Mazer v. Stein
Mazer v. Stein | |
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Argued December 3, 1953 Decided March 8, 1954 | |
Full case name | Mazer v. Stein |
Citations |
74 S.Ct. 460. 98 L.Ed. 630 |
Prior history | Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit |
Holding | |
Copyright may extend to mass-produced items, even though just the aesthetic form, not the mechanical or utilitarian aspects. | |
Court membership | |
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Case opinions | |
Majority | Reed, joined by Warren, Frankfurter, Jackson, Burton, Clark, Minton |
Concurrence | Douglas, joined by Black |
Mazer v. Stein, 347 U.S. 201 (1954), was a copyright case decided by the United States Supreme Court. In an opinion written by Justice Stanley F. Reed, the Supreme Court held that the statuettes—male and female dancing figures made of semivitreous china—used as bases for fully equipped electric lamps were copyrightable, even though the lamp itself was a utilitarian mass-produced item.
The case is notable for the quotation, "Unlike a patent, a copyright gives no exclusive right to the art disclosed; protection is given only to the expression of the idea—not the idea itself." 347 U.S. at 217 (citing F. W. Woolworth Co. v. Contemporary Arts, 193 F.2d 162; Ansehl v. Puritan Pharmaceutical Co., 61 F.2d 131; Fulmer v. United States, 122 Ct. Cl. 195, 103 F.Supp. 1021; Muller v. Triborough Bridge Authority, 43 F.Supp. 298.)
See also
- List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 347
- Idea–expression divide
- Star Athletica, L. L. C. v. Varsity Brands, Inc. - 2017 case to determine when a "pictorial, graphic, or sculptural feature" incorporated into a useful article is eligible for copyright protection
Further reading
- Handler, S. P. (1971). "Copyright Protection for Mass-Produced, Commercial Products: A Review of the Developments Following Mazer v. Stein". University of Chicago Law Review. 38 (4): 807–825. JSTOR 1598873.
- Hauhart, Robert C. (1983). "The Eternal Wavering Line – The Continuing Saga of Mazer v. Stein". Hamline L. Rev. 6: 95.
- Latman, Alan (1968). "Fifteen Years after Mazer v. Stein: A Brief Perspective". Bull. Copyright Soc'y U.S.A. 16: 278.