List of ongoing armed conflicts

Locations of ongoing conflicts worldwide; updated August 2017.
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  Major wars, 10,000 or more deaths in current or past year
  Wars, 1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year
  Minor conflicts, 100–999 deaths in current or past year
  Skirmishes and clashes, fewer than 100 deaths in current or past year

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world and continue to result in violence.

List guidelines

This list of ongoing armed conflicts is for the sole purpose of identifying present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The guidelines of inclusion are:

10,000 or more deaths in current or past year

The 4 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2016 Fatalities in 2017
1978 War in Afghanistan Asia  Afghanistan 1,240,000–2,000,000[2] 23,539+[n 1] 6,257[9][10][11][12][13][14]
2003 Iraq War Asia  Iraq 268,000[15] 23,898+[16][17] 11,145[16]
2006 Mexican Drug War North America  Mexico 104,000–144,000+[18][19] 12,224[20] 9,916[21][22][23]
2011 Syrian Civil War Asia  Syria 312,000–470,000[24][25][26] 49,742–60,000[27] 17,537[28][29][30][31][32][33][34]

1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year

The 11 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.
Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[35]

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2016 Fatalities in 2017
1984 Kurdish–Turkish conflict Asia  Turkey
 Iraq
 Syria 		45,000+[n 2] 1,905[40][lower-alpha 1] 386[40][lower-alpha 2]
1991 Somali Civil War Africa  Somalia
 Kenya 		500,000[41] 5,701[42][lower-alpha 3] 2,603[43][lower-alpha 4]
1998 Communal conflicts in Nigeria Africa  Nigeria 17,156[n 3] 1,407[42] 492[43]
2003 War in Darfur Africa  Sudan 178,363+[48] 1,936[42] 919[43]
2009 Boko Haram insurgency Africa  Nigeria
 Cameroon
 Niger
 Chad		 47,700+[49][50] 3,523[42][lower-alpha 5] 1,247[43][lower-alpha 6]
2011 Libyan Crisis Africa  Libya 14,382[45][51][52] 2,865[42] 1,040[43]
2011 Yemeni Crisis Asia  Yemen
 Saudi Arabia		 9,400+[53][54]–15,500[55] 1,500[lower-alpha 7][56][57] 932[lower-alpha 8][58][59]
2011 Sinai insurgency Africa  Egypt 4,544+[45] 1,578[42] 661[43]
2011 South Kordofan conflict Africa  Sudan 7,000+[45][60] 1,489[42] 157[43]
2011 Ethnic violence in South Sudan Africa  South Sudan
 Ethiopia		 50,000+[n 4] 4,037[42][lower-alpha 9] 2,078[43][lower-alpha 10]
2012 Central African Republic conflict Africa  Central African Republic 6,295+[45] 623[42] 1,076[43]

100–999 deaths in current or past year

The 29 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100 and fewer than 1,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2016 Fatalities in 2017
1947 Kashmir conflict Asia  India
 Pakistan		 43,910[64]–47,000[65] 289[66][67] 189[68][69]
1948 Balochistan conflict Asia  Pakistan
 Iran		 4,100+[70][71] 633[72] 170[73][74][lower-alpha 11]
1948 Internal conflict in Myanmar Asia  Myanmar 130,000[75]–210,000[76] 228[77] 37[77]
1960 South Thailand insurgency Asia  Thailand 6,543+[78] 116[77] 44[77]
1963 Insurgency in Northeast India Asia  India 25,000+[75] 160[79] 69[79]
1964 Israeli–Palestinian conflict Asia  Palestine
 Israel		 24,000[80] 120[81][82] 44[81][82]
1964 Colombian conflict South America  Colombia 220,000[83] 156[84] 12[85][86]
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia  India 13,832+[87][88] 433[89] 216[89]
1969 Moro conflict Asia  Philippines 120,000[90] 439+[n 5] 816[n 6]
1988 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Asia  Armenia
 Azerbaijan		 27,287+[n 7] 189–369[n 8] 21[n 9]
1989 Sectarianism in Pakistan Asia  Pakistan 5,457[133] 137[133] 194[133]
1989 Internal conflict in Bangladesh Asia  Bangladesh 1,432[134][135] 139[134][135] 65[134][135]
1992 Oromo conflict Africa  Ethiopia 1,600–8,900[136] 393[42] 262[43]
1995 Ogaden insurgency Africa  Ethiopia 1,400–11,000[136] 156[42] 27[43]
1996 Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo 3,144[45] 428[42] 45[43]
2002 Insurgency in the Maghreb Africa  Algeria
 Burkina Faso
 Niger
 Tunisia		 2,944[45] 260[42][lower-alpha 12] 178[43][lower-alpha 13]
2004 Kivu conflict Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Burundi		 1,600,000[137] 607[42] 341[43][lower-alpha 14]
2004 War in North-West Pakistan Asia  Pakistan 60,854[138] 643[139] 372[73]
2009 Sudanese nomadic conflicts Africa  Sudan 5,000+ 459[42] 116[43]
2009 Insurgency in the North Caucasus Europe  Russia 3,366[140] 202[141] 56[n 10]
2011 Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Asia  Lebanon 820+ 24[n 11] 101+[n 12]
2012 Northern Mali conflict Africa  Mali 3,000+ 303[42] 670[43]
2013 Insurgency in Egypt Africa  Egypt 670[45][159] 129[42] 70[43]
2013 RENAMO insurgency Africa  Mozambique 327+[45][160] 108[42] 9[43]
2013 Batwa-Luba clashes Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo 236[45] 108[42] 88[43]
2014 War in Donbass Europe  Ukraine 10,090+[161][162] 902[163][164] 57[161][lower-alpha 15]
2015 Burundian unrest Africa  Burundi 1,060[165] 461[42] 100[43]
2015 Turkey–ISIL conflict Asia  Turkey 339[166] 160[n 13] 39[171]
2016 Kamwina Nsapu rebellion Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo 722+ 160[42] 562+[43][lower-alpha 16]

Fewer than 100 deaths in current or past year

The 14 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1 and fewer than 100 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2016 Fatalities in 2017
1922 Arab separatism in Khuzestan Asia  Iran 200–339 4[172][173] 3[174][175]
1946 Kurdish separatism in Iran Asia  Iran 13,100+–35,000[n 14] 74–149+[n 15] 9[190][191][192][193]
1963 West Papua conflict Asia  Indonesia 150,000–400,000[n 16] 4[198] 2[199][200]
1969 CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Asia  Philippines 43,388+[201] 99[202] 45[77]
1975 Cabinda War Africa  Angola 30,000[203] 84[42] 52[43]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America  Peru 70,000[204] 10[205] 3[206]
1982 Casamance conflict Africa  Senegal 5,000[207] 10[42]
1987 LRA insurgency Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Central African Republic
 South Sudan
 Sudan		 100,000+[208] 39[42][lower-alpha 17] 48[43][lower-alpha 18]
1989 Xinjiang conflict Asia  China 860+[80] 10[n 17] 11[n 18]
1995 Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict Africa  Ethiopia
 Eritrea		 70,000+[214] 90[42][lower-alpha 19] 1[43][215]
1999 Ituri conflict Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo 60,000+[216] 83[42] 28[43]
2004 Conflict in the Niger Delta Africa  Nigeria 2,300+[217][218] 34[42] 2[43]
2015 ISIL insurgency in Tunisia Africa  Tunisia 159+ 82[42] 4[43]
2016 Pool War Africa  Republic of the Congo 115 82[42] 33[43][219]

Deaths by country

This section details armed conflict-related fatalities by country in 2014, 2015 and 2016.

Conflict-related fatalities in the world's 15 deadliest countries in 2014, 2015 and 2016.
2014[45][220] 2015[n 19] 2016[n 20]
Rank Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths
1  Syria Negative increase76,021  Syria Positive decrease55,219  Syria Positive decrease49,742
2  South Sudan Negative increase50,000[221]  Afghanistan Negative increase36,345  Iraq Positive decrease23,898
3  Iraq Negative increase24,000[15][222]  Iraq Negative increase24,113  Afghanistan Positive decrease23,539
4  Afghanistan Negative increase14,638  Nigeria Positive decrease10,677  Mexico Negative increase12,224
5  Nigeria Negative increase11,360  Mexico Negative increase8,122  Somalia Negative increase5,575
6  Mexico Positive decrease7,504[223]  Yemen Negative increase6,425  Nigeria Positive decrease4,684
7  Pakistan Positive decrease5,496  Pakistan Positive decrease4,612[224]  Sudan Negative increase3,891
8  Ukraine Negative increase4,771  Ukraine Positive decrease4,344  South Sudan Negative increase3,544
9  Somalia Negative increase4,447  Somalia Positive decrease4,087  Libya Negative increase2,865
10  Sudan Positive decrease3,892  South Sudan Positive decrease3,258  Turkey Negative increase2,013
11  Central African Republic Negative increase3,347  Sudan Positive decrease3,216  Pakistan Positive decrease1,803
12  Libya Negative increase2,825  Egypt Negative increase2,836  Egypt Positive decrease1,707
13  Israel/ Palestine Negative increase2,365  Libya Positive decrease2,706  Democratic Republic of the Congo Positive decrease1,565
14  Yemen Negative increase1,500  Democratic Republic of the Congo Negative increase1,699  Yemen Positive decrease1,375
15  Cameroon Negative increase1,366  Cameroon Negative increase1,429  Ethiopia Negative increase1,114
16  Democratic Republic of the Congo Positive decrease1,235  Niger Negative increase986  Ukraine Positive decrease902
17  Egypt Negative increase1,176  Myanmar Negative increase881  India Negative increase879

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Maps of the world showing all ongoing conflicts.

References

Notes

  1. ↑ 1,853 in Turkey and 52 in Iraq during the whole of 2016
  2. ↑ 358 in Turkey and 28 in Iraq
  3. ↑ 5,575 in Somalia and 126 in Kenya
  4. ↑ 2,485 in Somalia and 118 in Kenya
  5. ↑ 2,805 in Nigeria, 392 in Cameroon, 306 in Niger, 20 in Chad
  6. ↑ 683 in Nigeria, 243 in Cameroon, 217 in Chad, 103 in Niger
  7. ↑ 1,375 in Yemen and 125 in Saudi Arabia
  8. ↑ 813 in Yemen and 119 in Saudi Arabia
  9. ↑ 3,544 in South Sudan and 493 in Ethiopia
  10. ↑ 1,960 in South Sudan and 118 in Ethiopia
  11. ↑ 160 in Pakistan, 10 in Iran
  12. ↑ 128 in Algeria, 59 in Burkina Faso, 37 in Tunisia, 36 in Niger
  13. ↑ 93 in Algeria, 53 in Niger, 21 in Burkina Faso, 21 in Tunisia
  14. ↑ 341 in DRC, 0 in Burundi
  15. ↑ Civilian casualties only
  16. ↑ 561 in DRC, 1 in Angola
  17. ↑ 19 in CAR, 13 in DRC, 7 in Sudan
  18. ↑ 31 in DRC, 17 in CAR, 0 in Sudan
  19. ↑ 72 in Ethiopia, 18 in Eritrea

Citations

  1. ↑ "How is the Term "Armed Conflict" Defined in International Humanitarian Law?" (PDF). International Committee of the Red Cross. March 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
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  3. ↑ "Terror Attacks Down, Casualties Up in First Six Months of 2016: Report". Tolo News. 18 July 2016.
  4. ↑ "Afghan Civilian Casualty Toll Up By 82% in July". Tolo News. 7 August 2016.
  5. ↑ "Security Incidents Down By Fifteen Percent In September". Tolo News. 8 October 2016.
  6. ↑ "October Deadliest Month In Past Two Years: Study". Tolo News. 12 November 2016.
  7. ↑ "Security Incidents Drop By 20 Percent in November: Survey". Tolo News. 9 December 2016.
  8. ↑ "Military Operations Decreased By 17 Percent In December". Tolo News. 13 January 2017.
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  10. ↑ "February: 1,400 killed & wounded in 139 attacks".
  11. ↑ "March proves brutal than February, 984 killed".
  12. ↑ "April saw Afghan conflict killing nearly 1,500". www.pajhwok.com.
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  215. ↑ 1 in Ethiopia, 0 in Eritrea
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  221. ↑ "South Sudan is dying, and nobody is documenting these deaths". Agence France Presse. 11 March 2016.
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