List of shipwrecks in March 1943
The list of shipwrecks in March 1943 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during March 1943.
1 March
2 March
3 March
- For the destruction of the German cargo ship Macedonia on this date, see the entry for 12 December 1942.
List of shipwrecks: 3 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Affonso Penna |
Brazil |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Brazil by Barbarigo ( Regia Marina).[4] |
Aiyo Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport was bombed and sunk by American and Australian aircraft south-east of Finschhafen, New Guinea (06°56′S 148°16′E / 6.933°S 148.267°E / -6.933; 148.267). Forty-five crewmen and 278 troops were killed.[12] |
Arashio |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The Asashio-class destroyer was bombed and sunk in the Bismarck Sea near Finschhafen (07°15′S 148°30′E / 7.250°S 148.500°E / -7.250; 148.500) by Royal Australian Air Force Bristol Beaufort and Bristol Beaufighter and United States Army Air Forces Douglas A-20 Havoc, Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress, North American B-25 Mitchell, Lockheed P-38 Lightning, Bell P-39 Airacobra, and Curtiss P-40 Kittyhawk aircraft. One hundred and seventy-six survivors were rescued.[13] |
Clairette |
France |
World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by Taurus ( Royal Navy).[4] |
Doggerbank |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The blockade runner was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (29°10′N 34°10′W / 29.167°N 34.167°W / 29.167; -34.167) by U-43 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 364 of 365 people on board, 108 crewmen and 257 prisoners of war. The survivor was rescued by Campoamor ( Spain).[14] |
Harvey W. Scott |
United States |
World War II: Convoy DN 21: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (31°54′S 30°37′E / 31.900°S 30.617°E / -31.900; 30.617) by U-160 ( Kriegsmarine. Survivors were rescued by Ombu ( Argentina) or reached land in their lifeboats.[15][16] |
Keizan Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport ship was bombed and sunk by American and Australian aircraft south east of Finschhafen.[4] |
Kembu Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
Kembu Maru.
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport was bombed and sunk by American and Australian aircraft south-east of Finschhafen (06°56′S 148°16′E / 6.933°S 148.267°E / -6.933; 148.267). Seventeen crewmen and fifteen gunners were killed.[17] |
Nirpura |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy DN 21: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean 40 nautical miles (74 km) south of Port St. Johns, South Africa (32°47′S 30°48′E / 32.783°S 30.800°E / -32.783; 30.800) with the loss of 38 of the 126 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by R-8 ( South African Air Force).[18] |
Nojima Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport was bombed and damaged by American and Australian aircraft 31 nautical miles (57 km) east south east of Finschhafen (07°15′S 148°30′E / 7.250°S 148.500°E / -7.250; 148.500). Following a collision with Arashio ( Imperial Japanese Navy), she sank 50 nautical miles (93 km) off Finschhafen.[4][19] |
Oigawa Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport was bombed and damaged by American and Australian aircraft south-east of Finschhafen, New Guinea (06°56′S 148°16′E / 6.933°S 148.267°E / -6.933; 148.267). Finished off that night by USS PT-143 and USS PT-150 (both( United States Navy)). Seventy-eight crewmen and 1,151 troops were killed.[17] |
Penthièvre |
Vichy France |
World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the English Channel by shore-based artillery stationed at Dover, Kent, United Kingdom.[4] |
Sin-ai Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport was bombed and sunk by American and Australian aircraft south east of Finschhafen (06°56′S 148°16′E / 6.933°S 148.267°E / -6.933; 148.267). Eighteen crewmen and 45 Gunners were killed.[17] |
Shirayuki |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The Fubuki-class destroyer was bombed and sunk in the Bismarck Sea near Finschhafen (07°15′S 148°30′E / 7.250°S 148.500°E / -7.250; 148.500) by Royal Australian Air Force and United States Army Air Forces aircraft. Thirty-two crewmen were killed.[20] |
Stag Hound |
United States |
World War II: The Type C2-SU-R ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Brazil by Barbarigo ( Regia Marina).[4] |
Taimei Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
Taimei Maru under attack on 3 March 1943. World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport was bombed and sunk by American and Australian aircraft 31 nautical miles (57 km) east south east of Finschhafen (07°15′S 148°30′E / 7.250°S 148.500°E / -7.250; 148.500).[21] |
Teiyo Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The transport was bombed and sunk by American and Australian aircraft south-east of Finschhafen, New Guinea (06°56′S 148°16′E / 6.933°S 148.267°E / -6.933; 148.267). Her commanding officer, seventeen crewmen and 1,880 troops were killed.[17] |
4 March
List of shipwrecks: 4 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Asashio |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The Asashio-class destroyer was bombed and damaged on 3 March. She was bombed and sunk in the Bismarck Sea near Finschhafen, New Guinea (07°15′S 148°15′E / 7.250°S 148.250°E / -7.250; 148.250) by Royal Australian Air Force and United States Army Air Force aircraft. Lost with all hands.[22] |
California Star |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 380 nautical miles (700 km) north west of the Azores, Portugal (42°32′N 37°20′W / 42.533°N 37.333°W / 42.533; -37.333) by U-515 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 50 of her 74 crew. One survivor was taken aboard U-515 as a prisoner of war.[23] |
City of Pretoria |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was topedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north west of the Azores (41°45′N 42°30′W / 41.750°N 42.500°W / 41.750; -42.500) by U-172 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 145 crew.[24] |
Empire Mahseer |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy DN 21: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (32°01′S 30°48′E / 32.017°S 30.800°E / -32.017; 30.800) by U-160 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eighteen of her 54 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Norwich City ( Royal Navy).[25][26] |
Hokuto Maru |
Empire of Japan |
World War II: Convoy No. 2303B: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean south west of Miyako (39°33′N 142°07′E / 39.550°N 142.117°E / 39.550; 142.117) by USS Permit ( United States Navy). All crew and passengers were rescued by Hiyoshi Maru No. 2 ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[27] |
HMS LCP(R) 673, HMS LCP(R) 680, HMS LCP(R) 684, HMS LCP(R) 685, HMS LCP(R) 689, HMS LCP(R) 1693, HMS LCP(R) 727 |
Royal Navy |
World War II:The Landing Craft Personnel (Ramped) were lost when Marietta E ( United Kingdom) was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (31°49′S 31°11′E / 31.817°S 31.183°E / -31.817; 31.183) by U-160 ( Kriegsmarine).[28][29] |
Marietta E |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy DN 21: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (31°49′S 31°11′E / 31.817°S 31.183°E / -31.817; 31.183) by U-160 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 45 crew. Survivors were rescued by R-8 ( South African Air Force).[30] |
S 70 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The S 38 Type Schnellboot struck a mine and sank in the English channel.[4] |
SF 219 |
Luftwaffe |
World War II: The Siebel ferry was mined and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea between Sicily and Tunis.[5][31] |
Sheaf Crown |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy DN 21: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Indian Ocean (31°49′S 31°11′E / 31.817°S 31.183°E / -31.817; 31.183) by U-160 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 48 crew. She was abandoned, but later towed to East London, South Africa. Later repaired and returned to service.[32] |
T-514 Ost |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.[33] |
Tokitsukaze |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Battle of the Bismarck Sea: The Kagero-class destroyer was bombed and damaged on 3 March with nineteen crewmen killed. She was bombed and sunk in the Bismarck Sea near Finschhafen (07°15′S 148°30′E / 7.250°S 148.500°E / -7.250; 148.500) by Royal Australian Air Force and United States Army Air Force aircraft on the 4th. |
U-87 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type VIIB submarine was sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by HMCS Shediac and HMCS St. Croix (both Royal Canadian Navy) with the loss of all 50 crew. |
5 March
6 March
7 March
8 March
9 March
List of shipwrecks: 9 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Bonneville |
Norway |
World War II: Convoy SC 121: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (58°48′N 22°00′W / 58.800°N 22.000°W / 58.800; -22.000) by U-229 and/or U-405 (both Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 37 people including her Master, the Convoy Commodore and his staff, and crewmen. Survivors were rescued by USCGC Bibb ( United States Coast Guard) and Melrose Abbey ( United Kingdom).[68][69] |
Braunfels |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Mormugão, Portuguese India.[4] |
Drachenfels |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Mormugão, Portuguese India. Scrapped at Goa, Portuguese India, in 1948.[70] |
Ehrenfels |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk with explosives by British raiders at Mormugão, Portuguese India.[71] |
Empire Standard |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Algiers, Algeria. She was placed under repair at Algiers but torpedoed and damaged on 26 March by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her back was broken and she was declared a constructive total loss. Empire Standard was towed out to sea and scuttled.[25] |
F 371A |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The MFP-A landing craft was sunk on this date.[57] |
James K. Polk |
United States |
World War II: Convoy BT 6: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Caribbean Sea 175 nautical miles (324 km) off Cayenne French Guiana (7°40′N 52°07′W / 7.667°N 52.117°W / 7.667; -52.117) by U-510 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 65 crew. All but eight crew were taken off by USS PC-592 ( United States Navy). James K. Polk was towed to Trinidad by a British tug. She was towed to Mobile, Alabama, United States in March 1945 and declared a constructive total loss.[61][72] |
James Smith |
United States |
World War II: Convoy BT 6: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 175 nautical miles (324 km) north of Cayenne (7°40′N 52°07′W / 7.667°N 52.117°W / 7.667; -52.117) by U-510 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eleven of her 58 crew. Survivors abandoned ship, although some of them reboarded her the next day. The other survivors were rescued by USS PC-592 ( United States Navy). Those aboard James Smith were ordered to abandon her on 12 March, but she did not sink and was again reboarded. She was towed to Trinidad by HMS Zwarte Zee ( Royal Navy). Subsequently repaired and returned to service.[73] |
Kelvinbank |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy BT 6: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 200 nautical miles (370 km) north of Paramaribo, Surinam (7°24′N 52°11′W / 7.400°N 52.183°W / 7.400; -52.183) by U-510 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 28 of her 60 crew. Survivors were rescued by George G. Meade ( United States).[74] |
HMS LCT-2341 |
Royal Navy |
World War II: Convoy SC 121: The Landing Craft, Tank was being transported as deck cargo aboard Bonneville ( Norway) and was lost when that ship was torpedoed and sunk by a Kriegsmarine U-boat.[75] |
Malantic |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 121: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (58°37′N 22°32′W / 58.617°N 22.533°W / 58.617; -22.533) by U-409 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 27 of her 45 crew. Survivors were rescued by Melrose Abbey ( United Kingdom).[76] |
Milos |
Sweden |
World War II: Convoy SC 121: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 58°N 24°W / 58°N 24°W / 58; -24) by U-530 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 30 crew.[77] |
HMMTB 622 |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The Motor Torpedo Boat was lost in an attack on German minesweepers off Terschelling, Friesland, Netherlands.[4] |
Puerto Rican |
United States |
World War II: Convoy RA 53: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Norwegian Sea north east of Iceland (66°44′N 10°41′W / 66.733°N 10.683°W / 66.733; -10.683) by U-586 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 64 of her 65 crew. The survivor was rescued by HMT St. Elstan ( Royal Navy).[78] |
Rosewood |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 121: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south of Iceland (58°37′N 22°32′W / 58.617°N 22.533°W / 58.617; -22.533) by U-409 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 42 crew. The burning wreck broke in two. Both sections were scuttled on 11 March at 58°30′N 20°31′W / 58.500°N 20.517°W / 58.500; -20.517 by USCGC Bibb ( United States Coast Guard).[79] |
Tabor |
Norway |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Indian Ocean (38°30′S 23°10′E / 38.500°S 23.167°E / -38.500; 23.167) by U-506 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 12 of her 46 crew.[80] |
Thomas Ruffin |
United States |
World War II: Convoy BT 6: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 175 nautical miles (324 km) north of Cayenne (7°40′N 52°07′W / 7.667°N 52.117°W / 7.667; -52.117) by U-510 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her 58 crew. Survivors abandoned ship and were rescued by USS Courage and USS PC-592 (both United States Navy). Thomas Ruffin towed to Port of Spain, Trinidad by HMS Milford ( Royal Navy). She was later towed to Mobile where she was declared a constructive total loss.[39][81] |
10 March
11 March
12 March
13 March
List of shipwrecks: 13 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Ceres |
Netherlands |
World War II: Convoy GAT 49: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (14°50′N 71°46′W / 14.833°N 71.767°W / 14.833; -71.767) by U-68 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 37 crew. Survivors were rescued by one of the escort vessels.[107] |
Cities Service Missouri |
United States |
World War II: Convoy GAT 49: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (14°50′N 71°46′W / 14.833°N 71.767°W / 14.833; -71.767) by U-68 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 54 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS Biddle ( United States Navy).[108] |
Clan Alpine |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy OS 44: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 190 nautical miles (350 km) west of Cape Finisterre, Spain (42°45′N 13°31′W / 42.750°N 13.517°W / 42.750; -13.517) by U-107 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 28 of her 94 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Scarborough ( Royal Navy), which scuttled Clan Alpine.[109] |
Empress of Canada |
United Kingdom |
The troopship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 400 nautical miles (740 km) south of Cape Palmas, Liberia by Leonardo da Vinci ( Regia Marina) with the loss of 392 lives. |
Hermod |
Sweden |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Terschelling, Friesland, Netherlands by Royal Navy Motor Torpedo Boats.[4] |
Kasuga Maru No. 2 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The transport was torpedoed and sunk in Port Blair Harbor, Andaman Islands, in the Indian Ocean (11°40′N 92°50′E / 11.667°N 92.833°E / 11.667; 92.833) by HNLMS O 21 ( Royal Netherlands Navy). Twenty-one crewmen killed.[110] |
Keystone |
United States |
World War II: Convoy UGS 6: The Design 1013 cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 450 nautical miles (830 km) west of the Azores, Portugal (37°59′N 37°40′W / 37.983°N 37.667°W / 37.983; -37.667) by U-172 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one Gunner and one crewman. Survivors were rescued by Sines ( Portugal).[111] |
Kosei Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea by USS Sunfish ( United States Navy).[112] |
Liège |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Terschelling,ref name=seekrieg194303/> or was torpedoed and sunk by Royal Navy vessels.[113] |
Marcella |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy OS 44: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 190 nautical miles (350 km) west of Cape Finisterre (42°45′N 13°31′W / 42.750°N 13.517°W / 42.750; -13.517 by U-107 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 44 crew.[114] |
No. 92 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The G-5 class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date.[115] |
Ocean Freedom |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The Ocean ship was bombed and sunk at Murmansk by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 1 June and beached, but was subsequently scrapped.[116] |
Oporto |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy OS 44: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 190 nautical miles (350 km) west of Cape Finisterre (42°45′N 13°31′W / 42.750°N 13.517°W / 42.750; -13.517 by U-107 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 43 of her 47 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Spiraea ( Royal Navy).[117] |
Sembilangan |
Netherlands |
World War II: Convoy OS 44: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 190 nautical miles (350 km) west of Cape Finisterre (42°45′N 13°31′W / 42.750°N 13.517°W / 42.750; -13.517 by U-107 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 86 of her 87 crew. The survivor was rescued by HMS Spiraea ( Royal Navy)[118] |
U-163 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type IXC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north west of Cape Finisterre (45°05′N 15°00′W / 45.083°N 15.000°W / 45.083; -15.000) by HMCS Prescott ( Royal Canadian Navy) with the loss of all 57 crew.[119] |
14 March
15 March
16 March
17 March
List of shipwrecks: 17 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Alderamin |
Netherlands |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°14′N 32°15′W / 52.233°N 32.250°W / 52.233; -32.250) by U-338 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 15 of her 64 crew. She later sank at 51°30′N 34°55′W / 51.500°N 34.917°W / 51.500; -34.917.[140] |
Coracero |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The refrigerated cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (51°04′N 33°20′W / 51.067°N 33.333°W / 51.067; -33.333) by U-384 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of the 58 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by HMS Mansfield ( Royal Navy).[141] |
Devoli |
Italy |
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk by HMS Splendid ( Royal Navy), six nautical miles from Cape San Vito, Italy.[142] |
Forli |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Trooper ( Royal Navy).[4] |
Fort Cedar Lake |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The Fort ship, on her maiden voyage, straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (52°14′N 32°15′W / 52.233°N 32.250°W / 52.233; -32.250) by U-338 ( Kriegsmarine). She was later torpedoed and sunk by U-665 ( Kriegsmarine). All 50 crew were rescued by Zamalek ( United Kingdom).[45][143] |
Granville |
Panama |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (52°50′N 30°35′W / 52.833°N 30.583°W / 52.833; -30.583) by U-338 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 13 of her 47 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Lavender ( Royal Navy).[144] |
Harry Luckenbach |
United States |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (50°38′N 34°46′W / 50.633°N 34.767°W / 50.633; -34.767) by U-91 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 80 crew.[145] |
Irénée Du Pont |
United States |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The Type C2 cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (50°38′N 34°46′W / 50.633°N 34.767°W / 50.633; -34.767) by U-91 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of the 84 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by HMS Mansfield ( Royal Navy) and Teoka ( United Kingdom).[146] |
James Oglethorpe |
United States |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (50°38′N 34°46′W / 50.633°N 34.767°W / 50.633; -34.767) by U-758 ( Kriegsmarine). Some of those aboard abandoned ship and were either drowned or rescued by HMS Pennywort ( Royal Navy). An attempt was made to sail James Oglethorpe to St. John's, Newfoundland but she either foundered or was sunk by a coup de grâce from U-91 ( Kriegsmarine. 44 of the 74 people aboard were lost.[61][147] |
King Gruffydd |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell (51°55′N 32°41′W / 51.917°N 32.683°W / 51.917; -32.683) by U-338 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of her 49 crew. Survivors were rescued by Zamalek ( United Kingdom).[148] |
Kingsbury |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (51°55′N 32°41′W / 51.917°N 32.683°W / 51.917; -32.683) by U-338 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 48 crew. Survivors were rescued by Zamalek ( United Kingdom).[149] |
Molly Pitcher |
United States |
World War II: Convoy UGS 6: The Liberty ship, on her maiden voyage, straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 500 nautical miles (930 km) west of Lisbon, Portugal (38°23′N 19°54′W / 38.383°N 19.900°W / 38.383; -19.900) by U-167 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 70 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS Champlin, USS Rowan (both United States Navy) and William Johnson ( USA). Molly Pitcher was later sunk by U-521 ( Kriegsmarine.[150][151] |
No. 088 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The MO-4 Type minesweeper was sunk on this date.[152] |
Nariva |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (50°34′N 35°02′W / 50.567°N 35.033°W / 50.567; -35.033) by U-600 and U-91 (both Kriegsmarine). All 94 crew were rescued by HMS Anemone and HMS Mansfield (both Royal Navy) before the former scuttled Nariva.[153] |
Port Auckland |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (52°25′N 30°15′W / 52.417°N 30.250°W / 52.417; -30.250) by U-305 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of the 118 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by HMS Godetia ( Royal Navy).[154] |
USS PT-67 |
United States Navy |
The Elco 77' PT Boat was destroyed by fire in a refuelling accident at Tufi, New Guinea (09°02′S 149°20′E / 9.033°S 149.333°E / -9.033; 149.333).[155] |
USS PT-119 |
United States Navy |
The Elco 80' PT Boat was destroyed by fire in a refuelling accident at Tufi (09°02′S 149°20′E / 9.033°S 149.333°E / -9.033; 149.333).[156] |
Southern Princess |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The whaling factory ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (50°36′N 34°30′W / 50.600°N 34.500°W / 50.600; -34.500) by U-600 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her 199 crew. Survivors were rescued by Tekoa ( United Kingdom).[157][158][159] |
Terkoelei |
Netherlands |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (51°45′N 31°15′W / 51.750°N 31.250°W / 51.750; -31.250) by U-631 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 36 of her 97 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Mansfield ( Royal Navy).[160] |
William Eustis |
United States |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (50°10′N 35°02′W / 50.167°N 35.033°W / 50.167; -35.033) by U-435 ( Kriegsmarine). All 72 crew were rescued by HMS Volunteer ( Royal Navy), which scuttled the ship.[161] |
Zaanland |
Netherlands |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (50°38′N 34°46′W / 50.633°N 34.767°W / 50.633; -34.767) by U-758 ( Kriegsmarine). All 53 crew were rescued by the convoy's escorts.[162] |
Zouave |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (52°25′N 30°15′W / 52.417°N 30.250°W / 52.417; -30.250) by U-305 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 13 of her 43 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Godetia ( Royal Navy).[163] |
18 March
19 March
List of shipwrecks: 19 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Alpino |
Regia Marina |
World War II: The Soldati-class destroyer was sunk at La Spezia during an air raid by the Royal Air Force. She was later raised and taken to Genoa for repairs.[4] |
Carras |
Greece |
World War II: Convoy SC 122: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (54°05′N 24°19′W / 54.083°N 24.317°W / 54.083; -24.317) by U-666 ( Kriegsmarine). All 34 crew were rescued by Zamalek ( United Kingdom). Carras was later scuttled by U-333 ( Kriegsmarine).[170][171] |
HMS Derwent |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The Hunt-class destroyer was struck by Motobomba torpedo dropped by an Italian aircraft in the harbor at Tripoli, Libya, and was beached to prevent her from sinking. She underwent temporary repairs and was towed to the United Kingdom, but her repairs never were completed, and she was scrapped in 1947. |
Lulworth Hill |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by the submarine Leonardo da Vinci ( Regia Marina) in the South Atlantic Ocean at 10°10′S 01°00′E / 10.167°S 1.000°E / -10.167; 1.000 (Lulworth Hill). Of 14 crew members who survived the sinking initially, one was rescued by Leonardo da Vinci and the rest were left adrift on a life raft, with only two surviving to be rescued 50 days later by the destroyer HMS Rapid on 9 May 1943. |
Mathew Luckenbach |
United States |
World War II: Convoy HX 229: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-527 ( Kriegsmarine) and was abandoned by her 68 crew. They were rescued by USCGC Ingham ( United States Coast Guard). Mathew Luckenbach was later torpedoed and sunk at 54°23′N 23°34′W / 54.383°N 23.567°W / 54.383; -23.567 by U-523 ( Kriegsmarine).[172] |
No. 35 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The G-5 class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date.[115] |
Ocean Voyager |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The Ocean ship was sunk at Tripoli, Libya Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 30, Kampfgeschwader 54 and Kampfgeschwader 77, Luftwaffe.[173] This was the Luftwaffe's first mass attack utilizing Italian design Motobomba circling torpedoes.[4][174] |
R-40 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type R-25 minesweeper was sunk in the Aegean Sea by a British submarine.[175] |
Svend Foyn |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy HX 229A: The tanker was sunk by ice off the coast of Greenland.[4][176] |
Takachiho Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: The Takachiho Maru-class transport was torpedoed and sunk in the Formosa Strait off North Keelung, Formosa (25°50′N 122°30′E / 25.833°N 122.500°E / 25.833; 122.500) by USS Kingfish ( United States Navy) with the loss of 844 lives.[4][177] |
U-5 |
Kriegsmarine |
The Type IIB submarine sank in the Baltic Sea near Pillau East Prussia in a diving accident with the loss of sixteen of her 37 crew. |
U-384 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (54°18′N 26°15′W / 54.300°N 26.250°W / 54.300; -26.250) by a Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of 206 Squadron, Royal Air Force with the loss of all 47 crew.[178] |
Varvara |
Greece |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged at Tripoli by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 30, Kampfgeschwader 54 and Kampfgeschwader 77, Luftwaffe. She was consequently declared a total loss.[4] |
Zogen Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Yellow Sea by USS Wahoo ( United States Navy) with the loss of all hands.[179] |
20 March
21 March
22 March
23 March
24 March
25 March
26 March
List of shipwrecks: 26 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Chervony Kazak |
Soviet Union |
World War II: The schooner was sunk by German Schnellboots in the Black Sea near Novorossik.[206] |
City of Perth |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy MKS 10: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea north west of Oran, Algeria (35°50′N 1°41′W / 35.833°N 1.683°W / 35.833; -1.683) by U-431 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 92 crew. She was taken in tow by HMT Man O'War ( Royal Navy) and beached south of Cape Figalo, where she was declared a total loss.[207] |
Empire Standard |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged at Algiers, Algieria by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of II Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 30, Luftwaffe. Her back broken, she was declared a constructive total loss, towed out to sea and scuttled.[4][25][208] |
Prins Willem III |
Netherlands |
World War II: Convoy KMF 12: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of I Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 26, Luftwaffe.[4] |
Sergent Gouarne |
Free French Naval Forces |
World War II: The naval trawler was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north of Ceuta, Spain (35°55′N 2°59′W / 35.917°N 2.983°W / 35.917; -2.983) by U-755 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 56 of her 70 crew.[209] |
T-511 |
Soviet Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk by mines in Tsemes Bight.[210] |
27 March
28 March
List of shipwrecks: 28 March 1943
Ship | Country | Description |
Archangelos |
Greece |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Aegean Sea by HMS Parthian ( Royal Navy).[4] |
Caterina Costa |
Kingdom of Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship, loaded with explosives and gasoline, caught fire while moored at Naples, Italy, and was destroyed by a huge explosion that devastated the harbor, killing more than 600 people and injuring another 3,000. |
Ceuta |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Rotterdam, South Holland, the Netherlands, by Royal Air Force aircraft.[4] She was later raised, repaired and returned to service. |
FR 111 |
Regia Marina |
World War II: The submarine was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea south of Sicily by American aircraft.[4] |
Lagosian |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy RS 3: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of the Canary Islands, Spain (25°41′N 15°43′W / 25.683°N 15.717°W / 25.683; -15.717) by U-167 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 11 of her 46 crew. Survivors were rescued by Empire Denis ( United Kingdom).[215] |
Lillois |
France |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Torbay ( Royal Navy).[4] |
Masaya |
United States Army |
World War II: The banana boat was bombed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean east of New Guinea by Japanese aircraft. |
Moanda |
Belgium |
World War II: Convoy RS 3: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Río de Oro, Spanish Sahara (24°44′N 16°48′W / 24.733°N 16.800°W / 24.733; -16.800) by U-172 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 29 out of her 56 crew.[216][217] |
Rousdi |
Egypt |
World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (31°36′N 34°23′E / 31.600°N 34.383°E / 31.600; 34.383) by U-81 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nine of her ten crew.[218] |
Silverbeech |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by U-159 ( Kriegsmarine) SE of the Canary Islands, Spain.[219] |
Suwa Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk at Wake Island by USS Finback and USS Tunny (both United States Navy).[4] |
U-77 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south of Cape Nao, Spain (37°42′N 0°10′E / 37.700°N 0.167°E / 37.700; 0.167 by Lockheed Hudson aircraft of 48 and 233 Squadrons, Royal Air Force. She sank the next day with the loss of 38 of her 47 crew.[220] |
V 2018 Vogtland |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Vorpostenboot struck a mine in the North Sea and was damaged. She was taken in tow by V 801 Max Gundelach ( Kriegsmarine) but struck another mine the next day and sank with the loss of four of her crew.[221] |
29 March
30 March
31 March
Unknown date
Notes
^[Note 1] Task Force 68 comprised USS Cleveland, USS Conway, USS Cony, USS Denver, USS Montpelier and USS Waller.
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- ↑ "Princeton / Esso Manhattan". Auke Visser. Retrieved 1 November 2016.
- ↑ "Empire Whale". Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ↑ "Nagara". Uboat. 21 March 2011.
- ↑ http://german-navy.de/kriegsmarine/ships/fastattack/schnellboot1940/ships.html accessed 5 December 2013
- ↑ "Japanese Auxiliary Oilers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ↑ "HMS Unrivalled (P 45) of the Royal Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
- ↑ "HMS Unrivalled (P 45) of the Royal Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
- ↑ "Umaria". Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ↑ "Liberty Ships - W - Z". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- ↑ "William Pierce Frye". Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- ↑ Lawson, Siri Holm. "M/K Brattholm I (M 172 HØ)". Warsailors.com. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
- ↑ "Fort a la Corne". Uboat. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
- ↑ "Hallanger". Uboat. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
- ↑ "Trout". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- ↑ "Two Axis Ships Scuttled". The Times (49548). London. 18 May 1943. col F, p. 4.
- ↑ "Regensburg (5606885)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
- ↑ "U-416". Uboat. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ↑ "HMS Caulonia (4.163)". Uboat. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
- ↑ "Italian motor torpedo boat Type MAS 526". Warshipsww2. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
- ↑ "Italian motor torpedo boat Type MAS 552". Warshipsww2. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
- ↑ "Tilsit (5606394)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
- ↑ "LCP,LCP(S), LCP(L), LCP(R) Landing Craft, Royal Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ↑ "Royal Navy vessels lost at sea Jan. '42-dec.'43". Navalhistory.net. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ↑ "LCP,LCP(S), LCP(L), LCP(R) Landing Craft, Royal Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ↑ "Royal Navy vessels lost at sea Jan. '42-dec.'43". Navalhistory.net. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ↑ "LCA Assault Landing Craft and LCS(M) Support Landing Craft, Royal Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
- ↑ "Royal Navy vessels lost at sea Jan. '42-dec.'43". Navalhistory.net. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
- ↑ "LCA Assault Landing Craft and LCS(M) Support Landing Craft, Royal Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
- ↑ "Royal Navy vessels lost at sea Jan. '42-dec.'43". Navalhistory.net. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
- ↑ "HMS Thunderbolt of the Royal Navy". Uboat. 1 March 2014.
Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month |
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1945 | |
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