M&T Bank

M&T Bank Corporation
Public company
Traded as NYSE: MTB
S&P 500 Component
Industry Financial services
Founded August 30, 1856 (1856-08-30)
Headquarters One M&T Plaza
Buffalo, New York
Key people
Robert G. Wilmers, Chairman and CEO
Darren J. King, CFO[1]
Products Retail banking
Commercial bank
Investment Banking
Investment Management
Private banking
Revenue Increase US$3.485 billion (2016)[1]
Increase US$1.315 billion (2016)[1]
Total assets Increase US$123.449 billion (2016)[1]
Total equity Increase US$16.486 billion (2016)[1]
Number of employees
16,973 (2016)[1]
Subsidiaries Wilmington Trust
Website www.mtb.com

M&T Bank Corporation is a bank holding company headquartered in Buffalo, New York. It operates more than 800 branches in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, Virginia, West Virginia, Washington, DC, and Connecticut.

M&T is ranked #455 on the Fortune 500[2] and is on the list of largest banks in the United States.

M&T Bank has been profitable in every quarter since 1976.[3] Other than Northern Trust, M&T was the only bank in the S&P 500 stock market index not to lower its dividend during the financial crisis of 2007–2008.[4]

The bank owns the original Buffalo Savings Bank building in downtown Buffalo. M&T Bank also sponsors M&T Bank Stadium, home of the Baltimore Ravens. M&T Bank is the official bank of the Buffalo Bills in Western New York and of their home Stadium New Era Field in Orchard Park, New York

Wilmington Trust is a subsidiary of M&T Bank Corporation, offering global corporate and institutional services, private banking, investment management, and fiduciary services.

M&T is a member of the Real Estate Board of New York.[5]

History

M&T footprint as of March 2016
M&T Center, Buffalo

M&T was founded in 1856 in Western New York state as "Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company"

From 1987 to 2009, M&T Bank acquired 20 companies.

In December 1987, M&T Bank acquired East New York Savings.

In January 1989, M&T Bank acquired Monroe Savings Bank of Rochester, New York.

In September 1990, M&T Bank acquired part of the Assets of Empire of America Savings bank in Buffalo, New York along with KeyBank and others.

In May 1991, M&T Bank acquired part of the Assets of Golddome Bank in Buffalo, New York along with KeyBank and others.

In July 1992, M&T Bank acquired Central Trust and Endicott Trust of Rochester, New York and Binghamton, New York.[6]

In December 1994, M&T acquired Chemical Bank branches of Hudson Valley, New York and Ithaca Bancorp of Ithaca, New York.

In July 1995, M&T acquired Chase Manhattan branches of Hudson Valley, New York.

In January 1997, M&T acquired Green Point Bank branches of Westchester, New York.

In June 1999, M&T acquired First National Bank of Rochester of Rochester, New York.

In 1998, M&T Bank acquired the assets of OnBank in Syracuse, New York.

In September 1999, M&T Bank acquired 29 Chase Bank Branches of Buffalo, Jamestown, and Binghamton, New York.[7]

In October 2000, M&T Bank acquired Keystone Financial of Central Pennsylvania.

In February 2001, M&T Bank acquired Premier Nation Bancorp.

In April 2003, M&T Bank acquired Allfirst Bank of Baltimore, a subsidiary of Allied Irish Banks of Ireland, in exchange for 26.7 million shares of M&T and $886 million in cash.[8][9] At the direction of Irish government financial regulators, AIB sold off its 22% ownership of M&T in 2010.[10]

On July 1, 2006, M&T Bank completed the acquisition of 21 Citibank branches in Buffalo and Rochester, New York.[11]

In December 2007, M&T Bank acquired Partners Trust Financial Group, which included 33 branches in upstate New York, for $555 million.[12]

In December 2007, M&T completed the purchase of 12 First Horizon National Corporation branches in the greater Washington D.C. and Baltimore markets.

In May 2009, M&T Bank acquired Provident Bank of Maryland in a stock transaction.[13]

On August 28, 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) seized Bradford Bank, and sold all its deposits and most assets to M&T.[14] M&T and the FDIC agreed to share future losses on $338 million worth of Bradford's assets.[15]

In May 2011, M&T completed the acquisition of Wilmington Trust for $351 million in stock.[16]

On August 27, 2012, M&T announced its intention to purchase Hudson City Bancorp for $3.7 billion, including $25 billion in deposits and $28 billion in loans, plus 135 brick-and-mortar branch locations including 97 in New Jersey.[17] The acquisition was delayed for 3 years due to a money laundering case involving an M&T branch and the acquisition closed on November 2, 2015.[18][19]

In 2008, M&T received a $600 million investment by the United States Treasury as a result of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) and M&T assumed another $482 million in TARP obligations from its acquisitions.[20] In 2011, the bank repaid $700 million of TARP funds.[20]

Money laundering

In June 2014, a U.S. District Judge ordered M&T Bank to forfeit $560,000 in drug proceeds that was laundered through its Perry Hall, Maryland, branch. At least eight times from 2011 to 2013, Deanna Bailey, a drug dealer,[21] went to the branch and had head teller Sabrina Fitts convert cash amounts from $20,000 to $100,000 into larger bills. Fitts accepted a 1 percent transaction fee in exchange for not filing a Currency Transaction Report. This violated the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970 which requires all transactions of more than $10,000 to be reported to the Internal Revenue Service.[22]

M&T Bank's acquisition of Hudson City Bancorp was held up for more than three years by the Federal Reserve Board, which was unconvinced that the bank's anti-laundering controls were strong enough.[23][24]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 M&T Bank Corporation 2016 Form 10-K Annual Report
  2. Fortune 500: M&T Bank
  3. Reynolds, Ben (March 3, 2017). "Buffett Stocks in Focus: M&T Bank". Yahoo!.
  4. Engren, John (February 20, 2012). "M&T Bank's Bob Wilmers is Too Sharp to Fail". Institutional Investor.
  5. "Member Firms". Real Estate Board of New York.
  6. "M&T BUYS CENTRAL TRUST, ENDICOTT BANK FAST-GROWING BUFFALO BANK PAYS $111 MILLION FOR TWO MIDLANTIC SUBSIDIARIES". The Buffalo News. February 23, 1992.
  7. "M&T Bank To Acquire 29 Chase Branches". American City Business Journals. June 4, 1999.
  8. "M&T Bank Corporation Consummates Acquisition of Allfirst Financial Inc." (Press release). PRNewswire. April 1, 2003.
  9. Patalon III, William (April 2, 2003). "Allfirst's sale to M&T Bank is completed". Baltimore Sun.
  10. "Allied Irish Selling $2.2 Billion Stake in M&T". The New York Times. October 6, 2010.
  11. Appelbaum, Binyamin (December 20, 2008). "M&T Agrees to Buy Provident Bank". The Washington Post.
  12. "M&T Completes Partners Trust Acquisition" (Press release). PRNewswire. December 3, 2007.
  13. "M&T Bank Corporation Completes Acquisition of Provident Bankshares Corporation" (Press release). PRNewswire. May 26, 2009.
  14. Failed Bank Information Information for Bradford Bank, Baltimore, MD
  15. Haber, Gary; Sullivan, Joanna (August 31, 2009). "Feds seize Bradford Bank; M&T to buy assets". American City Business Journals.
  16. "M&T to acquire Delaware bank". American City Business Journals. November 1, 2010.
  17. "M&T Bank to Buy Hudson City Bancorp for $3.7 Billion". The New York Times. Aug 27, 2012.
  18. "M&T Bank Corporation Completes Acquisition of Hudson City Bancorp, Inc." (Press release). PRNewswire. November 2, 2015.
  19. "M&T Bank Completes Acquisition of Hudson City After 3-Year Delay". The Wall Street Journal. November 2, 2015.
  20. 1 2 "Despite Good Health, Bank Holds Tight to TARP Funds". April 9, 2012.
  21. "Baltimore Drug Dealer Sentenced In Money Laundering Scheme". www.justice.gov. Retrieved 2016-11-11.
  22. "M&T Bank ordered to forfeit $560,000 of laundered drug proceeds". Baltimore Sun. June 18, 2014. Retrieved October 16, 2014.
  23. "Fed Cites M&T for Anti-Money Laundering Problems". The Wall Street Journal. June 18, 2013.
  24. "Drug money-laundering probe costs M&T $560K". American City Business Journals. June 18, 2014. Retrieved October 16, 2014.
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