Mateus (wine)
Mateus is a brand of medium-sweet frizzante rosΓ© wine produced in Portugal. The brand was created in 1942 and production began at the end of World War II. The wine was especially styled to appeal to the rapidly developing North American and northern European markets. Production grew rapidly in the 1950s and 1960s and by the late 1980s, supplemented by a white version, it accounted for almost 40% of Portugal's total export of table wine. At that time, worldwide sales were 3.25 million cases per year.[1]
Producer
Sogrape, the family company which owns the brand and which is the largest wine producer in Portugal, has more recently diversified into other areas of the Portuguese wine industry, as the popularity of its Mateus brand has declined. In the UK in 2002, the wine was re-packaged and relaunched in a deliberate ploy to capitalise on 1970s nostalgia,[2] although the wine itself had already been made less sweet and slightly more sparkling, in response to modern popular preference for slightly drier wine. The wine continues to be sold, however, in its distinctive narrow-necked, flask-shaped bottle, with unique "baroque historic mansion" label (Mateus Palace in Vila Real, Portugal) and real cork stopper, but also comes with a screw top from some distributors in Northern European countries and the U.K. Market.
Varieties
More recently, a new variety of the wine has been marketed as "Mateus RosΓ© Tempranillo" produced in Spain, a deeper shade of pink than the original, but in a clear bottle with a silver foil, aimed at wine drinkers in their twenties, especially young women.[3]
In 2014 the company launched its "Expressions" range, comprising three rosΓ© wines β Baga and Shiraz, Baga and Muscat and Aragonez and Zinfandel β and one white wine β a Maria Gomes and Chardonnay blend.[4]
Trivia
Mateus Rose was among the alcoholic beverages which were stockpiled in the cellars of Saddam Hussein's palaces.[5]
The wine is mentioned in the lyrics of the 1973 Elton John song "Social Disease": "I get juiced on Mateus and just hang loose."[6]
A bottle of Mateus can be seen in the cover photograph of Graham Nash's 1973 album Wild Tales, positioned on the mantelpiece just behind Nash's head.[7]
In Mike Sager's May 1989 Los Angeles Times article "The Devil and John Holmes", the late porn star's ex-wife Sharon confides: "On their first date, he'd brought a bottle of Mateus and a handful of flowers. Sharon had watched through the window as he picked them from a neighbor's front yard."[8]
In the 1978 film Animal House, at the home of English professor Professor Dave Jennings (Donald Sutherland), where some "grass" is to be consumed, a Mateus bottle is seen being used as a candle-holder.
The original Frontier Airlines featured complimentary Mateus wine as part of its meal service on selected flights and advertised this fact.[9]
In season 6 episode 20 of Frasier, "Dr. Nora" Piper Laurie has the line "you thought you could leave me to rot in that dump with barely enough cash for a bottle of Mateus!"
See also
Sources
- Robinson, Jancis (Ed.) The Oxford Companion to Wine. Oxford: Oxford University Press, second edition, 1999.
References
- β Chandra, Alok (22 March 2014). "Wines for the summer". business-standard.com. Retrieved 31 January 2017 β via Business Standard.
- β Cozens, Claire (9 April 2002). "Mateus Rose raises glass to 70s nostalgia". .theguardian.com. Retrieved 31 January 2017 β via The Guardian.
- β "James Cracknell: Back from the brink, this man is ready for a fight in". independent.co.uk. 27 April 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
- β "Sogrape launches Mateus Expressions". thedrinksreport.com. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
- β Saddam Hussein's palaces July 9, 2009.
- β "Elton John Lyrics: Social Disease". eltonography.com. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
- β
- β Mike Sager (May 1989). "The Devil and John Holmes". Los Angeles Times.
- β departedflights.com, 1977 Frontier airline advertisement, "Frankly, we don't think of good food as a frill."