List of subcamps of Gross-Rosen

Below is the list of subcamps of Gross-Rosen Stammlager complex of Nazi concentration camps built and operated by Nazi Germany during World War II.[1] The camps are arranged alphabetically by their Nazi German designation. For the list of present-day locations in alphabetical order, please use table-sort buttons.[1]

The majority of prisoners came from occupied Poland (up to 90% in some subcamps) both Christian and Jewish (usually separated). Most, were put to work as slave labour in textile, armament, mining and defence construction industries.[1] Other nationalities included Czechs, Slovaks, Roma, Belgians, Frenchmen, Russians, Yugoslavs, Hungarians and even ethnically German and Italian inmates. Thousands were brought in from KL Auschwitz after the selection to work for a network of German companies which ballooned in size during this period; with dozens of subcontractors. The inmates of Dyhernfurth for example, were utilized by almost thirty Nazi German startups.[1]

Gross-Rosen concentration camp
# Subcamp's name Present day location Purpose & prisoners
1 Aslau Osła Concordia-Werk Bunzlau, Focke-Wulf (min. 616)
2 Bad Charlottenbrunn Jedlina-Zdrój [2] Organisation Todt [3]
3 Bad Salzbrunn [4] Szczawno-Zdrój construction work (men)
4 Bad Warmbrunn Cieplice Śląskie-Zdrój Maschinen Fabrik Dorries-Füllner (800)
5 Bernsdorf Bernartice (Trutnov District) Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Maria Mühl.
6 Birnbäumel Gruszeczka Unternehmen Barthold (1,000 women)
7 Bolkenhain Bolków Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke (min. 800)
8 Breslau I & II Wrocław Famo-Werke, Linke-Hofmann-Werke (1,200 men)
9 Buchwald-Hohenwiese Bukowiec, Jelenia Góra County maintenance
10 Bunzlau I & II Boleslawiec I: Holzindustrie Hubert Land (1,200); II: Concordia Spinerei und Weberei Company
11 Christianstadt Krzystkowice (pl), Nowogród Dynamit AG Nobel
12 Dörnhau Kolce Organisation Todt
13 Dyhernfurth Brzeg Dolny Anorgana (450), Luranil, subcontractors (3,000)
14 Erlenbusch Olszyniec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship Stollen Wolfsberg und Hausdorf [3]
15 Eule Sowina (pl), Kłodzko County Komplex Riese
16 Falkenberg Sokolec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship Stollen Falkenberg (1,500)
17 Faulbrück Mościsko
18 Freiburg in Schlesien Świebodzice AEG Allgemeine Elektrcitäts-Geselschaft
19 Friedland Mieroszów Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke Hamburg
20 Fünfteichen Miłoszyce Friedrich Krupp Berthawerk (6,000)
21 Fürstenstein Książ Komplex Riese, mining
22 Gabersdorf Trutnov, Hradec Hasse, Etrich, Vereinigte Textilwerke K.Z. Barthel; part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Charlotte Ressel.
23 Gassen Jasień
24 Gebhardsdorf Giebułtów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
25 Gellenau Jeleniów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
26 Görlitz Zgorzelec
27 Grünberg Zielona Góra (1,300 Jewish women) Lagerführerin Anna Fiebig
28 Gräben Grabina, Silesian Voivodeship Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Katharina Reimann.
29 Graffenort Gorzanów
30 Gräflich Röhsdorf Skarbowa (Wrocław) Festung Breslau Kommandoführerin Gertrud Sauer
31 Gruschwitz Kruszwica
32 Grulich Kraliky
33 Guben Gubin, Poland
34 Halbau Ilowa
35 Halbstadt Gross Rosen
36 Halbstadt Meziměstí, Hradec
37 Hartmannsdorf Miłoszów
38 Hausdorf Jugowice
39 Hirschberg Jelenia Góra
40 Hochweiler Wierzchowice, Milicz County Unternehmen Barthold (1,000 Jewish women ("Alte Ziegelei"))
41 Hundsfeld (Breslau) Psie Pole Kommandoführerin Emilie (Emma) Kowa
42 Kaltenbrunn Studzienno
43 Kaltwasser Zimna
44 Kamenz Kamenz, Saxony
45 Kittlitztreben Trzebień, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
46 Klein Radisch Klein-Radisch, Radšowk (de)
47 Königszelt Jaworzyna Śląska
48 Kratzau I and II Chrastava
49 Kretschamberg Karczmarka, Trzebień
50 Kurzbach I Bukołowo near Milicz [2]
51 Kurzbach-Gruenthal Gruenthal, see: Bukołowo (pl)
52 Langenbielau Bielawa, Dzierżoniów Siling, Hansen, Telefunken, Krupp (2,000); served as a training location for SS-Aufseherinnen in 1944-1945.
53 Landeshut Kamienna Góra
54 Lärche Góra Soboń (pl), Glinica Project Riese [3]
55 Laskowitz Jelcz-Laskowice
56 Lehmwasser [2] Glinica, Jedlina-Zdrój
57 Liebau Lubawka
58 Lissa Wrocław
59 Ludwigsdorf Ludwikowice Klodzkie Part of the Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik.
60 Märzdorf Marciszów Kommandoführerin Erna Rinke
61 Markstädt Jelcz-Laskowice
62 Mährisch-Weisswasser [2] Bílá Voda Telefunken (200 women)
63 Marzbachtal Marcowy potok, Glinica [5]
64 Mittelsteine Ścinawka Średnia
65 Namslau Namysłów
66 Neiße Nysa, Poland
67 Neuhammer Świętoszów
68 Neusalz/Oder Nowa Sól
69 Niesky Niesky, Lusatia
70 Nimptsch Niemcza
71 Ober Altstadt Hořejši, Staré Město [1] Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Irmgard Hoffmann.
72 Ober Hohenelbe Vrchlabi Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik.
73 Oberwüstegiersdorf Głuszyca Górna
74 Parschnitz Poříčí (cz), Trutnov Außenlager and offices of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor was SS-Kommandoführerin Isolde Reznick.
75 Parschnitz Poříčí [6] Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden
76 Peterswaldau Pieszyce Lagerführerin Else Hain
77 Prausnitz Prusice
78 Reichenau Rychnov u Jablonce nad Nisou
79 Reichenbach, or Langenbielau II Dzierżoniów
80 Rauscha Ruszów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
81 Sackisch Zakrze
82 Sankt/St. Georegnthal Jiřetín pod Jedlovou
83 Schatzlar Žacléř Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Elisabeth Bischoff and Marchova.
84 Schertendorf Przylep
85 Schmiedeberg Kowary
86 Schotterwerk I Głuszyca Górna [5] Lenz, Steinhage, Shcallhorn
87 Schotterwerk - Sauferwassergraben Góra Osówka (pl), Owl Mountains [5] Project Riese
88 Schlesiersee Slawa
89 Striegau Strzegom
90 Schweidnitz Świdnica
91 Tannhausen Jedlinka
92 Treskau Owinska
93 Trautenau Trutnov
94 Waldenburg Wałbrzych
95 Weisswasser Weißwasser
96 Wiesau Wizów near Bolesławiec
97 Wittichenau Wittichenau, Bautzen
98 Wolfsberg Góra Włodarz (pl), Owl Mountains Project Riese
99 Wüstegiersdorf Góra Soboń (pl), Głuszyca Project Riese
100 Wüstewaltersdorf Walim, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
101 Ziellerthal Mysłakowice
102 Zittau Žitava

See also

Notes and references

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Filie obozu Gross-Rosen" [Subcamps of Gross-Rosen, interactive]. Gross-Rosen Museum (Muzeum Gross Rosen w Rogoźnicy). Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Prezes Rady Ministrów: J. Buzek (20 September 2001). "Rozporządzenie Prezesa Rady Ministrów w sprawie określenia miejsc odosobnienia, w których były osadzone osoby narodowości polskiej lub obywatele polscy innych narodowości.". Dziennik Ustaw Nr 106, Poz. 1154. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 Robert Bosch (2014) [2007]. "Der Komplex Riese" (PDF file, direct download 157 KB) (in German). Projektes der „Geschichts-werkstatt Europa“ der Stiftung „Erinnerung, Verantwortung, Zukunft“. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
  4. ↑ Tenhumberg Reinhard (2009). "Bad Salzbrunn". Außenlager des Konzentrationslagers Groß-Rosen (in German). Familie Tenhumberg. Retrieved 18 October 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 Sanshin (August 22, 2006). "AL Schotterwerk (Głoszyca Górna) May 1944 – May 1945". Przebieg II Wojny Światowej - Obozy na Dolnym sląsku. Forum TPS Sekcja Historyczno-Eksploracyjna. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
  6. ↑ Tenhumberg Reinhard (2014). "Parschnitz: Außenlager des Konzentrationslagers Groß-Rosen, Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden" (in German). Familie Tenhumberg. Retrieved 18 October 2014.
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