Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster
Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster (born 7 April 1948), styled Earl of Offaly before 1976 and Marquess of Kildare between 1976 and 2004, is an Irish nobleman and landscape designer.[1]
The Duke is the highest-ranking member of the peerage of Ireland.[2]
Family and education
The elder son of Gerald, 8th Duke of Leinster, and his second wife, Anne, daughter of Lt-Col Philip Smith, MC, TD, he was educated at Millfield School, Street, Somerset. Upon his father's death in 2004 he succeeded to the dukedom as the 9th Duke.
Marriage and children
Maurice FitzGerald, then styled Earl of Offaly, married Fiona Mary Francesca Hollick on 19 February 1972. The Duke and Duchess have three children:
- Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Offaly (1974–1997), killed in a motor accident.
- Lady Francesca Emily Purcell FitzGerald (born 6 July 1976), has two daughters, Amelia Grace Francesca and Daisy Emily Matilda by Stephen Thompstone; they are now separated and a son Rufus James Thomas by Mark Hobbs
- Lady Pollyanna Louisa Clementine FitzGerald (born at John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, 9 May 1982), unmarried.[3]
Heir
As the present Duke's only son died childless in 1997, thus his brother, Captain Lord John FitzGerald (1952–2015), became heir presumptive to the family titles; educated at Millfield and the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, he served as a Captain in the 5th Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards and later was a horse trainer by profession.[4]
Lord John married Barbara Zindel, daughter of Andreas and Daniela Zindel, of Lausanne and St. Moritz, Switzerland at St. Nicholas Church, Chadlington, Oxford, on 11 December 1982; they divorced in 2013 and Lord John died on 3 August 2015.[5] Lord and Lady John FitzGerald had two children:
- Hermione FitzGerald (b. Newmarket, Suffolk, October 1985)
- Edward FitzGerald (b. Newmarket, Suffolk, October 1988);[6]
Edward FitzGerald is the current heir presumptive to the dukedom and other family titles.
Titles and styles
- 7 April 1948 – 8 March 1976: Earl of Offaly
- 8 March 1976 – 3 December 2004: Marquess of Kildare
- 3 December 2004 – present: His Grace The Duke of Leinster
Title dispute
A controversial claim by the supposed descendants of the 5th Duke (largely debunked by Michael Estorick in 1981) was made in 2006 and rejected in 2007 by the Lord Chancellor, who accepted the claim made by the 9th Duke of Leinster.[7]
In 2010, however, DNA evidence was presented that indicates that Paul FitzGerald is related to the wife of the 5th Duke, the former Lady Hermione Duncombe.[4] As reported in The Scotsman, "With the help of Dunfermline-based genealogist Lloyd Pitcairn, Mrs FitzGerald Caudill [Paul FitzGerald's aunt] traced Maud Crawford, the grand-daughter of Lady Hermione's younger sister Urica [sic] Duncombe. The results of the tests found that it was '41 times more probable' that Ms Crawford and Paul FitzGerald were extremely closely related than were from different families. The evidence that Paul FitzGerald is related to the family of the 5th Duke's wife is the first DNA evidence ever produced in the case, and may support Mrs FitzGerald Caudhill's long-held claim suggesting that her mysterious father was the son of Lady Hermione, the wife of the fifth Duke of Leinster."[5]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- ↑ A Californian claimant, an 'escape' from the trenches and the fight for a dukedom from The Daily Telegraph retrieved 6 August 2014
- ↑ Debrett's "His Grace the Duke of Leinster's Biography". People of Today. Retrieved 3 August 2010.
- ↑ www.thepeerage.com
- ↑ http://www.lanwades.com/l_information/
- ↑ http://announcements.telegraph.co.uk/deaths/193369/fitzgerald
- ↑ Lundy, Darryl. "Person Page - 7233". thePeerage.com. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
- ↑ Peterkin, Tom. Battle over Irish dukedom settled, Daily Telegraph, 21 April 2007. Accessed 12 June 2008.
External links
- Peterkin, Tom; Elsworth, Catherine (28 February 2006). "A Californian claimant, an 'escape' from the trenches and the fight for a dukedom". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 12 June 2008.
- Ducal House of Leinster
- Leinster Leader, Moving Maynooth visit by FitzGerald
- Hermione FitzGerald professional golf
- Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster
Peerage of Ireland | ||
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Preceded by Gerald FitzGerald |
Duke of Leinster 2004–present |
Succeeded by Incumbent |
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom | ||
Preceded by His Grace The Duke of Northumberland |
Gentlemen His Grace The Duke of Leinster |
Succeeded by His Grace The Duke of Wellington |