Marmara Region

Marmara Region
Marmara Bölgesi
Region of Turkey
Country Turkey
Area
  Total 67,306 km2 (25,987 sq mi)

The Marmara Region (Turkish: Marmara Bölgesi) is a geographical region of Turkey.

Located in northwestern Turkey, it is bordered by Greece and the Aegean Sea to the west, Bulgaria and the Black Sea to the north, the Black Sea Region to the east, the Central Anatolia Region to the southeast and the Aegean Region to the south. At the center of the region is the Sea of Marmara, which gives the region its name.

Among the seven geographical regions, the Marmara Region has the second-smallest area, yet the largest population; it is the most densely populated region in the country.

Subdivision

Ecoregions

Terrestrial

Palearctic

Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
Temperate coniferous forests
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub

Provinces

Provinces that are entirely in the Marmara Region:

Provinces that are mostly in the Marmara Region:

Provinces that are partially in the Marmara Region:

Geography

The Yıldız Mountains and Uludağ are in the Marmara Region. Islands in the Aegean Sea are Gökçeada and Bozcaada, and in the Sea of Marmara are Marmara Island, Avşa, Paşalimanı, İmralı and the Princes Islands of Istanbul.

Climate

İzmit
Climate chart (explanation)
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
95
 
 
10
3
 
 
77
 
 
10
3
 
 
71
 
 
13
5
 
 
56
 
 
18
9
 
 
45
 
 
23
13
 
 
50
 
 
28
17
 
 
43
 
 
29
19
 
 
53
 
 
29
19
 
 
51
 
 
26
16
 
 
92
 
 
21
13
 
 
89
 
 
16
8
 
 
107
 
 
12
5
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: Turkish State Meteorology [1]

The Marmara region has a hybrid mediterranean climate/humid subtropical climate on the Aegean Sea coast and the south Marmara Sea coast, an oceanic climate on the Black Sea coast and a humid continental climate in the interior. Summers are warm to hot, humid and moderately dry whereas winters are cold and wet and sometimes snowy. The coastal climate keeps the temperatures relatively mild.

See also

References

Coordinates: 41°00′N 29°00′E / 41.000°N 29.000°E / 41.000; 29.000

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.