List of oldest people by country

This is a list of oldest people by country and in selected territories. It includes the individual(s) for each given country or territory who are reported to have had the longest lifespan. Such records can only be determined to the extent that the given country's records are reliable. Comprehensive birth registration is largely a 20th-century phenomenon, so records establishing human longevity are necessarily fragmentary. The earliest comprehensive recordkeeping systems arose in Europe. For example, the United Kingdom organized a central recordkeeping system for England and Wales in 1837, making it compulsory by 1874.[1]

The list of oldest people is heavily skewed toward developed nations. This is not necessarily simply due to better chances of survival. Additionally the proportion of world population of current developed nations was far higher over a century ago than today; the table of nations below represents less than 20% of the current global population, the European descended population alone constituted some 36% of the world population in 1900.[2] Similarly, Japan continues to drop in world population rankings.

List of oldest people by country

This list comprises longest-hlived individuals who were born, are living, or died in each country. Where known, records for both males and females are noted, as are those born in one country who emigrated to another. Multiple entries for a given country and sex indicate that the oldest person is disputed. Entries for living people are rendered in italics.
^ denotes age at death, or, if living, age as of 11 August 2017

Country Name Sex Birth date Death date Age [†]
Algeria Anne Primout[lower-alpha 1] (died in France) F 5 October 1890 26 March 2005 114 years, 172 days[3]
Émile Fourcade[lower-alpha 1] (died in France) M 29 July 1884 29 December 1995 111 years, 153 days[3]
Argentina Virginia Secundina Moyano[4] F 17 May 1904 20 June 2017 113 years, 34 days
Australia Christina Cock[lower-alpha 2] F 25 December 1887 22 May 2002 114 years, 148 days[3]
Jack Lockett[lower-alpha 2] M 22 January 1891 25 May 2002 111 years, 123 days[3]
Austria Maria Mika[lower-alpha 3] (born in the Czech Republic) F 23 May 1882 17 November 1994 112 years, 178 days[3]
Hermine Nistler F 24 December 1900 13 February 2012 111 years, 51 days[3]
Leopold Vietoris M 4 June 1891 9 April 2002 110 years, 309 days[3]
Barbados James Sisnett[lower-alpha 4] M 22 February 1900 23 May 2013 113 years, 90 days[3]
Belarus Mollye Marcus[lower-alpha 5] (died in the United States) F 18 October 1899 18 February 2011 111 years, 123 days[3]
Belgium Joanna Turcksin-Deroover F 3 June 1890 6 December 2002 112 years, 186 days[3]
Jan Machiel Reyskens[lower-alpha 6] (lived in the Netherlands) M 11 May 1878 7 January 1990 111 years, 241 days[3]
Jan Goossenaerts M 30 October 1900 21 March 2012 111 years, 143 days[3]
Brazil Maria Gomes Valentim F 9 July 1896 21 June 2011 114 years, 347 days[3]
Canada Marie-Louise Meilleur F 29 August 1880 16 April 1998 117 years, 230 days[3]
James McCoubrey (died in the USA) M 13 September 1901 5 July 2013 111 years, 295 days[3]
George Frederick Ives (born in the UK) M 17 November 1881 12 April 1993 111 years, 146 days
Chester Pushie M 24 June 1884 22 July 1994 110 years, 28 days[3]
Cape Verde Adelina Domingues[lower-alpha 7] (died in the USA) F 19 February 1888 21 August 2002 114 years, 183 days[3]
Colombia Ana Sara Marquez de Ramirez[4] F 25 July 1904 27 August 2016 112 years, 33 days
Daniel Guzmán-García M 6 February 1897 21 May 2008 111 years, 105 days[3]
Croatia Hermina Dunz[lower-alpha 8] (died in Austria) F 24 February 1898 14 June 2008 110 years, 111 days[3]
Czech Republic Maria Mika[lower-alpha 3] (died in Austria) F 23 May 1882 17 November 1994 112 years, 178 days[3]
Marie Bernátková[lower-alpha 9] F 22 October 1857 4 May 1969 111 years, 194 days[3]
Denmark Christian Mortensen (died in the USA) M 16 August 1882 25 April 1998 115 years, 252 days[3]
Ellen Adelaide Brandenborg F 7 January 1906 22 July 2017 111 years, 196 days
Georg Ingwersen Jensen M 14 June 1906 15 May 2016 109 years, 336 days[3]
Ecuador María Capovilla F 14 September 1889 27 August 2006 116 years, 347 days[3]
Estonia Marta Kallas[lower-alpha 10] (died in Australia)[5][6] F 26 December 1904 31 May 2014 109 years, 155 days
Elle Malberg[lower-alpha 10][7] F 10 April 1907 16 December 2015 108 years, 250 days
Finland Maria Rothovius[lower-alpha 11][8] F 2 October 1887 17 June 2000 112 years, 259 days
Aarne Arvonen[lower-alpha 11] M 4 August 1897 1 January 2009 111 years, 150 days[3]
France Jeanne Calment F 21 February 1875 4 August 1997 122 years, 164 days[3]
Maurice Floquet M 25 December 1894 10 November 2006 111 years, 320 days[3]
Germany Augusta Holtz[lower-alpha 12] F 3 August 1871 21 October 1986 115 years, 79 days[3]
Maria Laqua F 12 February 1889 9 February 2002 112 years, 362 days[3]
Gustav Gerneth M 15 October 1905 Living 111 years, 300 days
Greece Gregory Pandazes[lower-alpha 13] (died in the USA) M 15 January 1873 22 December 1983 110 years, 341 days[3]
Ioanna Lambropoulos[lower-alpha 13] F 8 May 1884 2 June 1994 110 years, 25 days[3]
Hungary Elizabeth Stefan[lower-alpha 14] (died in the USA) F 13 May 1895 9 April 2008 112 years, 332 days[9]
Jánosné Kudász[lower-alpha 14][10] F 27 April 1902 21 March 2013 110 years, 328 days[10]
Zoltan Sarosy[lower-alpha 14] (died in Canada) M 23 August 1906 19 June 2017 110 years, 300 days
Rezső Gallai[lower-alpha 14][11] M 29 January 1904 25 September 2014 110 years, 239 days[11]
Iceland Guðrún Björnsdóttir[lower-alpha 15] (died in Canada)[12] F 20 October 1888 26 August 1998 109 years, 310 days
Sólveig Pálsdóttir[lower-alpha 15][12] F 20 August 1897 28 October 2006 109 years, 69 days
Georg Ólafsson[lower-alpha 15][12][13][14][15] M 26 March 1909 22 February 2017 107 years, 333 days
India Lucy d'Abreu[lower-alpha 16] (died in the United Kingdom) F 24 May 1892 7 December 2005 113 years, 197 days[3]
Ireland Kathleen Snavely[lower-alpha 17] (died in the USA)[16] F 16 February 1902 6 July 2015 113 years, 140 days
Katherine Plunket[lower-alpha 17] F 20 November 1820 14 October 1932 111 years, 327 days[3]
Israel Yisrael Kristal[lower-alpha 18] (born in Poland)[4] M 15 September 1903 11 August 2017 113 years, 330 days
Maria Pogonowska[lower-alpha 18] (born in Poland) F 30 October 1897 15 July 2009 111 years, 258 days[3]
Italy Emma Morano[4] F 29 November 1899 15 April 2017 117 years, 137 days
Antonio Todde M 22 January 1889 3 January 2002 112 years, 346 days[3]
Jamaica Violet Brown[lower-alpha 19][4] F 10 March 1900 Living 117 years, 154 days
Japan Misao Okawa[4] F 5 March 1898 1 April 2015 117 years, 27 days
Jiroemon Kimura[4] M 19 April 1897 12 June 2013 116 years, 54 days
Latvia Ksenija Mitušova[lower-alpha 20][17] F 10 February 1899 6 January 2012 112 years, 334 days
Lithuania Ella Ille Rentel[lower-alpha 21] (died in Germany) F 19 May 1852 19 September 1962 110 years, 123 days[3]
Luxembourg Jean Ley M 10 February 1903 20 February 2013 110 years, 10 days[4]
Malta Connie Galea[lower-alpha 22][18][19] F 31 December 1890 1 October 2000 109 years, 275 days
Mexico Dominga Velasco (died in the USA)[4] F 12 May 1901 11 October 2015 114 years, 152 days
Ambrosia Acosta-Teran[4] F 21 February 1904 25 August 2016 112 years, 186 days
Moldova Goldie Steinberg[lower-alpha 23] (died in the USA)[4] F 30 October 1900 16 August 2015 114 years, 290 days
Morocco Consuelo Moreno-López[lower-alpha 24] (died in the USA) F 5 February 1893 13 November 2004 111 years, 282 days[3]
Netherlands Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper F 29 June 1890 30 August 2005 115 years, 62 days[3]
Jan Machiel Reyskens[lower-alpha 6] (born in Belgium) M 11 May 1878 7 January 1990 111 years, 241 days[3]
Jan Pieter Bos M 12 July 1891 15 December 2002 111 years, 156 days[8]
New Zealand Florence Finch (born in the United Kingdom) F 22 December 1893 10 April 2007 113 years, 109 days[3]
Ethel Booth[lower-alpha 25] F 25 December 1890 18 February 2001 110 years, 55 days[3]
Norway Maren Bolette Torp F 21 December 1876 20 February 1989 112 years, 61 days[3]
Herman Smith-Johannsen (died in Canada) M 15 June 1875 5 January 1987 111 years, 204 days[3]
Panama Bienvenida Vergara Jaen de Cano[4] F 6 April 1904 6 June 2017 113 years, 61 days
Peru Carlos Valenzuela Castro (died in the USA)[20][21] M 24 September 1905 30 March 2016 110 years, 187 days
Julia Dougherty (died in the USA) F 20 August 1893 4 December 2003 110 years, 106 days[3]
Poland Augusta Holtz[lower-alpha 12] (died in the USA) F 3 August 1871 21 October 1986 115 years, 79 days[3]
Yisrael Kristal[lower-alpha 18] (lived in Israel)[4] M 15 September 1903 11 August 2017 113 years, 330 days
Jadwiga Szubartowicz F 16 October 1905 20 July 2017 111 years, 277 days[22]
Portugal Maria de Jesus F 10 September 1893 2 January 2009 115 years, 114 days[4]
Augusto Moreira de Oliveira M 6 October 1896 13 February 2009 112 years, 130 days[4]
Romania Maria Corba[lower-alpha 26] (died in Germany) F 15 August 1878 8 March 1989 110 years, 205 days[3]
Russia Lillian Joelson[lower-alpha 27] (died in the USA) F 20 August 1896 30 December 2007 111 years, 132 days[3]
Andrei Kuznetsoff[lower-alpha 27] (died in Finland) M 17 October 1873 31 January 1984 110 years, 106 days[3]
Saint Kitts and Nevis Rosalind Hill[lower-alpha 28] (died in the USA) F 30 March 1899 18 January 2010 110 years, 294 days[3]
Slovakia Anna Balášová[lower-alpha 29][23] F 6 December 1904 1 March 2013 108 years, 84 days
Slovenia Katarina Marinič[lower-alpha 30] F 30 October 1899 2 September 2010 110 years, 307 days[3]
Niko Dragoš[24][25][lower-alpha 30] M 27 August 1907 Living 109 years, 349 days
South Africa Johanna Booysen F 17 January 1857 16 June 1968 111 years, 151 days[3]
Spain Ana María Vela Rubio[4] F 29 October 1901 Living 115 years, 286 days
Emiliano Mercado del Toro[lower-alpha 31] (died in Puerto Rico, USA) M 21 August 1891 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days
Joan Riudavets M 15 December 1889 5 March 2004 114 years, 81 days[3]
Sweden Astrid Zachrison F 15 May 1895 15 May 2008 113 years, 0 days[3]
Anders Engberg M 1 July 1892 6 November 2003 111 years, 128 days[3]
Switzerland Rosa Rein[lower-alpha 32] (born in Poland) F 24 March 1897 14 February 2010 112 years, 327 days[3]
Emma Duvoisin F 5 July 1886 30 September 1997 111 years, 87 days[3]
Pierre Gremion M 5 March 1902 13 February 2012 109 years, 345 days[3]
Ukraine Goldie Michelson[lower-alpha 33] (died in the USA) F 8 August 1902 8 July 2016 113 years, 335 days[3]
United Kingdom Charlotte Hughes F 1 August 1877 17 March 1993 115 years, 228 days[3]
Henry Allingham M 6 June 1896 18 July 2009 113 years, 42 days[4]
United States Sarah Knauss F 24 September 1880 30 December 1999 119 years, 97 days[3]
Christian Mortensen (born in Denmark) M 16 August 1882 25 April 1998 115 years, 252 days[3]
Emiliano Mercado del Toro[lower-alpha 31] (born and died in Puerto Rico) M 21 August 1891 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days[3]
Mathew Beard M 9 July 1870 16 February 1985 114 years, 222 days[3]
Uruguay Manolita Piña (born in Spain) F 24 February 1883 11 June 1994 111 years, 107 days[3]

Territorial and overseas regions recordholders

Below is a list of oldest people in the territories of selected countries. Entries for living people are rendered in italics.

Country Territory Name Sex Birth date Death date Age [†]
Denmark Faroe Islands Theodor Thomassen[26] M 28 October 1908 9 March 2016 107 years, 133 days
Frederikke Maria Sigvardsen[27] F 2 July 1875[28] 23 November 1980[29] 105 years, 144 days
Greenland[30] Agnethe Fencker[31] F 24 October 1910 April 2013 102 years, 159 days+
Finland Åland Islands Anna Hagman[lower-alpha 34] F 27 December 1895 18 April 2006 110 years, 112 days[3]
France French Guiana Eudoxie Baboul F 1 October 1901 1 July 2016 114 years, 274 days[4]
Guadeloupe Luce Maced F 2 May 1886 25 February 2000 113 years, 299 days[3]
Martinique Irénise Moulonguet F 6 November 1900 28 May 2013 112 years, 203 days[3]
New Caledonia Marie-Louise Lhuillier F 26 June 1895 28 December 2007 112 years, 185 days[3]
Réunion Maria Diaz (born in Algeria) F 22 February 1898 29 October 2011 113 years, 249 days[3]
Julia Sinédia-Cazour F 12 July 1892 6 October 2005 113 years, 86 days[3]
Théophane Rifosta M 6 September 1889 16 June 1999 109 years, 283 days[32]
Saint Barthélemy Eugénie Blanchard F 16 February 1896 4 November 2010 114 years, 261 days[3]
Netherlands Curaçao Maria Samson-Leer (born in Aruba)[33][34] F 1 February 1906 22 December 2015 109 years, 324 days
United Kingdom Anguilla Elma Gumbs F 29 June 1905 18 November 2012 107 years, 142 days[35]
Guernsey Margaret Ann Neve F 18 May 1792 4 April 1903 110 years, 321 days[3]
Northern Ireland Annie Scott (died in Scotland) F 15 March 1883 21 April 1996 113 years, 37 days[3]
Elizabeth Watkins F 10 March 1863 31 October 1973 110 years, 235 days[3]
United States Puerto Rico Emiliano Mercado del Toro[lower-alpha 31][8] M 21 August 1891 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days
Antonia Gerena Rivera (died in the USA)[4] F 19 May 1900 2 June 2015 115 years, 14 days
Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan[lower-alpha 31][8] F 31 August 1889 29 May 2004 114 years, 272 days
US Virgin Islands Ursula Krigger[36] F 22 April 1902 10 September 2015 113 years, 141 days

Oldest living by country

This is a list of the oldest living people by country and lists the oldest people confirmed to be alive in the last year, sorted by country. Those born in one country but who later moved to another are specifically noted.

Independent states

Country Name Sex Reported birth date Reported age as of 11 August 2017
Australia Marjorie Cooke F 5 January 1906 111 years, 218 days[37]
Dexter Kruger M 12 January 1910 107 years, 211 days[38]
Barbados Millicent Yearwood F 22 July 1907 110 years, 20 days[39][40]
Belgium Fernande de Raeve F 3 December 1906[41] 110 years, 251 days[42]
Jacques Clemens (born in the Netherlands) M 11 July 1909 108 years, 31 days[43]
Brazil Luzia Mohrs (born in Germany)[4] F 23 March 1904 113 years, 141 days
Canada Ellen "Dolly" Gibb[4] F 26 April 1905 112 years, 107 days
Cyprus Maria Savva F 18 February 1911 106 years, 174 days[44]
Czech Republic Marie Matouskova F 16 October 1908 108 years, 299 days[45]
Martin Kahun M 11 September 1909 107 years, 334 days[46]
Denmark Karla Lindholm Jensen F 7 May 1908 109 years, 96 days[47]
Eloff Gyldvig Rasmussen M 15 February 1912 105 years, 177 days[48]
Estonia Arved Tamm M 31 January 1910 107 years, 192 days[49]
Olga Mihhailova F 16 June 1910 107 years, 56 days[50]
Finland Helfrid Eriksson F 23 June 1908 109 years, 49 days[51]
Kalle Rahomaki M 27 January 1911 106 years, 196 days[52]
France Honorine Rondello[4] F 28 July 1903 114 years, 14 days
Roger Auvin[53] M 20 March 1908 109 years, 144 days
Germany Gustav Gerneth M 15 October 1905 111 years, 300 days[54]
Edelgard Huber von Gersdorff F 7 December 1905 111 years, 247 days[55]
Hungary Dezsőné Kovács F 25 September 1906 110 years, 320 days[56]
Italy Giuseppina Projetto[4] F 30 May 1902 115 years, 73 days
Valerio Piroddi M 13 November 1905 111 years, 271 days[57]
Jamaica Violet Brown[4] F 10 March 1900 117 years, 154 days
Japan Nabi Tajima F 4 August 1900 117 years, 7 days[4]
Masazou Nonaka[4] M 25 July 1905 112 years, 17 days
Netherlands Geertje Kuijntjes F 19 July 1905 112 years, 23 days[4]
Eelke Bakker M 28 July 1910 107 years, 14 days[58]
New Zealand Madeline Anderson F 4 May 1907 110 years, 99 days[59]
Norway Torbjørn Øverbø M 22 August 1909 107 years, 354 days[60]
Marie Antonette Andersen F 29 September 1909 107 years, 316 days[61]
Panama Clara Cedeño Tello F 12 August 1906 110 years, 364 days[62]
Poland Tekla Juniewicz F 10 June 1906 111 years, 62 days[63]
Portugal Benvinda Marques Matias[64] F 15 February 1906 111 years, 177 days
Samoa Mitavale Levaopolo Sione F 18 April 1907 110 years, 115 days[65]
Seychelles Nancy Marie F 26 January 1909 108 years, 197 days[66]
Spain Ana María Vela Rubio F 29 October 1901 115 years, 286 days[4]
Francisco Núñez Olivera M 13 December 1904 112 years, 241 days[67][68]
Slovakia Mária Čeremugová F 11 September 1909 107 years, 334 days[69]
Slovenia Niko Dragoš M 27 August 1907 109 years, 349 days[70]
Matilda Serec F 22 October 1909 107 years, 293 days[71][72]
Sweden Alice Östlund[73] F 8 December 1906[74] 110 years, 246 days
Carl Mattsson[75] M 7 March 1908 109 years, 155 days
Switzerland Helli Stehle[76] F 6 December 1907 109 years, 248 days
Herbert Kreibich[77] M 24 March 1910 107 years, 140 days
Trinidad and Tobago Vivian Reese F 8 December 1906 110 years, 246 days[78]
United Kingdom Bessie Camm[4] F 20 June 1904 113 years, 52 days
Robert Weighton[79][80] M 29 March 1908 109 years, 135 days
Alfred Smith[81] M 29 March 1908 109 years, 135 days
United States Delphine Gibson[4] F 17 August 1903 113 years, 359 days
Richard Arvin Overton M 11 May 1906 111 years, 92 days[82]

Dependent territories

Country Territory Name Sex Birth date Age as of 11 August 2017
Denmark Faroe Islands Laura Højgaard F 2 July 1912 105 years, 40 days[83]
Greenland Anton Geisler M 21 February 1919 98 years, 171 days[84][85]
France Guadeloupe Esther Roch F 19 August 1907 109 years, 357 days[86]
Martinique Julie Montabord F 17 April 1906 111 years, 116 days[87]
United Kingdom Guernsey Ruth Berry F 19 November 1909 107 years, 265 days[88]
Montserrat Anne Josephine Ponde F 13 June 1908 109 years, 59 days[89][90]
Northern Ireland Ellie Lawther F 6 March 1909 108 years, 158 days[91]
United States US Virgin Islands Zephrine Antonia Thomas (born in Dominica) F 26 August 1906 110 years, 350 days[92]

Notes

  1. 1 2 Primout and Fourcade were born in French Algeria. It is now Algeria.
  2. 1 2 Cock and Lockett were born in the former British colony Victoria, which is now part of Australia.
  3. 1 2 Mika was a native of Bohemia, which was then a part of Austria-Hungary; it is now located in the Czech Republic.
  4. Sisnett was born in Barbados, which was at the time of his birth a British colony; now it is an independent country.
  5. Marcus was a native of Lechovitz, which was then a part of the Russian Empire; it is now located in Belarus.
  6. 1 2 Reyskens lived (from 1897) and died in the Netherlands, but kept his Belgian citizenship.
  7. Domingues was born in Cape Verde, which was at the time of her birth a Portuguese colony; now it is an independent country.
  8. Dunz was a native of Zagreb, which was then a part of Austria-Hungary; it is now located in Croatia.
  9. Bernátková was a native of Prague, which was then a part of Austria-Hungary; it is now located in the Czech Republic.
  10. 1 2 Kallas and Malberg were born in Estonia, which was at the time of their birth a part of the Russian Empire; now it is an independent country.
  11. 1 2 Finland was then an autonomous part of the Russian Empire.
  12. 1 2 Holtz was born in Czarnikau, which was then part of the German Empire; it is now Czarnków and located in Poland.
  13. 1 2 Pandazes and Lambropoulos were natives of the Kingdom of Greece; it is now Greece.
  14. 1 2 3 4 Stefan, Kudász, Sarosy and Gallai were born in Hungary, then part of Austria-Hungary.
  15. 1 2 3 Björnsdóttir, Pálsdóttir and Ólafsson were born in Iceland, which was at the time of their birth a part of Denmark; now it is an independent country.
  16. d'Abreu was a native of Dharwar, which was then a part of the British Raj; it is now located in India.
  17. 1 2 Snavely and Plunket were born in Ireland, which was part of the United Kingdom before the Anglo-Irish Treaty in 1921
  18. 1 2 3 Kristal and Pogonowska were born in Congress Poland, part of the Russian Empire, which is today Poland.
  19. Brown was born in Jamaica, then a British colony.
  20. Mitušova was born in Latvia, which was then a part of the Russian Empire.
  21. Rentel was a native of Geldauschinken, which was then a part of the Russian Empire; it is now located in Lithuania.
  22. Galea was born in Malta, then a British colony.
  23. Steinberg was born in Kishinev, which was then a part of the Russian Empire; it is now located in Moldova.
  24. Moreno was a native of Spanish Morocco, which was then a part of the Spanish Empire; it is now Morocco.
  25. Booth was born in New Zealand, which was at the time of her birth a British colony; now it is an independent country.
  26. Corba was born in Izgar, which was then part of the Hungarian part of Austria-Hungary. It is now in Romania.
  27. 1 2 Joelson and Kuznetsoff were natives of the Russian Empire; it is now Russia.
  28. Hill was a native of Saint Kitts and Nevis, which were then part of the British Leeward Islands.
  29. Balášová was born in Slovakia, which was then a part of Austria-Hungary.
  30. 1 2 Marinič and Dragoš were born in Slovenia, then a part of Austria-Hungary.
  31. 1 2 3 4 Puerto Rico was at that time a part of the Spanish Empire. It is now in the United States.
  32. Rein was born in Dziećkowice, near Mysłowice, which was then part of the German Empire. It is now in Poland.
  33. Michelson was born in Elizabethgrad, which was then a part of the Russian Empire. It is now part of Ukraine
  34. Åland Islands, Finland was then an autonomous part of the Russian Empire.

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