Mehemed Malmîsanij
Mehmet Tayfun alias Malmîsanij (Diyarbakır, 1952) is a Zazaki-Kurdish[1][2] author and linguist. He mostly writes in Zazaki.[3] He often writes under the pseudonym Malmîsanij.
He studied at the University of Ankara, and was under arrest three times between 1975 and 1981 because of his political activities. In 1982, he moved to Sweden. He continued his studies in Europe. He studied Iranian studies at the Sorbonne University, Iranian languages at the University of Uppsala and folk education at the University of Linköping. Besides he has a master's degree at the University of Gothenburg.
After Ehmedê Xasî and Usman Efendiyê Babijî who wrote the first works in Zazaki, in the late 19th and early 20th century, nobody wrote in Zazaki until 1970. Malmîsanij is the first author who started modern Zazaki literature in the 1970s. He has prepared and published the first Zazaki dictionary. He and his friends published a magazine, named "Tîrêj", in the 1970s. This magazine was half Zazaki and half Kurmanji. He has written for several publications: " Hêvî", " Armanc", "Çar çira", "Çira", "Wan", "Vate". Some of his works have been translated into English, Arabic, French and Swedish.
Actually, he takes place at "Grûba Xebate Ya Vateyî"[4] in order to develop and unify Zazaki language. He also takes part in the standardization of Kurmanji Kurdish.
Works
- Yüzyılımızın Başlarında Kürt Milliyetçiliği ve Dr. Abdullah Cevdet, Uppsala, 1986
- Ferhengê Dimilkî-Tirkî, Uppsala, 1987; İstanbul, 1992(Zazaki)
- Herakleîtos, Uppsala, 1988, (Zazaki)
- Li Kurdistana Bakur û Li Tirkiyê Rojnamegeriya Kurdî (1908-1992), Ankara, 1992 (Malmîsanij & Mahmûd Lewendî)
- Folklorê Ma ra Çend Numûney, Uppsala, 1991; Îstanbul, 2000(Zazaki)
- Said-i Nursi ve Kürt Sorunu, Stockholm, 1991; İstanbul, 1991
- Abdurrahman Bedirhan Ve İlk Kürt Gazetesi Kürdistan sayı: 17 ve 18, Stockholm, 1992
- Bitlisli Kemal Fevzi ve Kürt Örgütleri İçindeki Yeri, Stockholm, 1993; Îstanbul, 1993
- Cızira Botanlı Bedirhaniler ve Bedirhani Ailesi Derneği’nin Tutanakları, Stockholm, 1994; İstanbul, 2000
- Kırd, Kırmanc, Dımıli veya Zaza Kürtleri, İstanbul, 1996
- Ferhengekê Kirdkî-Pehlevkî-Kurmanckî, Stockholm, 1997(Zazaki)
- Kürt Teavün ve Terakki Cemiyeti ve Gazetesi, Stockholm, 1998; İstanbul, 1999
- Kurdiskt författarskap och kurdisk bokutgivning: bakgrund, villkor, betydelse, Stockholm, 1998
Sources
- ↑ http://fr.calameo.com/read/001695923509c0f9c7096 (According to Malmîsanij, he considers himself as kurd)
- ↑ Malmîsanij İle Güncel Bir Röportaj, Interview with Malmisanij in Turkish language.
- ↑ MALMISANIJ, biography
- ↑ http://www.zazaki.net/html_page.php?page=gruba_xebate