Members of the Australian Senate, 1947–1950
Government (33) - (14 seat majority)
Labor (33)
Opposition (3)
Liberal (2)
Country Party (1)
Senate composition at 22 February 1950
Government (36) - (5 seat majority)
Labor (36)
Opposition (24)
Liberal (19)
Country Party (5)
This is a list of members of the Australian Senate from 1 July 1947 to 30 June 1950. [1] Half of its members were elected at the 21 August 1943 election and had terms starting on 1 July 1944 and finishing on 30 June 1947; the other half were elected at the 28 September 1946 election and had terms starting on 1 July 1947 and finishing on 30 June 1953.
All senators elected at the 1943 election and 15 of the 18 elected (representing all states except Queensland) represented the Australian Labor Party, leading to the strongest single party domination in any Australian Senate. The plurality-at-large voting system used before the 1949 election meant that the winning party (or coalition) ticket usually took all seats in each state.
The Senate was expanded from 36 to 60 seats as a result of legislation passed in 1948.[2] 1949 was the first senate election conducted with a single transferable vote under a proportional voting system. with the new senators taking their seats on 22 February 1950 The membership of the newly expanded Senate broke down as follows:
- 12 of its members (2 for each state) had terms starting on 22 February 1950 (the day the term of the House of Representatives began) and due to finish on 30 June 1953.
- 12 of its members (2 for each state) had terms starting on 22 February 1950 (the day the term of the House of Representatives began) and due to finish on 30 June 1956.
While the introduction of new senators decreased the Labor dominance of the senate, Labor retained a Senate majority.
Senator | Party | State | End term | Years in Office | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amour, StanStan Amour | Labor | New South Wales | 1950 | 1938–1965 | |
Hon John Armstrong | Labor | New South Wales | 1950 | 1938–1962 | |
Arnold, JamesJames Arnold | Labor | New South Wales | 1953 | 1941–1965 | |
Hon. Bill Ashley | Labor | New South Wales | 1953 | 1938–1962 | |
Aylett, BillBill Aylett | Labor | Tasmania | 1950 | 1938–1965 | |
Beerworth, FredFred Beerworth | Labor | South Australia | 1953 | 1946–1951 | |
Hon. Gordon Brown [lower-alpha 1] | Labor | Queensland | 1950 | 1932–1965 | |
Hon. Don Cameron | Labor | Victoria | 1950 | 1938–1962 | |
Cole, GeorgeGeorge Cole | Labor | Tasmania | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1965 | |
Clothier, RobertRobert Clothier | Labor | Western Australia | 1950 | 1943–1968 | |
Hon. Joe Collings [lower-alpha 1] | Labor | Queensland | 1950 | 1932–1950 | |
Cooke, JoeJoe Cooke | Labor | Western Australia | 1953 | 1947–1951, 1952–1965 | |
Hon. Walter Cooper | Country | Queensland | 1953 | 1928–1932, 1935–1968 | |
Hon. Ben Courtice | Labor | Queensland | 1950 | 1937–1962 | |
Critchley, JackJack Critchley | Labor | South Australia | 1953 | 1947–1959 | |
Devlin, JackJack Devlin | Labor | Victoria | 1950 | 1946–1957 | |
Finlay, AlexAlex Finlay | Labor | South Australia | 1950 | 1944–1953 | |
Hon. James Fraser | Labor | Western Australia | 1950 | 1938–1959 | |
Gorton, JohnJohn Gorton | Liberal | Victoria | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1968 | |
Grant, DonaldDonald Grant | Labor | New South Wales | 1950 | 1944–1959 | |
Guy, AllanAllan Guy | Liberal | Tasmania | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1956 | |
Hannaford, CliveClive Hannaford | Liberal | South Australia | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1967 | |
Harris, JohnJohn Harris | Labor | Western Australia | 1953 | 1947–1951, 1953–1959 | |
Hendrickson, BertBert Hendrickson | Labor | Victoria | 1953 | 1947–1971 | |
Katz, FredFred Katz | Labor | Victoria | 1953 | 1947–1951 | |
Kendall, RoyRoy Kendall | Liberal | Queensland | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1965 | |
Lamp, CharlesCharles Lamp | Labor | Tasmania | 1950 | 1938–1950 | |
Large, WilliamWilliam Large | Labor | New South Wales | 1953 | 1941–1951 | |
MacCallum, JohnJohn MacCallum | Liberal | New South Wales | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1962 | |
Nick McKenna | Labor | Tasmania | 1950 | 1944–1968 | |
Hon. George McLeay | Liberal | South Australia | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1935–1947, 1950–1955 | |
Maher, TedTed Maher | Country | Queensland | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1965 | |
Mattner, TedTed Mattner | Liberal | South Australia | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1944–1946, 1950–1968 | |
Morrow, BillBill Morrow | Labor | Tasmania | 1953 | 1947–1953 | |
Murray, RegReg Murray | Labor | Tasmania | 1953 | 1947–1951 | |
Nash, RichardRichard Nash | Labor | Western Australia | 1950 | 1943–1951 | |
Nicholls, TheoTheo Nicholls | Labor | South Australia | 1950 | 1944–1968 | |
O'Byrne, JustinJustin O'Byrne | Labor | Tasmania | 1953 | 1947–1981 | |
O'Flaherty, SidSid O'Flaherty | Labor | South Australia | 1950 | 1944–1962 | |
O'Sullivan, NeilNeil O'Sullivan | Liberal | Queensland | 1953 | 1947–1962 | |
Piesse, EdmundEdmund Piesse | Country | Western Australia | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1952 | |
Rankin, AnnabelleDame Annabelle Rankin | Liberal | Queensland | 1953 | 1947–1971 | |
Rankin, GeorgeGeorge Rankin | Country | Victoria | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1956 | |
Reid, AlbertAlbert Reid | Country | New South Wales | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1962 | |
Robertson, AgnesAgnes Robertson | Liberal | Western Australia | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1962 | |
Ryan, JohnJohn Ryan | Labor | South Australia | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1959 | |
Sandford, CharlesCharles Sandford | Labor | Victoria | 1953 | 1947–1956, 1957–1966 | |
Scott, MalcolmMalcolm Scott | Liberal | Western Australia | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1971 | |
Sheehan, JimJim Sheehan | Labor | Victoria | 1950 | 1938–1940, 1944–1962 | |
Simmonds, WilfridWilfrid Simmonds | Liberal | Queensland | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1951 | |
Hon. John Spicer | Liberal | Victoria | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1940–1944, 1950–1956 | |
Hon. Bill Spooner | Liberal | New South Wales | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1965 | |
Tangney, DorothyDame Dorothy Tangney | Labor | Western Australia | 1953 | 1943–1968 | |
Tate, JohnJohn Tate | Liberal | New South Wales | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1953 | |
Ward, FrederickFrederick Ward | Labor | South Australia | 1953 | 1947–1951 | |
Wedgwood, IvyDame Ivy Wedgwood | Liberal | Victoria | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1971 | |
Willesee, DonDon Willesee | Labor | Western Australia | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1975 | |
Wood , IanIan Wood | Liberal | Queensland | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1978 | |
Wordsworth, RobertRobert Wordsworth | Liberal | Tasmania | 1953 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1959 | |
Wright, RegReg Wright | Liberal | Tasmania | 1956 [lower-alpha 2] | 1950–1978 | |
Notes
References
- ↑ "The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate 1947". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
- ↑ Representation Act 1948 (Cth).
- Journals of the Senate. Parliament of Australia. 1948.
- "Members of the Senate since 1901". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 25 July 2008. Retrieved 1 December 2008.