List of howitzers

Howitzers are one of two primary types of field artillery. Historically, howitzers fired a heavy shell in a high-trajectory from a relatively short barrel and their range was limited but they were slightly more mobile than similar size field guns. Since World War II howitzers have gained longer barrels and hence increased range to become gun-howitzers.

Towed howitzers

Caliber (mm) Weapon name Country of origin Period
70 Type 92 Battalion Gun  Japan World War II
75 Ehrhardt 7.5 cm Model 1901  German Empire World War I / World War II
75 Krupp 7.5 cm Model 1903  German Empire World War I / World War II
75 Škoda 7.5 cm d/29 Model 1911  Austria-Hungary World War I
75 M116 / M1 Pack Howitzer  United States World War II / Korea / Vietnam
75 Obice da 75/18 modello 34  Kingdom of Italy World War II
76.2 76-mm regimental gun M1927  Soviet Union World War II
76.2 76-mm regimental gun M1943  Soviet Union World War II
87.6 QF 25 pounder gun-howitzer  United Kingdom World War II
87.6 QF 25 pounder Short Mark 1 gun-howitzer  Australia World War II
95 Ordnance QF 95-mm Infantry Howitzer  United Kingdom World War II
100 10 cm Feldhaubitze M. 14  Austria-Hungary World War I / World War II
100 10 cm houfnice vz. 30  Czechoslovakia World War II
100 Škoda 10 cm vz. 38 howitzer  Czechoslovakia World War II
104 10 cm Feldhaubitze M 99  Austria-Hungary World War I
104 Long Cecil  British Empire Second Boer War
105 Canon de 105 court mle 1934 Schneider  France World War II
105 Canon de 105 court mle 1935 B  France World War II
105 Obice da 105/14  Kingdom of Italy World War I / World War II
105 Type 91 10 cm Howitzer  Japan 2nd Sino-Japanese War
105 10.5 cm Feldhaubitze 98/09  German Empire World War I
105 Obuzierul Krupp, calibrul 105 mm, model 1912 Romania Romania World War I
105 10.5 cm leFH 16  German Empire World War I
105 10.5 cm leFH 18  Nazi Germany World War II
105 10.5 cm leFH 18M  Nazi Germany World War II
105 10.5 cm leFH 18/40  Nazi Germany World War II
105 G7 howitzer  South Africa
105 OTO Melara Mod 56  Italy Malaya / Aden / Vietnam / Falklands
105 L118 light gun  United Kingdom Falklands / Yugoslavia / Iraq / Afghanistan
105 L119 light gun  United Kingdom Modern
105 105 mm Howitzer M2 / M101  United States World War II - Vietnam
105 105 mm Howitzer M3  United States World War II
105 M102 howitzer  United States Vietnam / Grenada / Gulf War / Iraq
105 M618A2  Thailand Modern
105 M425  Thailand Modern
105 Bofors 10.5 cm Howitzer Model 1924  Sweden World War II
105 Haubits m/40  Sweden World War II
114 QF 4.5 inch Howitzer  United Kingdom World War I / World War II
115 XM70E2 Towed Multiple Launch Rocket Howitzer  United States 1959-63
120 12 cm felthaubits/m32  Norway World War II
120 120mm Krupp Howitzer M1905  German Empire World War I
122 122 mm howitzer M1909  Russian Empire World War I
122 122 mm howitzer M1910  Russian Empire World War I
122 122 mm howitzer M1910/30  Soviet Union World War II
122 122 mm howitzer M1909/37  Soviet Union World War II
122 122 mm howitzer M1938 (M-30)  Soviet Union World War II
122 122 mm howitzer 2A18 (D-30)  Soviet Union
122 D-74 howitzer  Soviet Union
122 Type 54 howitzer  People's Republic of China
122 Type 60 howitzer  People's Republic of China
122 HM-40 howitzer  Iran
127 BL 5 inch Howitzer  United Kingdom Second Boer War / World War I
130 130 mm towed field gun M1954 (M-46)  Soviet Union Cold War
137.2 BL 5.4 inch Howitzer  United Kingdom World War I
149.1 Obice da 149/19 modello 37  Kingdom of Italy World War II
149.1 15 cm schwere Feldhaubitze M 14  Austria-Hungary World War I
149.1 15 cm schwere Feldhaubitze M. 15  Austria-Hungary World War I
149.1 15 cm hruba houfnice vz. 25  Czechoslovakia World War II
149.1 15 cm sIG 33  Nazi Germany World War II
149.1 15 cm sFH 18  Nazi Germany World War II
149.1 15 cm sFH 36  Nazi Germany World War II
149.2 Type 38 15 cm howitzer  German Empire 2nd Sino-Japanese War
149.2 Type 4 15 cm howitzer  Japan 2nd Sino-Japanese War
149.2 Type 96 15 cm Howitzer  Japan 2nd Sino-Japanese War
149.7 15 cm sFH 02  German Empire World War I
149.7 15 cm sFH 13  German Empire World War I
152.4 BL 6 inch 30 cwt Howitzer  United Kingdom Second Boer War / World War I
152.4 6 inch field howitzer M-1908  United States
152.4 152 mm howitzer M1909  Russian Empire World War I
152.4 152 mm howitzer M1910  Russian Empire World War I
152.4 BL 6 inch 26 cwt Howitzer  United Kingdom World War I / World War II
152.4 152 mm howitzer M1909/30  Soviet Union World War II
152.4 152 mm howitzer M1910/37  Soviet Union World War II
152.4 152 mm gun M1935 (Br-2)  Soviet Union World War II
152.4 152 mm howitzer-gun M1937 (ML-20)  Soviet Union World War II
152.4 152 mm howitzer M1938 (M-10)  Soviet Union World War II
152.4 152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1)  Soviet Union World War II
152.4 152 mm howitzer 2A65 Msta-B / M1987  Russia
152.4 152 mm towed gun-howitzer M1955 (D-20)  Soviet Union
152 M84 NORA Field Gun-Howitzer  Yugoslavia
152 Type 66 gun-howitzer  People's Republic of China
152 Type 83 howitzer  People's Republic of China
155 Rimailho Model 1904TR  France World War I
155 Canon de 155 C modèle 1915 St. Chamond  France World War I / World War II
155 Canon de 155 C mle 1917 Schneider  France World War I / World War II
155 155 mm Howitzer M1 / M114  United States World War II - 1980s
155 FH-70 howitzer  Germany /
 Italy /
 United Kingdom 		Cold War / Modern
155 FH 77 howitzer  Sweden Cold War / Modern
155 Obusier de 155 mm Modèle 50  France Cold War
155 FH-88 howitzer  Singapore Modern
155 FH-2000 howitzer  Singapore Modern
155 Singapore Light Weight Howitzer (SLWH) Pegasus  Singapore Modern
155 G5 howitzer  South Africa Cold War / Modern
155 GC-45 howitzer  Canada
155 GHN-45 howitzer  South Africa/Iraq
155 M198 howitzer  United States Cold War - Modern
155 M389 howitzer  Russia
155 DRDO 155 mm artillery gun  India Modern
155 HM-41  Iran
155 155 K 83  Finland
155 155 GH 52 APU  Finland
155 M777 howitzer  United States Modern
155 Royal Ordnance Light Towed Howitzer  United Kingdom
155 Santa Barbara SB-155/52 howitzer  Spain
155 Soltam M-68 howitzer  Israel
155 Soltam M-71 howitzer  Israel
155 TRF1  France Modern
155 AH-4 howitzer  People's Republic of China Modern
155 CITER 155mm L33 Gun  Argentina Modern
155 Cañón 155 mm. L 45 CALA 30  Argentina Modern
155 Cañón 155 mm. CH2 L45 SALA 30  Argentina In Development
155 Panter Howitzer  Turkey Modern
160 RML 6.3 inch Howitzer  United Kingdom Second Boer War
173 17 cm Kanone 18  Nazi Germany World War II
180 18 cm kurze Kanone M 80  Austria-Hungary 1881-1918
180-203 S-23  Soviet Union 1955–1971
182.9 BL 7.2 inch Howitzer Mk.I to Mk.6  United Kingdom World War II
203 BL 8 inch Howitzer Mk 1 - 5  United Kingdom World War I
203 BL 8 inch Howitzer Mk 6 - 8  United Kingdom World War I / World War II
203 8 inch Howitzer M1 / M115  United States World War II
203 203 mm howitzer M1931 (B-4)  Soviet Union World War II
210 Obice da 210/22  Kingdom of Italy World War II
210 21 cm Kanone 39  Nazi Germany World War II
210 210 mm gun M1939 (Br-17)  Czechoslovakia / USSR World War II
211 21 cm Mörser 10  German Empire World War I
211 21 cm Mörser 16  German Empire World War I
211 21 cm Mrs 18  Nazi Germany World War II
233.7 BL 9.2-inch howitzer  UK World War I / World War II
240 24 cm Mörser M 98  Austria-Hungary World War I
240 M1918 240 mm Howitzer  United States World War I
240 M1 240 mm Howitzer  United States World War II
280 M65 Atomic Cannon (Atomic Annie)  United States Cold War
283 28 cm Haubitze L/12  German Empire World War I
305 Skoda 305 mm Model 1911  Austria-Hungary World War I
305 Obice da 305/17  Kingdom of Italy World War I
305 BL 12 inch Howitzer  United Kingdom World War I / World War II
305 305 mm howitzer M1939 (Br-18)  Czechoslovakia /  Soviet Union World War II
381 BL 15-inch howitzer  United Kingdom World War I
420 42 cm Haubitze M.14/16/17  Austria-Hungary World War I / World War II

Self-propelled howitzers

Caliber (mm) Weapon name Country of origin Period
75 M8 Howitzer Motor Carriage  United States World War II
75 Semovente da 75/18  Kingdom of Italy World War II
83.8 Birch Gun  United Kingdom Interwar
87.6 Bishop  United Kingdom World War II
87.6 Sexton  Canada World War II
95 Ordnance QF 95 mm howitzer on Cromwell, Centaur and Churchill CS tanks  United Kingdom World War II
105 FV433 Abbot SPG  United Kingdom Cold War
105 StuH 42  Nazi Germany World War II
105 M7 Priest  United States World War II
105 105mm Howitzer Motor Carriage M37  United States
105 Wespe  Nazi Germany World War II
105 Type 74 105 mm Self-propelled howitzer  Japan Cold War
105 M425  Thailand Modern
105 M52 SPG  United States Cold War
114 BT-42  Finland World War II
122 2S1 Gvodzika / M1974  Soviet Union
122 Type 54 SPA  People's Republic of China
122 Raad 1  Iran Modern
122 PLZ-07  People's Republic of China
122 Type 85 SPA  People's Republic of China
122 PLZ-89  People's Republic of China
150 Bison  Nazi Germany World War II
150 Sturmpanzer II  Nazi Germany World War II
150 Grille  Nazi Germany World War II
150 Hummel  Nazi Germany World War II
150 Type 4 Ho-Ro  Japan World War II
152 Type 83 SPH  People's Republic of China 1983-1990
152 Nora B-52  Serbia Modern
152 152mm ShKH-77 Dana (SpGH Mk.1977)  Czechoslovakia Cold War
152.4 2S3 Akatsiya / M1973  Soviet Union
152 2S5 Giatsint  Soviet Union
152.4 2S19 MSTA-S  Russia Modern
152 Type 83 SPH  People's Republic of China
152.4 2S35 Koalitsiya-SV  Russia Modern
155 155mm ShKH Zuzana 2000 (SpGH Model 2000)  Slovakia Modern
155 Artillery Gun Module  Germany Modern
155 ARCHER Artillery System  Sweden Modern
155 AS-90  United Kingdom Modern
155 Dhanush  India Modern
155 CAESAR  France Modern
155 KRAB Howitzer 155 mm  Poland Modern
155 GCT AMX 30 AuF1  France
155 AMX-13 Mk F3  France
155 Raad 2  Iran Modern
155 K9 Thunder  South Korea Modern
155 155mm Howitzer Motor Carriage M41  United States
155 M44  United States Cold war
155 M52T  Turkey /  United States Cold War / Modern
105 M108 howitzer  United States Cold war
155 M109  United States Cold war
155 M109A7  United States
155 XM2001 Crusader (cancelled)  United States Modern
155 Nora B-52  Serbia
155 Palmaria  Italy
155 PzH 2000  Germany Modern
155 Rascal Light SPH  Israel Modern
155 ATMOS 2000  Israel Modern
155 SSPH Primus  Singapore Modern
155 G6 howitzer  South Africa Modern
155 Type 75 155 mm Self-propelled howitzer  Japan
155 Type 99 155 mm Self-propelled howitzer  Japan Modern
155 Type 88 / PLZ-45  People's Republic of China
155 PLZ-05  People's Republic of China Modern
155 AMX 30 AuF1  France
155 T-155 Firtina  Turkey /  South Korea Modern
155 VCA 155 - TAM chassis with Palmaria turret  Argentina /  Italy Modern
155 Slammer (Sholef)  Israel Modern
170 M-1978 Koksan  North Korea Modern
203 2S7 Pion  Soviet Union Cold War
203 M43 Howitzer Motor Carriage  United States World War II
203 M55 8 inch Self-Propelled Howitzer  United States 50s - Vietnam
203 M110  United States Vietnam - Modern
210 Al-Fao  Iraq Cold War
240 T92 Howitzer Motor Carriage  United States World War II
406 2A3 Kondensator 2P  Soviet Union Cold War
420 2B1 Oka  Soviet Union Cold War

Fixed howitzers

Caliber (mm) Weapon name Country of origin Period
406 16-inch howitzer M1920  United States World War II
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