catherine Mathison (women's interim)
  • 1982–88 Merrily Dean Baker (women's)
  • 1988–89 Holger Christiansen (men's interim)
  • 1988–2002 Chris Voelz (women's)
  • 1989–91 Rick Bay (men's)
  • 1991–92 Dan Meinert (men's interim)
  • 1992–95 McKinley Boston (men's)
  • 1995–99 Mark Dienhart (men's)
  • 1999–2002 Tom Moe (men's)
  • 2002–2012 Joel Maturi
  • 2012–2015 Norwood Teague
  • 2015-2016 Beth Goetz (interim)
  • 2016-pres Mark Coyle

Facilities

Current facilities

Former facilities

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Colors and Type | University Relations | University of Minnesota, Twin Cities". Retrieved December 28, 2016.
  2. ↑ Graff, Chad (March 20, 2016). "Gophers women’s hockey wins fourth NCAA championship in five years". Pioneer Press. Digital First Media. Retrieved September 2, 2016.
  3. ↑ "Gophers Win Seventh National Crown". CBS Interactive (gophersports.com). March 20, 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2016.
  4. ↑ Williamson, Lori (March 28, 2012). "Why is Minnesota the Gopher State?". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
  5. ↑ The Gopher: Volume 1. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota. 1888.
  6. ↑ "Goldy Gopher: The evolution of a beloved mascot". University of Minnesota. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
  7. ↑ "The University of Minnesota's Evolution of Goldie the Gopher". The Daily Gopher. August 25, 2014. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
  8. ↑ http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/champs_records_book/Overall.pdf
  9. ↑ "Minnesota Championships". Minnesota Golden Gophers. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
  10. ↑ McLaughlin, Don (1929-03-16). "Minnesota Sweeps Marquette Series; Justify Title Rights" (PDF). Minnesota Daily. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2007-11-01.
  11. ↑ Quale, Otto (1940-03-05). "National AAU Title Tops Unbeaten Year" (PDF). Minnesota Daily. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2007-11-01.
  12. ↑ Joel A. Rippel; Patrick Reusse (2006). Minnesota Sports Almanac: 125 Glorious Years. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 192. ISBN 978-0-87351-558-0.
  13. ↑ ESPN, ed. (2009). ESPN College Basketball Encyclopedia: The Complete History of the Men's Game. New York, NY: ESPN Books. pp. 529–87. ISBN 978-0-345-51392-2.
  14. ↑ "2006–07 Big Ten Conference Records Book". Big Ten Conference. 2006. Retrieved 2007-02-11.
  15. ↑ "University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Public Infractions Report". National Collegiate Athletic Association. 2000-10-24. Retrieved 2007-02-11.
  16. ↑ "Gopher Hockey History 1928–1929". Gopher Hockey History. Retrieved 2010-12-08.
  17. ↑ "Gopher Hockey History 1939–1940". Gopher Hockey History. Retrieved 2010-12-08.
  18. ↑ Plummer, William; Floyd, Larry C. (2013). A Series Of Their Own: History Of The Women's College World Series. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States: Turnkey Communications Inc. ISBN 978-0-9893007-0-4.
  19. ↑ USA Rugby, College Conferences, http://www.usarugby.org/#cc%3D%5BApplication%5D%5C%5CStructure%5C%5CContent%5C%5CBrand%20Resource%20Center%5C%5CContent%5C%5CHome%5C%5C21D9415F-129C-3D1E-45B7-71078B463B81%5C%5C23181D59-131F-BE4F-E441-2B48F8B651A9%7B%7BTab%3AView%7D%7D
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  23. ↑ Appeared in 92 games in Major League Baseball for the 1953 and 1955 St. Louis Cardinals. Held Big Ten batting championship.
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