List of national birds
This is a list of national birds, most official, but some unofficial.
National birds
Country | Name of bird | Scientific name | Official status | Picture | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Angola | Red-crested turaco | Tauraco erythrolophus | Yes | [1] | |
Anguilla | Zenaida dove | Zenaida aurita | Yes | [2] | |
Antigua and Barbuda | Magnificent frigatebird | Fregata magnificens | Yes | [3] | |
Argentina | Rufous hornero | Furnarius rufus | Yes | [4] | |
Aruba | Shoco (Burrowing Owl). Proposed as national bird and recognized as one of Aruba's "national symbols" in 2012 | Athene cunicularia arubensis | No | [5] | |
Australia | Emu | Dromaius novaehollandiae | No | [6] | |
Austria | Barn swallow | Hirundo rustica | Yes | [7] | |
Bahamas | American flamingo | Phoenicopterus ruber | Yes | [8] | |
Bahrain | Himalayan bulbul | Pycnonotus leucogenys | Yes | [9] | |
Bangladesh | Oriental magpie-robin | Copsychus saularis | Yes | [10] | |
Belarus | White stork | Ciconia ciconia | Yes | [11] | |
Belgium | Common kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | Yes | [12] | |
Belize | Keel-billed toucan | Ramphastos sulfuratus | Yes | [13] | |
Bermuda | Bermuda petrel | Pterodroma cahow | No | [14] | |
Bhutan | Common raven | Corvus corax | Yes | [15] | |
Bolivia | Andean condor | Vultur gryphus | Yes | [16] | |
Botswana | Kori bustard | Ardeotis kori | Yes | [17][18] | |
Brazil | Rufous-bellied thrush | Turdus rufiventris | Yes | [19] | |
British Virgin Islands | Mourning dove | Zenaida macroura | Yes | [20] | |
Cambodia | Giant ibis | Thaumatibis gigantea | Yes | [21] | |
Cayman Islands | Grand Cayman parrot | Amazona leucocephala caymanensis | Yes | [22] | |
Chile | Andean condor | Vultur gryphus | Yes | [23] | |
China | Red-crowned crane. Proposed as national bird by State Forestry Administration in 2007 (awaiting State Council approval). | Grus japonensis | No | [24][25] | |
Colombia | Andean condor | Vultur gryphus | Yes | [26] | |
Costa Rica | Clay-colored thrush | Turdus grayi | Yes | [27] | |
Croatia | Common nightingale | Luscinia megarhynchos | No | [28] | |
Cuba | Cuban trogon | Priotelus temnurus | Yes | [29] | |
Denmark | Mute swan | Cygnus olor | Yes | [30] | |
Dominica | Imperial amazon | Amazona imperialis | Yes | [31] | |
Dominican Republic | Palmchat | Dulus dominicus | Yes | [32] | |
Ecuador | Andean condor | Vultur gryphus | Yes | [33] | |
El Salvador | Turquoise-browed motmot | Eumomota superciliosa | Yes | [34] | |
Estonia | Barn swallow | Hirundo rustica | Yes | [35] | |
Faroe Islands | Eurasian oystercatcher | Haematopus ostralegus | Yes | [36] | |
Finland | Whooper swan | Cygnus cygnus | Yes | [37] | |
France | Gallic rooster | Gallus gallus | No | [38] | |
Germany | Golden eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | No | [39] | |
Gibraltar | Barbary partridge | Alectoris barbara | Yes | [40] | |
Grenada | Grenada dove | Leptotila wellsi | Yes | [41] | |
Guatemala | Resplendent quetzal | Pharomachrus mocinno | Yes | [42] | |
Guyana | Hoatzin | Opisthocomus hoazin | Yes | [43] | |
Haiti | Hispaniolan trogon | Priotelus roseigaster | Yes | [44] | |
Honduras | Scarlet macaw | Ara macao | Yes | [45] | |
Hungary | Saker falcon | Falco cherrug | Yes | [46] | |
Iceland | Gyrfalcon | Falco rusticolus | Yes | [47] | |
India | Indian peacock | Pavo cristatus | Yes | [48] | |
Indonesia | Javan hawk-eagle | Nisaetus bartelsi | Yes | [49] | |
Iran | Common nightingale | Luscinia megarhynchos | Yes | [50] | |
Iraq | Chukar partridge | Alectoris chukar | Yes | [51] | |
Ireland | Northern lapwing | Vanellus vanellus | No | [52] | |
Israel | Hoopoe | Upupa epops | Yes | [53] | |
Italy | Italian sparrow | Passer italiae | Yes | [54] | |
Jamaica | Doctor bird | Trochilus polytmus | Yes | [55] | |
Japan | Green pheasant | Phasianus versicolor | Yes | [56] | |
Jordan | Sinai rosefinch | Carpodacus synoicus | Yes | [57] | |
Kenya | Lilac-breasted roller | Coracias caudatus | No | [58] | |
Latvia | White wagtail | Motacilla alba | Yes | [59] | |
Liberia | Garden bulbul | Pycnonotus barbatus | Yes | [57] | |
Lithuania | White stork | Ciconia ciconia | Yes | [60] | |
Luxembourg | Goldcrest | Regulus regulus | Yes | [61] | |
Malta | Blue rock thrush | Monticola solitarius | Yes | [62] | |
Mexico | Golden eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | Yes | [63] | |
Mongolia | Saker falcon | Falco cherrug | Yes | [64] | |
Montserrat | Montserrat oriole | Icterus oberi | Yes | [65] | |
Myanmar | Grey peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron bicalcaratum | No | [66] | |
Namibia | African fish eagle | Haliaeetus vocifer | Yes | [67][68] | |
Nepal | Himalayan monal | Lophophorus impejanus | Yes | [69] | |
Netherlands | Black-tailed godwit | Limosa limosa | No | [70] | |
New Zealand | Kiwi | Apteryx mantelli | No | [71] | |
Nicaragua | Turquoise-browed motmot | Eumomota superciliosa | Yes | [72] | |
Nigeria | Black crowned crane | Balearica pavonina | Yes | [73] | |
North Korea | Northern goshawk | Accipiter gentilis | Yes | [74] | |
Norway | White-throated dipper | Cinclus cinclus | Yes | [75] | |
Pakistan | Chukar partridge | Alectoris chukar | Yes | [76] | |
Shaheen falcon (Heritage bird) | Falco peregrinus peregrinator | Unofficial | [77] | ||
Palestine | Palestine sunbird | Cinnyris oseus | No | [78] | |
Panama | Harpy eagle | Harpia harpyja | Yes | [79] | |
Papua New Guinea | Raggiana bird-of-paradise | Paradisaea raggiana | Yes | [80] | |
Paraguay | Bare-throated bellbird | Procnias nudicollis | Yes | [81] | |
Peru | Andean cock-of-the-rock | Rupicola peruvianus | Yes | [82] | |
Philippines | Philippine eagle | Pithecophaga jefferyi | Yes | [83] | |
Poland | White-tailed eagle (national bird) | Haliaeetus albicilla | Yes | [84][85] | |
White stork (national bird) | Ciconia ciconia | No | [86] | ||
Puerto Rico | Puerto Rican spindalis | Spindalis portoricensis | Yes | [87] | |
Saint Helena | Saint Helena plover | Charadrius sanctaehelenae | Yes | [88] | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Brown pelican | Pelecanus occidentalis | Yes | [89] | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | St Vincent parrot | Amazona guildingii | Yes | [90] | |
Scotland | Golden eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | No | [91] | |
Serbia | Eagle | Yes | [92] | ||
Griffon vulture | Gyps fulvus | Yes | [93] | ||
Singapore | Crimson sunbird | Aethopyga siparaja | No | [94] | |
South Africa | Blue crane | Anthropoides paradisea | Yes | [95][96] | |
Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka junglefowl | Gallus lafayetii | Yes | [97] | |
Swaziland | Purple-crested turaco | Tauraco porphyreolophus | Yes | [95] | |
Sweden | Common blackbird | Turdus merula | Yes | [98] | |
Thailand | Siamese fireback | Lophura diardi | Yes | [99] | |
Trinidad and Tobago | Scarlet ibis | Eudocimus ruber | Yes | [100] | |
Cocrico | Ortalis ruficauda | Yes | [100] | ||
Uganda | East African crowned crane | Balearica regulorum gibbericeps | Yes | [101] | |
United Arab Emirates | Falcon | Falco | Yes | [102] | |
United Kingdom | European robin | Erithacus rubecula | No | [103][104] | |
United States | Bald eagle | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Yes | [105] | |
Uruguay | Southern lapwing | Vanellus chilensis | No | [106] | |
Venezuela | Venezuelan troupial | Icterus icterus | Yes | [107] | |
Wales | Red Kite | Milvus milvus | No | [108] | |
Zambia | African fish eagle | Haliaeetus vocifer | Yes | [95][109] | |
Zimbabwe | African fish eagle | Haliaeetus vocifer | Yes | [95] |
See also
- List of Australian bird emblems
- List of Indian state birds
- List of U.S. state birds
- List of U.S. county birds
- List of official city birds
- List of national animals
References
- ↑ "Birds Angola - National Bird". Retrieved 20 February 2014.
- ↑ "Bird Watching in Anguilla". AnguillaLNT.
- ↑ "National Symbols". The Government of Antigua and Barbuda. Archived from the original on 1 October 2009. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
- ↑ "Info about Hornero" (in Spanish). Redargentina.com. 24 September 2007. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
- ↑ "Aruba Birdlife Conservation". Retrieved 29 November 2016.
- ↑ "National symbols". Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 21 January 2011.
Australia has never adopted any official faunal or bird emblem, but, by popular tradition, the kangaroo and emu are widely accepted as such.
- ↑ Minahan, James (2010). The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems. p. 312. ISBN 9780313344978. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
- ↑ "Bahamas National Symbols". bahamas-travel.info. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ Birds of Bahrain http://www.davidandliz.com/birds.htm
- ↑ "National Icons of Bangladesh". Bangla2000. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ "Belarus natural history and wildlife". Republic of Belarus. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ "Belgium's National Bird". 5 July 2011. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011.
- ↑ "The National Symbols". Government of Belize. Archived from the original on 21 July 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2013.
- ↑ "Bermuda Petrel". National Audubon Society. Archived from the original on 16 July 2009. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ "National Bird". Permanent Mission of Bhutan to the UN. Archived from the original on 20 September 2012. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ "Bolivia National Emblems". BoliviaBella.com. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ Pelontle, Kedirebofe (13 May 2014). "Department unveils national symbols". DailyNews. Botswana Press Agency (BOPA). Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- ↑ "Kori Bustard Ardeotis kori Burchell, Etosha National Park, Namibia". Winfried Bruenken (Amrum).
- ↑ "National Symbols". Embassy of Brazil, Washington DC. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ "Coldwell Banker Real Estate BVI". 14 July 2011.
- ↑ "Bird Species of the Northern Plains". 6 July 2011. Archived from the original on 11 November 2011.
- ↑ "Cayman's National Symbols". 14 July 2011.
- ↑ "Descubre Chile". red chilena.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "China Considers Red-crowned Crane for National Bird". china.org.cn. 2007. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "It’s Crane v. Sparrow in China’s National Bird Search". The Wall Street Journal (China). 2008. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
- ↑ "Emblems & Symbols". TurisColombia. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "Costa Rica". costarica.com. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ 1 Kuna Coin Archived 22 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine.. – Retrieved on 31 March 2009.
- ↑ "National Symbols of Cuba". Radio Florida. Archived from the original on 18 September 2011. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "In and Around Denmark". Copenhagen Portal. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "Dominica's National Bird - Sisserou Parrot". Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "Country Facts". Permanent Mission of the Dominican Republic to the UN. Archived from the original on 20 September 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "Birds of Ecuador". 6 July 2011. Archived from the original on 10 September 2011.
- ↑ "National Symbols El Salvador". Culturla and Educational Association of El Salvador. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "National symbols of Estonia". Estonian Institute. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ↑ "Birds in the Faroe Islands". 14 July 2011.
- ↑ "Finland for Birdwatchers". August 2010.
- ↑ "National Symbol". 6 July 2011.
- ↑ "Bundesadler - Welcher Vogel stand beim Wappentier Modell?". abendblatt.de. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
- ↑ "Gibraltar's Culture and Customs". Retrieved 3 August 2011.
- ↑ "Grenada Dove - National Bird of Grenada". Government of Grenada. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Interesting Facts About Guatemala". all-about-guatemala.com. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Guyana National Symbols". guyanaguide.com. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Haiti Culture, Map, Flag, Tourist Places". Retrieved 6 June 2011.
- ↑ "Does Honduras have National flora and fauna?". Archived from the original on 17 July 2011.
- ↑ "Holy animals of our ancestors". November 2012.
- ↑ "Icelandic Coat of Arms". Iceland Prime Minister's Office. Retrieved 29 October 2010.
- ↑ "National Bird". India.gov.in. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Javan Hawk-Eagle". 6 June 2011.
- ↑ "Iran - Profile of Iran". worldnews.about.com. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
- ↑ "Iraq Culture, Map, Flag, Tourist Places". 14 July 2011.
- ↑ "Lapwing's tricolour feathers fit the bill". Irish Independent. 11 March 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
- ↑ "Israel names biblically banned Hoopoe national bird". Reuters. 29 May 2008. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Italian House Sparrow". EBN Italia. 1 May 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- ↑ "National Symbols". 14 July 2011. Archived from the original on 19 June 2006.
- ↑ "Kokucho(The national bird)". japanlink.co.jp. Archived from the original on 13 September 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2010. Declared national bird by a non-government body in 1947
- 1 2 "National Bird by Country". 14 July 2011.
- ↑ "Johnny Jet National Bird Kenya". 14 August 2013.
- ↑ "Other Latvian Symbols". Latvian Institute. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Birds of Lithuania". 6 June 2011.
- ↑ "National Symbols". 6 June 2011.
- ↑ "Birdwatching in Malta - Blue Rock Thrush". Retrieved 1 June 2012.
- ↑ "Golden Eagle". 8 July 2011.
- ↑ "Mongolian Ornithological Society". Retrieved 5 February 2014.
- ↑ "Nature Adventures". Montserrat Tourist Board. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Myanmar's National Bird". 16 July 2011. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011.
- ↑ "Namibian.org".
- ↑ "National Symbols of Namibia".
- ↑ "Napal: An Overview". ncthakur.itgo.com. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ http://www.nu.nl/dieren/4166987/grutto-verkozen-nationale-vogel.html
- ↑ "Nationhood and identity". Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
The kiwi, represents New Zealand, but it has no official status as a symbol.
- ↑ "General Investors' Guide". El Ministerio De Fomento Industria Y Comercio. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Nigeria". 16 July 2011. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011.
- ↑ "Protection of Goshawk Active in DPRK". Naenara. KCNA. 5 March 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ↑ "Norges nasjonalfugl fossekallen" (in Norwegian). Norsk Rikskringkasting AS. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
- ↑ "Basic Facts". Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "National Symbols of Pakistan". Government of Pakistan. Archived from the original on 27 August 2013. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
- ↑ The First Palestinian Bird Migration Festival Archived 25 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine., Palestine Wildlife Society. Retrieved 29 July 2009.
- ↑ "Basic Facts//National Symbols". Embassy of Panama in Japan. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Birds of Paradise". Rainforest Habitat. Archived from the original on 15 June 2009. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Guyra Campana". Guyra Paraguay. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Andean Cock-of-the-Rock". Go2Peru.com. Archived from the original on 16 September 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Philippine National Symbols". Philippines country guide. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Polish Birds Directory: White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)". birds.poland.pl. Archived from the original on 16 June 2008. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
- ↑ "symbols of Poland: The White Eagle". buffalo.edu. Archived from the original on 10 October 2016. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
- ↑ "Poland salutes the white stork". thenews.pl. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
- ↑ Puerto Rican spindalis
- ↑ "Bird Watching". St Helena Tourism. Archived from the original on 17 September 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2011.
- ↑ "National Symbols". SKNVibes inc. Archived from the original on 17 August 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "St. Vincent and the Grenadines National Symbols". visitsvg.com. Archived from the original on 24 February 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Gordon Buchanan joins call for golden eagle to be made national bird". Edinburgh: BBC News. 28 January 2014.
- ↑ James Minahan (23 December 2009). The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems [2 Volumes]. ABC-CLIO. pp. 525–. ISBN 978-0-313-34497-8.
- ↑ "Opstanak Zasticenih Vrsta". Retrieved 23 February 2015.
- ↑ "Crimson sunbird tops bird poll". The Straits Times. 2002. Archived from the original on 14 December 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 "Namibia Stamps : SAPOA Sheetlet". Namib Stamps. 2004. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
- ↑ "The National Bird". Embassy of South Africa in Washington DC. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "National Anthem". mysrilanka.com. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Sweden's National Bird". 15 July 2011. Archived from the original on 4 December 2008.
- ↑ "ไก่ฟ้าพญาลอ นกประจำชาติ ฤๅ ตำนาน".
- 1 2 "The National Birds". Trinidad and Tobago Government News. 14 July 2008. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ "Ugandan National Symbols". Uganda Short-term Ministry Guide. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "The UAE National Symbols...". TEACH United Arab Emirates. Jess Jumeira School. 2 (2). Nov–Dec 2014. Retrieved 2015-05-09.
- ↑ "Robin tops poll to find UK's 'national bird'". BBC. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
- ↑ "Robin wins vote for UK's national bird". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
- ↑ "Symbols of U.S. Government: The Bald Eagle". Ben's Guide to U.S. Government for Kids. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "TERO TERO the national bird of Uruguay". by Maria TERO TERO – el ave nacional del Uruguay. Retrieved 5 March 2011.
- ↑ "National Symbols". Venezuelan Embassy in Malaysia. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ↑ "Wales's National Bird". Welsh Government. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
- ↑ "Zambia". zambiatourism.com. Archived from the original on 25 July 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
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