List of earthquakes in 1971

Earthquakes in 1971
Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 1971

Strongest magnitude Papua New Guinea southeast of New Ireland (island), Papua New Guinea (Magnitude 8.1) July 26
Deadliest Turkey Bingol Province, Turkey (Magnitude 6.9) May 22 1,000 deaths
Total fatalities 1,290
Number by magnitude
9.0+ 0
8.0−8.9 2
7.0−7.9 18
6.0−6.9 79
5.0−5.9 6
 1970
1972 

This is a list of earthquakes in 1971. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. Maximum intensities are indicated on the Mercalli intensity scale and are sourced from United States Geological Survey (USGS) ShakeMap data. Like the previous year, 1971 had heightened seismic activity. 20 earthquakes exceeded magnitude 7 with 2 of those measuring above magnitude 8. Both of the magnitude 8 events happened within a 12 day span in July in Papua New Guinea. A fairly robust aftershock sequence followed which contributed to the number of magnitude 7+ events. Chile, Russia and Indonesia had significant events during the year. The deadliest earthquake accounting for the vast majority of the 1,290 fatalities occurred in Turkey in May. 1,000 died in this event coming not long after another deadly event elsewhere in the country. In February, Los Angeles, California was jolted by one of its largest events resulting in 65 deaths.

Overall

By death toll

Rank Death toll Magnitude Location MMI Depth (km) Date
1 1,000 6.9 Turkey Bingol Province, Turkey VIII (Severe) 10.0 May 22
2 100 6.2 Turkey Burdur Province, Turkey V (Moderate) 22.5 May 12
3 83 7.8 Chile Valparaiso Region, Chile VI (Strong) 60.3 July 9
4 65 6.6 United States San Fernando Valley, California IX (Violent) 9.0 February 9
5 24 4.6 Italy Lazio, Italy VIII (Severe) 33.0 February 6

By magnitude

Rank Magnitude Death toll Location MMI Depth (km) Date
1 8.1 0 Papua New Guinea southeast of New Ireland (island), Papua New Guinea VIII (Severe) 40.0 July 26
2 8.0 3 Papua New Guinea southeast of New Ireland (island), Papua New Guinea VIII (Severe) 40.0 July 14
3 7.8 83 Chile Valparaiso Region, Chile VI (Strong) 60.3 July 9
4 7.7 0 Indonesia Papua (province), Indonesia IX (Violent) 30.0 January 10
5 7.6 0 Russia off the east coast of Kamchatka, Russia X (Extreme) 27.5 December 15
6 7.4 1 Peru Loreto Region, Peru VII (Very strong) 120.0 July 27
7 7.3 0 Russia southwest of Sakhalin Island, Russia VI (Strong) 18.1 September 5
7 7.3 0 Russia off the east coast of Kamchatka, Russia VII (Very strong) 125.0 November 24
8 7.1 0 southern Mid-Atlantic Ridge (') 15.0 January 3
8 7.1 0 Japan off the south coast of Hokkaido, Japan VI (Strong) 54.8 August 2
8 7.1 0 Solomon Islands Santa Cruz Islands, Solomon Islands VII (Very strong) 113.1 November 21
9 7.0 0 Indonesia off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia VII (Very strong) 30.0 February 4
9 7.0 0 United States Andreanof Islands, Alaska (') 28.9 February 7
9 7.0 0 United Kingdom South Shetland Islands (') 12.5 February 8
9 7.0 0 Indonesia off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia V (Moderate) 75.0 April 8
9 7.0 0 United States Andreanof Islands, Alaska VII (Very strong) 24.2 May 2
9 7.0 0 Russia Magadan Oblast, Russia (') 10.0 May 18
9 7.0 0 Papua New Guinea southeast of New Ireland (island), Papua New Guinea VI (Strong) 35.0 July 19
9 7.0 0 Papua New Guinea off the east coast of New Britain, Papua New Guinea (') 40.0 July 26
9 7.0 0 Indonesia Banda Sea, Indonesia (') 131.0 September 16

Notable events

January

January
Strongest magnitude 7.7 Mw Indonesia, Indonesia
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 8
5.0−5.9 0

February

February
Strongest magnitude 7.0 Mw 3 events
Deadliest 6.6 Mw United States, United States
65 deaths
Total fatalities 90
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 3
6.0−6.9 4
5.0−5.9 1

March

March
Strongest magnitude 6.6 Mw Papua New Guinea, Papua New Guinea
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 0
6.0−6.9 5
5.0−5.9 0

April

April
Strongest magnitude 7.0 Mw Indonesia, Indonesia
Deadliest 6.1 Mw Iran, Iran
1 death
Total fatalities 1
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 5
5.0−5.9 0

May

May
Strongest magnitude 7.0 Mw 2 events
Deadliest 6.9 Mw Turkey, Turkey
1,000 deaths
Total fatalities 1,100
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 13
5.0−5.9 0

June

June
Strongest magnitude 6.8 Mw United States, United States
Deadliest 2 events each resulted in 1 death.
Total fatalities 2
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 0
6.0−6.9 5
5.0−5.9 1

July

July
Strongest magnitude 8.1 Mw Papua New Guinea, Papua New Guinea
Deadliest 7.8 Mw Chile, Chile
83 deaths
Total fatalities 89
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 2
7.0−7.9 4
6.0−6.9 9
5.0−5.9 1

August

August
Strongest magnitude 7.1 Mw Japan, Japan
Deadliest 2 events caused 1 death each.
Total fatalities 2
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 5
5.0−5.9 2

September

September
Strongest magnitude 7.3 Mw Russia, Russia
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 8
5.0−5.9 0

October

October
Strongest magnitude 6.8 2 events reached this magnitude.
Deadliest 5.5 Mw Peru, Peru
5 deaths
Total fatalities 6
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 0
6.0−6.9 9
5.0−5.9 1

November

November
Strongest magnitude 7.3 Mw Russia, Russia
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 2
6.0−6.9 2
5.0−5.9 0

December

December
Strongest magnitude 7.6 Mw Russia, Russia
Total fatalities 0
Number by magnitude
8.0−8.9 0
7.0−7.9 1
6.0−6.9 5
5.0−5.9 0

References

  1. "M 6.0 - New Guinea, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. January 1, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  2. "M 7.1 - southern Mid-Atlantic Ridge". United States Geological Survey. January 3, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  3. "M 7.7 - Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 10, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  4. "Significant Earthquake: INDONESIA: NEW GUINEA: IRIAN JAYA:DJAJAPURA,SENTANI". National Geophysical Data Center. January 10, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  5. "M 6.6 - Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 10, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  6. "M 6.0 - Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 10, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  7. "M 6.0 - Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 10, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  8. "M 6.2 - Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 10, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  9. "M 6.0 - Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. January 10, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  10. "M 6.4 - Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. January 25, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  11. "M 6.9 - Sea of Okhotsk". United States Geological Survey. January 29, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  12. "M 7.0 - Nias region, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. February 4, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  13. "Significant Earthquake: INDONESIA: NATAL, SIBOLGA, TARUTUNG, PASAMAN". National Geophysical Data Center. February 4, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  14. "Significant Earthquake: ITALY: TUSCANIA". National Geophysical Data Center. February 6, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  15. "M 7.0 - Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. February 7, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  16. "M 7.0 - South Shetland Islands". United States Geological Survey. February 8, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  17. "M 6.6 - 10km SSW of Agua Dulce, CA". United States Geological Survey. February 9, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  18. "Significant Earthquake: CALIFORNIA: SAN FERNANDO". National Geophysical Data Center. February 9, 1971. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  19. "M 5.8 - northern Iran". United States Geological Survey. February 14, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  20. "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: JAILAN,BOKRAN,HOSSEINABAD,SHARIFABAD". National Geophysical Data Center. February 14, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  21. "M 6.5 - south of the Fiji Islands". United States Geological Survey. February 15, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  22. "M 6.9 - Jujuy, Argentina". United States Geological Survey. February 21, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  23. "M 6.0 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. February 26, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  24. "M 6.6 - eastern New Guinea region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. March 13, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  25. "M 6.1 - Philippine Islands region". United States Geological Survey. March 16, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  26. "M 6.2 - Jan Mayen Island region". United States Geological Survey. March 23, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  27. "M 6.2 - Kyrgyzstan-Xinjiang border region". United States Geological Survey. March 23, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  28. "M 6.0 - southern Qinghai, China". United States Geological Survey. March 24, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  29. "M 6.1 - near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. April 4, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  30. "M 6.6 - Halmahera, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. April 7, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  31. "M 7.0 - southern Sumatra, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. April 8, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  32. "M 6.1 - southern Iran". United States Geological Survey. April 12, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  33. "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: TAZARJ,BARGHANY,MADANUIYEH,BARAFTAB,DARAGAH". National Geophysical Data Center. April 12, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  34. "M 6.4 - China-Laos border region". United States Geological Survey. April 28, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  35. "M 6.0 - Sibuyan Sea, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. April 29, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  36. "M 7.0 - Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. May 2, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  37. "M 6.0 - Solomon Islands". United States Geological Survey. May 3, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  38. "M 6.4 - Sunda Strait, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. May 4, 1971. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
  39. "M 6.0 - Sulawesi, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. May 7, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  40. "M 6.0 - Chubut, Argentina". United States Geological Survey. May 8, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  41. "M 6.2 - western Turkey". United States Geological Survey. May 12, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  42. "Significant Earthquake: TURKEY: BURDUR". National Geophysical Data Center. May 12, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  43. "M 6.7 - Ecuador". United States Geological Survey. May 17, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  44. "M 6.0 - La Rioja, Argentina". United States Geological Survey. May 18, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  45. "M 7.0 - Magadanskaya Oblast', Russia". United States Geological Survey. May 18, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  46. "M 6.9 - eastern Turkey". United States Geological Survey. May 22, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  47. "Significant Earthquake: TURKEY: BINGOL". National Geophysical Data Center. May 22, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  48. "M 6.1 - Kyushu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. May 25, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  49. "M 6.2 - Kyushu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. May 26, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  50. "M 6.0 - Kyushu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. May 29, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  51. "M 6.3 - Myanmar". United States Geological Survey. May 30, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  52. "M 6.1 - Myanmar". United States Geological Survey. May 31, 1971. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  53. "M 6.5 - Dominican Republic region". United States Geological Survey. June 11, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  54. "Significant Earthquake: DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: SANTO DOMINGO". National Geophysical Data Center. June 11, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  55. "M 6.8 - Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. June 11, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  56. "M 6.0 - Amurskaya Oblast', Russia". United States Geological Survey. June 14, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  57. "M 6.0 - Kyrgyzstan-Xinjiang border region". United States Geological Survey. June 15, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  58. "Significant Earthquake: INDONESIA: JAVA: BUARAN,BANTAR KAWSUN,JIPANG". National Geophysical Data Center. June 16, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  59. "M 6.3 - Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. June 17, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  60. "Significant Earthquake: CHILE: CATALINA, ANTOFAGASTA". National Geophysical Data Center. June 17, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  61. "M 6.1 - Masbate region, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. July 2, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  62. "M 7.8 - Valparaiso, Chile". United States Geological Survey. July 9, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  63. "Significant Earthquake: CHILE: CENTRAL". National Geophysical Data Center. July 9, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  64. "M 6.4 - offshore Valparaiso, Chile". United States Geological Survey. July 11, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  65. "M 8.0 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 14, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  66. "Significant Earthquake: PAPUA NEW GUINEA: NEW IRELAND: BOUGAINVILLE". National Geophysical Data Center. July 14, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  67. "Tsunami Event: SOLOMON SEA". National Geophysical Data Center. July 14, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  68. "M 6.5 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 14, 1971. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  69. "Significant Earthquake: ITALY: PARMA". National Geophysical Data Center. July 15, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  70. "M 6.6 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 18, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  71. "M 7.0 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 19, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  72. "M 6.3 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 19, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  73. "M 6.4 - Masbate region, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. July 25, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  74. "M 8.1 - New Ireland region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 26, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  75. "Tsunami Event: SOLOMON SEA". National Geophysical Data Center. July 26, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  76. "M 6.0 - southern Xinjiang, China". United States Geological Survey. July 26, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  77. "M 6.6 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 26, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  78. "M 7.0 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 26, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  79. "M 7.4 - Peru-Ecuador border region". United States Geological Survey. July 27, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  80. "Significant Earthquake: PERU-ECUADOR: GUAYAQUIL". National Geophysical Data Center. July 27, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  81. "M 6.6 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 27, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  82. "M 6.5 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. July 28, 1971. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  83. "M 7.1 - Hokkaido, Japan region". United States Geological Survey. August 2, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  84. "Significant Earthquake: JAPAN TRENCH". National Geophysical Data Center. August 2, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  85. "M 5.6 - northern Iran". United States Geological Survey. August 9, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  86. "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: BABOL-KENAR". National Geophysical Data Center. August 9, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  87. "M 6.5 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. August 9, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  88. "M 6.6 - Fiji region". United States Geological Survey. August 14, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  89. "M 6.5 - Fiji region". United States Geological Survey. August 14, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  90. "M 5.7 - eastern Sichuan, China". United States Geological Survey. August 16, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  91. "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: SICHUAN PROVINCE: MABIAN". National Geophysical Data Center. August 16, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  92. "M 6.3 - Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. August 19, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  93. "M 6.5 - near the north coast of New Guinea, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. August 23, 1971. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  94. "M 7.3 - Sakhalin, Russia". United States Geological Survey. September 5, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  95. "Significant Earthquake: RUSSIA: SAKHALIN, MONERON ISLAND". National Geophysical Data Center. September 5, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  96. "M 6.1 - Sakhalin, Russia". United States Geological Survey. September 6, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  97. "M 6.8 - Sakhalin, Russia". United States Geological Survey. September 8, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  98. "M 6.5 - Sakhalin, Russia". United States Geological Survey. September 8, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  99. "M 6.0 - Tonga". United States Geological Survey. September 10, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  100. "M 7.0 - Banda Sea". United States Geological Survey. September 16, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  101. "M 6.8 - eastern New Guinea region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. September 25, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  102. "Significant Earthquake: PAPUA NEW GUINEA: BISMARCK SEA". National Geophysical Data Center. September 25, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  103. "M 6.6 - Sakhalin, Russia". United States Geological Survey. September 27, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  104. "M 6.5 - Gulf of California". United States Geological Survey. September 30, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  105. "M 6.0 - Khabarovskiy Kray, Russia". United States Geological Survey. September 30, 1971. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  106. "M 6.0 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. October 1, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  107. "M 6.0 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. October 3, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  108. "M 6.7 - Vanuatu region". United States Geological Survey. October 3, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  109. "M 6.8 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. October 4, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  110. "M 5.5 - central Peru". United States Geological Survey. October 15, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  111. "Significant Earthquake: PERU: APURIMAC". National Geophysical Data Center. October 15, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  112. "M 6.6 - south of the Mariana Islands". United States Geological Survey. October 23, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  113. "M 6.5 - south of the Mariana Islands". United States Geological Survey. October 24, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  114. "M 6.8 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. October 27, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  115. "Significant Earthquake: VANUATU ISLANDS: ESPIRITU SANTO, PORT VILA". National Geophysical Data Center. October 27, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  116. "M 6.7 - Vanuatu". United States Geological Survey. October 28, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  117. "M 6.2 - Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. October 30, 1971. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  118. "M 6.2 - southern Iran". United States Geological Survey. November 8, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  119. "M 6.5 - south of the Fiji Islands". United States Geological Survey. November 20, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  120. "M 7.1 - Santa Cruz Islands". United States Geological Survey. November 21, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  121. "M 7.3 - off the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. November 24, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  122. "M 6.6 - east of the Kuril Islands". United States Geological Survey. December 2, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  123. "M 6.3 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. December 4, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  124. "M 6.1 - near the coast of Antofagasta, Chile". United States Geological Survey. December 8, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  125. "M 6.5 - Bougainville region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. December 11, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  126. "M 7.6 - off the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". United States Geological Survey. December 15, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  127. "M 6.0 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. December 30, 1971. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
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