Mehdi Chamran

Mehdi Chamran
Chairman of City Council of Tehran
In office
3 September 2014  1 August 2017
Deputy Morteza Talaie
Preceded by Ahmad Masjed-Jamei
Succeeded by Morteza Alviri (pro tem)[1]
In office
1 April 2003  3 September 2013
Deputy Hassan Bayadi
Preceded by Mohammad Atrianfar
Succeeded by Ahmad Masjed-Jamei
Personal details
Born (1941-09-09) 9 September 1941
Tehran, Iran
Political party Popular Front of Islamic Revolution Forces
Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran
Alma mater University of Tehran
Signature
Military service
Allegiance  Iran
Service/branch Irregular Warfare Headquarters
Battles/wars Iran–Iraq War

Mehdi Chamran (Persian: مهدی چمران) is an Iranian architect and conservative politician currently holding office as the chair of City Council of Tehran.

Early life and education

Chamran is the brother of Mostafa Chamran.[2] They were both members of the "Red Shiism", a radical group that was founded by Mostafa in the US in 1965.[3]

Career

Chamran served as the head of Iran's external intelligence. He was among those who contributed to the Iran's nuclear development program from the start.[4] He was the chairman of the City Council of Tehran[5] from 2003 to 2013. He received the most number of votes from the Tehrani electorate in three of the elections he was elected in, in 2003, 2006 and 2013.

A major supporter of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad during his mayorship,[6] Chamran turned towards Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and his supporters during the 2006 elections,[7] which resulted in a three-way split of the third Tehran council between the two conservative factions and reformist candidates. Comparatively, the second council only consisted of conservative members and the first council mostly of reformist members.

References

  1. Aida Ghajar (24 May 2017), "Reformists Turn the Tide in Tehran", Iran Wire, retrieved 24 May 2017
  2. Shaery-Eisenlohr, Roschanack (2008). Shiʻite Lebanon: transnational religion and the making of national identities. Columbia University Press. p. 171. ISBN 978-0-231-14426-1.
  3. Barsky, Yehudit (May 2003). "Hizballah" (Terrorism Briefing). The American Jewish Committee. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  4. Jesper, William F. (31 August 2009). "No state sponsors, no terror". The New American. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  5. "Imam Musa Sadr Was Imam Khomeini’s Right Hand in Arab Countries". AhlulBayt News Agency. 8 March 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
  6. Gheissari, Ali (2009). Contemporary Iran: economy, society, politics. Oxford University Press. p. 284. ISBN 978-0-19-537849-8.
  7. Naji, Kasra (2008). Ahmadinejad: the secret history of Iran's radical leader. I.B. Tauris. p. 62. ISBN 978-1-84511-636-1.
Political offices
Preceded by
Mohammad Atrianfar
Chairman of City Council of Tehran
2003–2013
Succeeded by
Ahmad Masjed-Jamei
Preceded by
Ahmad Masjed-Jamei
Chairman of City Council of Tehran
2014–2017
Succeeded by
TBD


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