List of largest mosques

Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, the holiest site in Islam, can accommodate up to 4,000,000 pilgrims during the hajj period.

This is a list of mosques that can accommodate at least 5,000 worshipers.

Definition

A mosque, or masjid, is a place of worship for followers of Islam. Mosques listed here are of any religious branch which regards themselves as Muslim.

Measurements

The default listing is alphabetical; to sort using different criteria, click on the desired column headers. Whilst claims are made about the relative size of mosques many of these claims are not easily substantiated. "Largest" is at best a vague term, which is often not qualified by claimants. Accepted measures of largeness could include area, volume, length, width, height, and/or capacity, although the last is far more subjective. It is important to note therefore that mosques may claim to be "the largest" based on only one of these measurements; and thus that there may be several mosques that have equal claim to be "the largest mosque". Since there is no official body governing these claims, there is no generally accepted criterion for being "the largest mosque".

List of large mosques

NameImagesCapacity
(worshipers)
Area (m2)CityCountryYear of first building
Masjid al-Haram map
4,000,000[1]H400,000[1]Mecca  Saudi Arabia Pre 622
Al-Masjid al-Nabawi map
1,000,000I400,000Medina  Saudi Arabia between 634 and 644
Al Aqsa Mosque
5,00035,000Jerusalem Israel  Palestinian Authority (disputed) 705
Akhmad Kadyrov Mosque
10,000[2]Grozny  Russia 2008
Al-Azhar Mosque
20,0007,800Cairo  Egypt 972
Al Abbas Mosque and Imam Husayn Shrine
1,000,000390,550Karbala Iraq680
Al Fateh Mosque map
7,000Manama  Bahrain 1987
Al-Ittihad Mosque Jatibarang
10,000Brebes Indonesia2008
Al-Markaz Al-Islami Mosque50,00010,000Makassar  Indonesia 1996
Aymani Kadyrov Mosque
5,000[3]Argun  Russia 2014
Badshahi Mosque map
100,000E29,867.2ELahore  Pakistan 1673
Baitul Futuh map
10,000E21,000ELondon  United Kingdom 2003
Baitul Falah
5,000Chittagong Bangladesh
Baitul Mukarram map
40,000Dhaka  Bangladesh 1960
Baiturrahman Grand Mosque
30,000Banda Aceh  Indonesia 1881
Bara Imambara
350,000350,000Lucknow India1784
Central Mosque Almaty
7,0009,500Almaty  Kazakhstan 1890
Chota Imambara
100,000150,000Lucknow India1784
Conakry Grand Mosque
12,500 Conakry  Guinea 1982
Dian Al-Mahri Mosque
20,00050,000Depok  Indonesia 2006
East London Mosque
7,500 London  United Kingdom 1910
Emir Abdelkader Mosque
15,000Constantine  Algeria 1994
Ertuğrul Gazi Mosque5,000Ashgabat  Turkmenistan 1998
Faisal Mosque map
200,000[4]5,000DIslamabad  Pakistan 1986
Federal Territory Mosque
17,000Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 2000
Gaddafi National Mosque
12,200 48,562.3Kampala  Uganda 1972
Grand Mosque
13,000Kuwait City  Kuwait 1986
Grand Jamia Mosque
70,000Lahore  Pakistan 2014
Grand Mosque of Bandung
12,41223,448Bandung  Indonesia 2003
Grand Mosque of Évry
5,000Courcouronnes  France 1994
Grand Mosque of West Sumatra20,000Padang  Indonesia Under construction
Great Mosque of Central Java
16,00010,000Semarang  Indonesia 2006
Great Mosque of Makassar
10,00010,500Makassar  Indonesia 1999
Great Mosque of Palembang
15,000Palembang  Indonesia 1738
Great Mosque of Surabaya
59,000[5]18,800 (building)Surabaya Indonesia 2000
Hassan II Mosque
105,000[6]C90,000CCasablanca  Morocco 1993
Id Kah Mosque map
20,000[7]Kashgar  China 1442
Imam Ali Mosque
800,000300,500Najaf Iraq 900
Imam Hussein Mosque
6,000Kuwait City Kuwait 1986
Imam Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque
30,000[8] Doha  Qatar 2010
Imam Reza Shrine map
500,000[9]A598,657[10]AMashhad  Iran 818
Istiqlal Mosque map
200,000B95,000Jakarta  Indonesia 1978
Jama Masjid map
25,000G145,000Old Delhi  India 1656
Jamkaran Mosque
800,000305,500Qom Iran984
Jamia Masjid, Srinagar
33,000[11] Jammu and Kashmir  India 1400
Juma Masjid Mosque
6,000[12] Durban  South Africa 1881
Kocatepe Mosque
24,000Ankara  Turkey 1987
Mahmood Mosque map
5,000Haifa  Israel 1970
Makhachkala Grand Mosque
17,000[13]Makhachkala  Russia 1998
Masjid Al-Dahab
10,000Manila  Philippines 1976
Masjid-e-Aqsa map J
18,500E3,700ERabwah Pakistan 1972
Masjid e Tooba
5,000Karachi  Pakistan 1969
Mecca Masjid
20,000Hyderabad  India 1694
Moscow Cathedral Mosque
10,000Moscow  Russia 1904 (rebuilt 2015)
Mosque of Rome
12,00030,000Rome  Italy 1995
Mugdat Mosque
5,5007,900Mersin  Turkey 1998
National Mosque of Malaysia map
15,000Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 1965
Nizamiye Masjid 6,000[14] Midrand  South Africa 2009
Nizhny Novgorod Cathedral Mosque
5,000Nizhny Novgorod  Russia 1915
Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin Mosque
24,00073,795Putrajaya Malaysia 2009
Putra Mosque
15,000Putrajaya  Malaysia 1997
Sabancı Mosque
28,000Adana  Turkey 1998
Sabilal Muhtadin Mosque
15,000100,000Banjermasin  Indonesia 1979
Samarinda Islamic Center Mosque
40,00043,500Samarinda  Indonesia
Saint Petersburg Mosque
5,000Saint Petersburg  Russia 1913
Salavat Yulaev Mosque 5,000Ufa  Russia 2017
Saleh Mosque
44,000[15]27,300Sana'a Yemen 2008
Saparmurat Hajji Mosque
8,000Gökdepe  Turkmenistan 1995
Shah Mosque
700,000400,500Isfahan Iran1611
Sheikh Lotf Allah Mosque
500,000200,500Isfahan Iran1618
Sheikh Zayed Mosque map
40,000 F 22,000[16]Abu Dhabi  United Arab Emirates 2007
Sultan Ahmed Mosque (also known as Blue Mosque)
10,000Istanbul  Turkey 1616
Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah60,000Cotabato City  Philippines 2011
Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Mosque
24,000Shah Alam  Malaysia 1988
Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque map
20,000416,000Muscat  Oman 2001
Taj-ul-Masajid map
175,000400,000Bhopal  India 1901
Türkmenbaşy Ruhy Mosque10,00018,000Gypjak  Turkmenistan 2004
UGM Campus Mosque
10,000Yogyakarta  Indonesia 1999
Umayyad Mosque map
20,000Damascus  Syria 705
Qolşärif Mosque
6,000Kazan  Russia 2005

Footnotes

  • ^A Capacity of one courtyard: 100,000; Total number courtyards: 7; Total shrine area: 267,079 m2; Total courtyard area: 331,578 m2 (world's largest)
  • ^B Capacity, main building: 61,000; secondary building: 8,000; bridge building: ~1,000; Terrace: 50,000;
  • ^C Capacity, inside: 25,000; outside: 80,000. Covered Area: 20,000 m2
  • ^D Capacity, hall: 10,000; porticoes: 24,000; courtyard; 40,000. Covered Area: 5,000 m2
  • ^E Capacity, hall: 5,000; courtyard and porticoes: 95,000. Courtyard area: 278,784 m2
  • ^F Capacity, main prayer hall: 9,000; 2 halls for women: 2 * 1,500; porticoes: 18,000.
  • ^G Capacity, hall: 10,000; courtyard: 75,000.
  • ^H Accommodates more than 1,000,000 during peak times
  • ^I Plans announced in 2012 for expansion to accommodate two million worshippers by 2040.[17]
  • ^J This is an Ahmadiyya place of worship in Pakistan. While members of the Ahmadiyya movement regard themselves as Muslim, and this place is considered a mosque by those outside Pakistan, Ahmadiyya are legally classed as non-Muslims in Pakistan by the Second Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan and therefore this is not considered a mosque in Pakistan, for legal purposes.

Mapping

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Atlas Al-sīrah Al-Nabawīyah. Darussalam. 2004. p. 279. ISBN 978-9960-897-71-4.
  2. Russia's Chechnya inaugurates vast new mosque, 17.10.2008, reuters.com, read 16.1.2015
  3. Мечеть имени Аймани Кадыровой в Аргуне откроют 9 мая
  4. Leslie Noyes Mass (15 September 2011). Back to Pakistan: A Fifty-Year Journey. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 170. ISBN 978-1442213197. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  5. "Masjid Al-Akbar". Humas Jakarta Islamic Centre and 27th ISLAND (in Indonesian). DuniaMasjid.com. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  6. Jackie Craven. "Sacred Buildings". About.com Home. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  7. Peter Neville-Hadley. Frommer's China. Frommer's, 2003. ISBN 978-0-7645-6755-1. Page 302.
  8. "State Mosque to be named after Imam Abdul Wahhab". Gulf-Times. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  9. "Sahn(Courtyards) Around the Holy Shrine". Imam Reza (A.S.) Network. Retrieved 2009-05-25.
  10. "The Glory of the Islamic World". Imam Reza (A.S.) Network. Retrieved 2009-05-25.
  11. Jamia Masjid, Srinagar
  12. Juma Masjid Mosque
  13. Makhachkala organizes charity iftars, islamdag.info, 23.8.2011, read 12.1.2014
  14. Nizamiye Masjid
  15. "Al-Saleh Mosque in Yemen". Islamic Arts and Architecture. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  16. "Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan Mosque – Abu Dhabi".
  17. "Prophet’s Mosque to accommodate two million worshippers after expansion". Arab News. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  18. "Quality to the Nth Degree" (PDF). www.nthanalytics.com.
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