Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians
Total population | |
---|---|
(630 enrolled members[1]) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
United States (California) | |
Languages | |
Ipai,[2][3] English | |
Religion | |
Traditional tribal religion, Christianity (Roman Catholicism) | |
Related ethnic groups | |
other Kumeyaay tribes, Cocopa, Quechan, Paipai, and Kiliwa |
The Mesa Grande Band of Diegueño Mission Indians of the Mesa Grande Reservation is a federally recognized tribe of Kumeyaay Indians,[4] who are sometimes known as Mission Indians.
Reservation
The Mesa Grande Reservation (33°05′19″N 116°45′07″W / 33.08861°N 116.75194°W) is a federal Indian reservation located in eastern San Diego County, California, near Santa Ysabel. Founded in 1875,[4] the reservation is 1,803 acres (7.30 km2) large. Approximately 180 of the 630 members of the tribe live on the reservation.[1] In 1973, 24 out of 261 enrolled tribal members lived on the reservation.[2]
Government
The Mesa Grande Band is headquartered in Santa Ysabel. They are governed by a democratically elected tribal council. Virgil Oyos is their current tribal chairperson.[5]
Notes
- 1 2 "California Indians and Their Reservations: M. SDSU Library and Information Access. (retrieved 27 May 2010)
- 1 2 Shipek, 612
- ↑ Eargle, 118-9
- 1 2 Pritzker, 146-7
- ↑ "Tribal Governments by Area." Archived 2010-05-05 at the Wayback Machine. National Congress of American Indians. (retrieved 27 May 2010)
References
- Eargle, Jr., Dolan H. California Indian Country: The Land and the People. San Francisco: Tree Company Press, 1992. ISBN 0-937401-20-X.
- Pritzker, Barry M. A Native American Encyclopedia: History, Culture, and Peoples. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. ISBN 978-0-19-513877-1.
- Shipek, Florence C. "History of Southern California Mission Indians." Handbook of North American Indians. Volume ed. Heizer, Robert F. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1978. 610-618. ISBN 0-87474-187-4.
External links
- Mesa Grande Band of Mission Indians, Southern California Tribal Chairman's Association
- Mesa Grande Band of Mission Indians, Mesa Grande Band of Mission Indians Official Tribal Government Website
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