List of earthquakes in 1972

Earthquakes in 1972
Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 1972

  • 4.0−5.9 magnitude
  • 6.0−6.9 magnitude

  • 7.0−7.9 magnitude
  • 8.0+ magnitude

Strongest magnitude Philippines off the east coast of Mindanao, Philippines (Magnitude 8.0) December 2
Deadliest Iran Fars Province, Iran (Magnitude 6.6) April 10 30,000 deaths
Total fatalities 40,124
Number by magnitude
9.0+ 0
8.0−8.9 1
7.0−7.9 15
6.0−6.9 88
5.0−5.9 1
 1971
1973 

This is a list of earthquakes in 1972. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. Maximum intensities are indicated on the Mercalli intensity scale and are sourced from United States Geological Survey (USGS) ShakeMap data. The death toll of just over 40,000 was dominated by 2 events. In April, an earthquake struck Iran resulting in 30,000 of the deaths. This was one of the worst disasters in Iranian history. Late in December, Managua, Nicaragua was severely affected by a fairly modest magnitude 6.3 event. The location however contributed to 10,000 deaths and major destruction to the city. Activity was around normal for the year with 16 events exceeding magnitude 7.0. The largest struck the Philippines in December and measured 8.0. Taiwan, the Philippines and the southwest Pacific Islands had heightened seismic activity.

Overall

By death toll

Rank Death toll Magnitude Location MMI Depth (km) Date
1 30,000 6.6 Iran Fars Province, Iran IX (Violent) 10.0 April 10
2 10,000 6.3 Nicaragua Managua, Nicaragua IX (Violent) 10.0 December 23
3 100 6.2 Pakistan Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan V (Moderate) 30.0 September 3
4 11 6.3 Afghanistan Baghlan Province, Afghanistan V (Moderate) 24.0 June 24

By magnitude

Rank Magnitude Death toll Location MMI Depth (km) Date
1 8.0 0 Philippines off the east coast of Mindanao, Philippines VII (Very strong) 60.0 December 2
2 7.7 0 Celebes Sea (') 330.8 June 11
3 7.6 0 United States off the southeast coast of Alaska VII (Very strong) 25.0 July 30
4 7.5 0 Philippines Mindoro, Philippines VIII (Severe) 25.0 April 25
4 7.5 0 Papua New Guinea southeast of New Britain, Papua New Guinea (') 20.0 August 17
5 7.4 0 Solomon Islands Santa Cruz Islands, Solomon Islands VII (Very strong) 101.8 February 14
5 7.4 0 Japan Izu Islands, Japan VI (Strong) 55.0 December 4
6 7.3 1 Taiwan off the east coast of Taiwan VI (Strong) 25.0 January 25
7 7.2 0 Japan Izu Islands, Japan VII (Very strong) 59.8 February 29
7 7.2 0 Fiji south of Fiji (') 495.8 March 30
7 7.2 0 Papua New Guinea west of Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea (') 409.9 April 28
8 7.1 0 Taiwan off the east coast of Taiwan V (Moderate) 25.0 January 25
8 7.1 0 Tonga Tonga (') 222.1 May 22
9 7.0 0 Vanuatu Vanuatu VII (Very strong) 35.0 January 23
9 7.0 0 Taiwan off the east coast of Taiwan VII (Very strong) 22.2 April 24
9 7.0 0 New Caledonia Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia VII (Very strong) 20.0 November 2

Notable events

January

January
Strongest magnitude 7.3 Mw Taiwan, Taiwan
Deadliest 7.3 Mw Taiwan, Taiwan
1 death
Total fatalities 1
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 3
6.0−6.9 13
5.0−5.9 0


February

February
Strongest magnitude 7.4 Mw Solomon Islands, Solomon Islands
Deadliest 4.8 Mw Italy, Italy
1 death
Total fatalities 1
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 3
5.0−5.9 0

March

March
Strongest magnitude 7.2 Mw Fiji, Fiji
Deadliest 6.4 Mw Peru, Peru
7 deaths
Total fatalities 7
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 7
5.0−5.9 0

April

April
Strongest magnitude 7.5 Mw Philippines, Philippines
Deadliest 6.6 Mw Iran, Iran
30,000 deaths
Total fatalities 30,004
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 3
6.0−6.9 8
5.0−5.9 0

May

May
Strongest magnitude 7.1 Mw Tonga, Tonga
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 5
5.0−5.9 0

June

June
Strongest magnitude 7.7 Mw Celebes Sea
Deadliest 6.3 Mw Afghanistan, Afghanistan
11 deaths
Total fatalities 11
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 4
5.0−5.9 0

July

July
Strongest magnitude 7.6 Mw United States, United States
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 5
5.0−5.9 1

August

August
Strongest magnitude 7.5 Mw Papua New Guinea, Papua New Guinea
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 9
5.0−5.9 0

September

September
Strongest magnitude 6.8 Mw Indonesia, Indonesia
Deadliest 6.2 Mw Pakistan, Pakistan
100 deaths
Total fatalities 100
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 0
6.0−6.9 19
5.0−5.9 0


October

October
Strongest magnitude 6.7 Mw Mexico, Mexico
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 0
6.0−6.9 6
5.0−5.9 0

November

November
Strongest magnitude 7.0 Mw New Caledonia, New Caledonia
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 6
5.0−5.9 0

December

December
Strongest magnitude 8.0 Mw Philippines, Philippines
Deadliest 6.3 Mw Nicaragua, Nicaragua
10,000
Total fatalities 10,000
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 1
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 3
5.0−5.9 0

References

  1. "M 6.8 - Fiji region". United States Geological Survey. January 1, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  2. "M 6.9 - Taiwan region". United States Geological Survey. January 4, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  3. "M 6.1 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. January 6, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  4. "M 6.0 - Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 7, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  5. "M 6.7 - Philippine Islands region". United States Geological Survey. January 8, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  6. "M 6.4 - Amazonas, Brazil". United States Geological Survey. January 12, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  7. "M 6.2 - southern Xinjiang, China". United States Geological Survey. January 15, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  8. "M 6.6 - near the north coast of New Guinea, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. January 18, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  9. "M 6.6 - near the north coast of New Guinea, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. January 19, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  10. "M 6.2 - Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan". United States Geological Survey. January 20, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  11. "M 6.1 - Amazonas, Brazil". United States Geological Survey. January 21, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  12. "M 7.0 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. January 23, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  13. "M 7.3 - Taiwan region". United States Geological Survey. January 25, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  14. "Significant Earthquake: TAIWAN". National Geophysical Data Center. January 25, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  15. "M 7.1 - Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. January 25, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  16. "Significant Earthquake: TAIWAN". National Geophysical Data Center. January 25, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  17. "M 6.5 - Fiji region". United States Geological Survey. January 26, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  18. "M 6.3 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. January 28, 1972. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  19. "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. February 4, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  20. "Significant Earthquake: ITALY: CENTRAL, ANCONA". National Geophysical Data Center. February 4, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  21. "M 6.1 - Babuyan Islands region, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. February 8, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  22. "M 6.0 - Magallanes y Antartica Chilena, Chile". United States Geological Survey. February 9, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  23. "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. February 10, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  24. "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: DEH KOHNEH,SA'DABAD,BORAZJAN". National Geophysical Data Center. February 10, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  25. "M 6.0 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. February 12, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  26. "M 7.4 - Santa Cruz Islands". United States Geological Survey. February 14, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  27. "M 7.2 - Izu Islands, Japan region". United States Geological Survey. February 29, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  28. "Significant Earthquake: JAPAN: S OF HONSHU: HACHIJOJIMA, TOKYO". National Geophysical Data Center. February 29, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  29. "M 6.0 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. March 1, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  30. "M 6.6 - Kermadec Islands region". United States Geological Survey. March 7, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  31. "M 6.2 - near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. March 19, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  32. "M 6.4 - northern Peru". United States Geological Survey. March 20, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  33. "Significant Earthquake: PERU: JUANJUI". National Geophysical Data Center. March 20, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  34. "M 6.8 - Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. March 22, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  35. "M 6.5 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. March 25, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  36. "M 6.3 - Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. March 25, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  37. "M 7.2 - south of the Fiji Islands". United States Geological Survey. March 30, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  38. "M 6.0 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. April 2, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  39. "M 6.7 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. April 2, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  40. "M 6.8 - Kepulauan Barat Daya, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. April 4, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  41. "M 6.6 - southern Iran". United States Geological Survey. April 10, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  42. "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: QIR,KARZIN, JAHROM, FIRUZABAD". National Geophysical Data Center. April 10, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  43. "M 6.3 - Taiwan region". United States Geological Survey. April 17, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  44. "M 6.0 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. April 21, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  45. "M 7.0 - Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. April 24, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  46. "Significant Earthquake: TAIWAN: HUALIEN". National Geophysical Data Center. April 24, 1972. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  47. "M 7.5 - Mindoro, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. April 25, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  48. "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: MINDORO, LUZON, MANILA". National Geophysical Data Center. April 25, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  49. "M 6.0 - Mindoro, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. April 27, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  50. "M 7.2 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. April 28, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  51. "M 6.0 - Mindoro, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. April 30, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  52. "M 6.9 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. May 4, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  53. "M 6.3 - Crete, Greece". United States Geological Survey. May 4, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  54. "M 6.6 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. May 5, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  55. "M 6.2 - Mindoro, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. May 17, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  56. "M 6.9 - Luzon, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  57. "M 7.1 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1972. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  58. "M 6.0 - Halmahera, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. June 7, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  59. "M 6.7 - offshore Coquimbo, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 8, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  60. "M 7.7 - Celebes Sea". United States Geological Survey. June 11, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  61. "M 6.0 - Kyushu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. June 21, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  62. "M 6.3 - Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan". United States Geological Survey. June 24, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  63. "Significant Earthquake: AFGHANISTAN: HINDU KUSH: SARSANGI, NARIN COUNTIES". National Geophysical Data Center. June 24, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  64. "M 5.6 - southern Iran". United States Geological Survey. July 2, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  65. "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: MISHAN-E-MARKAZI,TALKHAB,MISHAN SOFLA". National Geophysical Data Center. July 2, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  66. "M 6.0 - Negros, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. July 4, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  67. "M 6.5 - Vancouver Island, Canada region". United States Geological Survey. July 23, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  68. "M 6.2 - Minahasa, Sulawesi, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. July 29, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  69. "M 6.0 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 30, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  70. "M 6.0 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 30, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  71. "M 7.6 - Southeastern Alaska". United States Geological Survey. July 30, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  72. "Significant Earthquake: ALASKA: SITKA, JUNEAU". National Geophysical Data Center. July 30, 1972. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  73. "M 6.3 - Molucca Sea". United States Geological Survey. August 1, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  74. "M 6.1 - off the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. August 2, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  75. "M 6.6 - Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. August 4, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  76. "M 6.1 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. August 4, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  77. "M 6.1 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. August 4, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  78. "M 6.0 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. August 5, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  79. "M 6.3 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. August 6, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  80. "M 7.5 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. August 17, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  81. "M 6.1 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. August 28, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  82. "M 6.5 - near the north coast of New Guinea, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. August 30, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  83. "M 6.0 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. September 1, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  84. "M 6.2 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. September 3, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  85. "M 6.2 - northwestern Kashmir". United States Geological Survey. September 3, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  86. "Significant Earthquake: PAKISTAN: TANGIR, GUPIS, RAWALPINDI, PESHAWAR". National Geophysical Data Center. September 3, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  87. "M 6.0 - northwestern Kashmir". United States Geological Survey. September 4, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  88. "M 6.5 - Santa Cruz Islands". United States Geological Survey. September 4, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  89. "M 6.3 - Halmahera, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. September 5, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  90. "M 6.3 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. September 5, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  91. "M 6.0 - Jan Mayen Island region". United States Geological Survey. September 8, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  92. "M 6.3 - Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia". United States Geological Survey. September 10, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  93. "M 6.1 - Seram, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. September 11, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  94. "M 6.1 - southern Greece". United States Geological Survey. September 13, 1972. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  95. "Significant Earthquake: GREECE: CORINTHIA, ARCADIA". National Geophysical Data Center. September 13, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  96. "M 6.4 - Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia". United States Geological Survey. September 13, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  97. "M 6.0 - offshore Oaxaca, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. September 16, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  98. "M 6.5 - Greece". United States Geological Survey. September 17, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  99. "Significant Earthquake: GREECE: LIXOURI, CHAVRIATA, DAMOULIANATA,KOUVALATA". National Geophysical Data Center. September 17, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  100. "M 6.1 - Dominican Republic". United States Geological Survey. September 19, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  101. "M 6.3 - Taiwan region". United States Geological Survey. September 22, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  102. "M 6.4 - Taiwan region". United States Geological Survey. September 23, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  103. "M 6.8 - Kepulauan Tanimbar, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. September 24, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  104. "M 6.0 - San Juan, Argentina". United States Geological Survey. September 26, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  105. "M 6.3 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. October 6, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  106. "M 6.1 - Halmahera, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. October 12, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  107. "M 6.7 - off the coast of Jalisco, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. October 20, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  108. "M 6.3 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. October 27, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  109. "M 6.3 - eastern New Guinea region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. October 28, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  110. "M 6.3 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. October 30, 1972. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  111. "M 7.0 - Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia". United States Geological Survey. November 2, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  112. "M 6.4 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. November 4, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  113. "M 6.0 - Java, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. November 4, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  114. "M 6.1 - Savu Sea". United States Geological Survey. November 5, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  115. "M 6.1 - Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. November 9, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  116. "M 6.2 - Tajikistan". United States Geological Survey. November 12, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  117. "M 6.6 - offshore Oaxaca, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. November 13, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  118. "M 8.0 - Mindanao, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. December 2, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  119. "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: MINDANAO, DAVAO". National Geophysical Data Center. December 2, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  120. "M 7.4 - Izu Islands, Japan region". United States Geological Survey. December 4, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  121. "Significant Earthquake: JAPAN: S OF HONSHU, HACHIJOJIMA". National Geophysical Data Center. December 4, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  122. "M 6.0 - near the north coast of Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. December 7, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  123. "M 6.3 - Nicaragua". United States Geological Survey. December 23, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  124. "Significant Earthquake: NICARAGUA: MANAGUA". National Geophysical Data Center. December 23, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  125. "M 6.1 - Coquimbo, Chile". United States Geological Survey. December 29, 1972. Retrieved July 22, 2017.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.