Members of the Australian Senate, 1956–1959
Government (30) - (1 seat minority)[lower-roman 1]
Liberal (25)
Country Party (5) [lower-roman 2]
Opposition (28)
Labor (28) [lower-roman 1] [lower-roman 3]
Crossbench (2)
ALP (Anti-Communist)/DLP (2) [lower-roman 4]
Changes in composition
- 1 2 At the November 1958 election Labor senator James Ormonde was elected to a full term seat, from 1 July 1959 to 30 June 1965 and Country Party candidate Colin McKellar was elected to fill the casual vacancy ending on 30 June 1962, giving the government a majority in the Senate.
- ↑ At the November 1958 election Country Party Senator Tom Drake-Brockman was elected to a full term from 1 July 1959 to 30 June 1965 and Liberal candidate George Branson was elected to fill the balance of the casual vacancy ending on 30 June 1959.
- ↑ Condon Byrne split from the Labor Party in 1957, joining the Queensland Labor Party.
- ↑ The Australian Labor Party (Anti-Communist) changed its name to the Democratic Labour Party in 1957.
This is a list of members of the Australian Senate from 1956 to 1959.[1] Half of its members were elected at the 9 May 1953 election and had terms starting on 1 July 1953 and finishing on 30 June 1959; the other half were elected at the 10 December 1955 election and had terms starting on 1 July 1956 and finishing on 30 June 1962. The process for filling casual vacancies was complex. While senators were elected for a six year term, people appointed to a casual vacancy only held office until the earlier of the next election for the House of Representatives or the Senate.[2]
Senator | Party | State | End term | Years in Office | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amour, StanStan Amour | Labor | New South Wales | 1959 | 1938–1965 | |
Anderson, KenKen Anderson | Liberal | New South Wales | 1959 | 1953–1975 | |
Hon. John Armstrong | Labor | New South Wales | 1962 | 1938–1962 | |
Arnold, JamesJames Arnold | Labor | New South Wales | 1959 | 1941–1965 | |
Hon. Bill Ashley [lower-alpha 1] | Labor | New South Wales | 1962 | 1938–1958 | |
Aylett, BillBill Aylett | Labor | Tasmania | 1959 | 1938–1965 | |
Benn, ArchieArchie Benn | Labor | Queensland | 1962 | 1950–1968 | |
Branson, GeorgeGeorge Branson [lower-alpha 2] | Liberal | Western Australia | 1959 | 1958–1971 | |
Hon. Gordon Brown [lower-alpha 3] | Labor | Queensland | 1959 | 1932–1965 | |
Buttfield, NancyNancy Buttfield | Liberal | South Australia | 1962 | 1955–1965, 1968–1974 | |
Byrne, CondonCondon Byrne | Labor/QLP [lower-alpha 4] | Queensland | 1959 | 1951–1959, 1968–1974 | |
Hon. Don Cameron | Labor | Victoria | 1962 | 1938–1962 | |
Cole, GeorgeGeorge Cole | ALP (A–C)/DLP [lower-alpha 5] | Tasmania | 1959 | 1950–1965 | |
Cooke, JoeJoe Cooke | Labor | Western Australia | 1959 | 1947–1951, 1952–1965 | |
Hon. Walter Cooper | Country | Queensland | 1962 | 1928–1932, 1935–1968 | |
Hon. Ben Courtice | Labor | Queensland | 1962 | 1937–1962 | |
Critchley, JackJack Critchley | Labor | South Australia | 1959 | 1947–1959 | |
Devlin, JackJack Devlin [lower-alpha 6] | Labor | Victoria | 1959 | 1946–1957 | |
Drake-Brockman, TomTom Drake-Brockman [lower-alpha 2] | Country | Western Australia | 1958 [lower-alpha 7] | 1958, 1959–1978 | |
Hon. James Fraser | Labor | Western Australia | 1959 | 1938–1959 | |
Hon. John Gorton | Liberal | Victoria | 1959 | 1950–1968 | |
Grant, DonaldDonald Grant | Labor | New South Wales | 1959 | 1944–1959 | |
Hannaford, CliveClive Hannaford | Liberal | South Australia | 1962 | 1950–1967 | |
Hannan, GeorgeGeorge Hannan [lower-alpha 8] | Liberal | Victoria | 1958 [lower-alpha 7] | 1956–1965, 1970–1974 | |
Harris , JohnJohn Harris | Labor | Western Australia | 1959 | 1947–1951, 1953–1959 | |
Hendrickson, BertBert Hendrickson | Labor | Victoria | 1959 | 1947–1971 | |
Hon. Denham Henty | Liberal | Tasmania | 1962 | 1950–1968 | |
Kendall, RoyRoy Kendall | Liberal | Queensland | 1959 | 1950–1965 | |
Kennelly, PatPat Kennelly | Labor | Victoria | 1959 | 1953–1971 | |
Laught, KeithKeith Laught | Liberal | South Australia | 1959 | 1951–1969 | |
John McCallum | Liberal | New South Wales | 1962 | 1950–1962 | |
Colin McKellar [lower-alpha 1] | Country | New South Wales | 1962 | 1958–1970 | |
Hon. Nick McKenna | Labor | Tasmania | 1962 | 1944–1968 | |
Frank McManus | ALP (A–C)/DLP [lower-alpha 5] | Victoria | 1962 | 1956–1962, 1965–1974 | |
Hon. Alister McMullin | Liberal | New South Wales | 1959 | 1951–1971 | |
Maher, TedTed Maher | Country | Queensland | 1959 | 1950–1965 | |
Marriott, JohnJohn Marriott | Liberal | Tasmania | 1959 | 1953–1975 | |
Hon. Ted Mattner | Liberal | South Australia | 1962 | 1944–1946, 1950–1968 | |
Nicholls, TheoTheo Nicholls | Labor | South Australia | 1962 | 1944–1968 | |
Justin O'Byrne | Labor | Tasmania | 1959 | 1947–1981 | |
Sid O'Flaherty | Labor | South Australia | 1962 | 1944–1962 | |
Ormonde, JamesJames Ormonde [lower-alpha 1] | Labor | New South Wales | 1958 [lower-alpha 7] | 1958, 1959–1970 | |
Hon. Neil O'Sullivan | Liberal | Queensland | 1962 | 1947–1962 | |
Hon Shane Paltridge | Liberal | Western Australia | 1962 | 1951–1966 | |
Pearson, RexRex Pearson | Liberal | South Australia | 1959 | 1951–1961 | |
Poke, BobBob Poke | Labor | Tasmania | 1962 | 1956–1974 | |
Rankin, AnnabelleDame Annabelle Rankin | Liberal | Queensland | 1962 | 1947–1971 | |
Reid, AlbertAlbert Reid | Country | New South Wales | 1962 | 1950–1962 | |
Robertson, AgnesAgnes Robertson | Liberal | Western Australia | 1962 | 1950–1962 | |
Ryan, JohnJohn Ryan | Labor | South Australia | 1959 | 1950–1959 | |
Sandford, CharlesCharles Sandford [lower-alpha 6] | Labor | Victoria | 1958,[lower-alpha 7] 1962 | 1947–1956, 1957–1966 | |
Scott, MalcolmMalcolm Scott | Liberal | Western Australia | 1959 | 1950–1971 | |
Seward, HarrieHarrie Seward [lower-alpha 2] | Country | Western Australia | 1959 | 1951–1958 | |
Sheehan, JimJim Sheehan | Labor | Victoria | 1962 | 1938–1940, 1944–1962 | |
Hon. John Spicer [lower-alpha 8] | Liberal | Victoria | 1962 | 1940–1944, 1950–1956 | |
Hon. Bill Spooner | Liberal | New South Wales | 1962 | 1950–1965 | |
Tangney, DorothyDame Dorothy Tangney | Labor | Western Australia | 1962 | 1943–1968 | |
Toohey , JimJim Toohey | Labor | South Australia | 1959 | 1953–1971 | |
Vincent, SeddonSeddon Vincent | Liberal | Western Australia | 1962 | 1950–1964 | |
Wade, HarrieHarrie Wade | Country | Victoria | 1962 | 1956–1964 | |
Wardlaw, RobertRobert Wardlaw | Liberal | Tasmania | 1962 | 1953–1962 | |
Wedgwood, IvyDame Ivy Wedgwood | Liberal | Victoria | 1959 | 1950–1971 | |
Willesee, DonDon Willesee | Labor | Western Australia | 1962 | 1950–1975 | |
Wood, IanIan Wood | Liberal | Queensland | 1959 | 1950–1978 | |
Wordsworth, RobertRobert Wordsworth | Liberal | Tasmania | 1959 | 1950–1959 | |
Wright, RegReg Wright | Liberal | Tasmania | 1962 | 1950–1978 | |
See also
Notes
- 1 2 3 Labor Senator Bill Ashley died on 27 June 1958; Labor member James Ormonde was appointed to fill the ensuing vacancy on 30 July, expiring at the November 1958 election. At the 1958 election, Ormonde was elected to a full term seat, from 1 July 1959 to 30 June 1965 and Country Party candidate Colin McKellar was elected to fill the casual vacancy ending on 30 June 1962.
- 1 2 3 Country Party Senator Harrie Seward died on 23 July 1958; Country Party member Tom Drake-Brockman was appointed to fill the ensuing vacancy on 12 August, expiring at the November 1958 election. Liberal candidate George Branson was elected to fill the balance of the casual vacancy ending on 30 June 1959. Drake-Brockman was elected to a full term from 1 July 1959 to 30 June 1965.
- ↑ Father of the Senate
- ↑ Condon Byrne split from the Labor Party in 1957, joining the Queensland Labor Party.
- 1 2 The Australian Labor Party (Anti-Communist) changed its name to the Democratic Labour Party in 1957.
- 1 2 Labor Senator Jack Devlin died on 26 May 1957; former Labor Senator Charles Sandford was appointed to fill the ensuing vacancy on 6 June, expiring at the November 1958 election, when he was elected to fill the balance of the vacancy ending on 30 June 1962.
- 1 2 3 4 Appointed to a casual vacancy and only held office until the earlier of the next election for the House of Representatives or the Senate.[2]
- 1 2 Liberal Senator John Spicer resigned on 13 August 1956 to be appointed to the Commonwealth Industrial Court; Liberal member George Hannan was appointed to fill the ensuing vacancy on 28 August, expiring at the November 1958 election, when he was elected to fill the balance of the vacancy ending on 30 June 1962.
References
- ↑ "The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate 1956". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
- 1 2 Evans, H. "Filling Casual Vacancies before 1977" (PDF). The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate, Volume 3. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- Journals of the Senate. Parliament of Australia. 1959.
- "Members of the Senate since 1901". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 25 July 2008. Retrieved 28 November 2008.