Minaprine
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AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
Routes of administration | Oral |
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Pharmacokinetic data | |
Biological half-life | 2-2.5 hours |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.043.012 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C17H22N4O |
Molar mass | 298.383 g/mol |
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Minaprine (INN, USAN, BAN) (brand names Brantur, Cantor) is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor antidepressant drug that was used in France for the treatment of depression until it was withdrawn from the market in 1996 because it caused convulsions.[1]
A study found that it acts as a reversible inhibitor of MAO-A (RIMA) in rats.[2] In a study it has also been found to weakly inhibit acetylcholinesterase in rat brain (striatum) homogenates.[3]
References
- ↑ Fung, M.; Thornton, A.; Mybeck, K.; Wu, J. H.-h.; Hornbuckle, K.; Muniz, E. (1 January 2001). "Evaluation of the Characteristics of Safety Withdrawal of Prescription Drugs from Worldwide Pharmaceutical Markets-1960 to 1999". Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science. 35 (1): 293–317. doi:10.1177/009286150103500134.
- ↑ Kan JP, Mouget-Goniot C, Worms P, Biziere K (1986). "Effect of the antidepressant minaprine on both forms of monoamine oxidase in the rat". Biochemical Pharmacology. 35 (6): 973–978. PMID 3954800. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90085-7.
- ↑ Contreras JM, Rival YM, Chayer S, Bourguignon JJ, Wermuth CG (1999). "Aminopyridazines as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 42 (4): 730–741. PMID 10052979. doi:10.1021/jm981101z.
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulators |
Common (non-specific) |
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Phenethylamines (dopamine, epinephrine, norepinephrine) |
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Tryptamines (serotonin, melatonin) |
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Histamine |
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulators • Adrenergics • Dopaminergics • Melatonergics • Serotonergics • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors • Monoamine releasing agents • Monoamine neurotoxins |
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