List of creditor nations by net international investment position per capita
This is a list of the top creditor nations of the world sorted by their net international investment positions (NIIPs) per capita. A creditor nation is a sovereign state that has a positive NIIP, i.e. a country that has net external assets, NOT net external liabilities.[1]
The table uses the latest available data, mostly from websites approved by the International Monetary Fund,[2] and includes Taiwan and Hong Kong because of their special economic statuses.
The 6 Gulf Cooperation Council countries are widely considered to be creditor nations (and perhaps some of the largest ones), but because of Islamic sensitivities about credit and debt, they seldom report their external assets and liabilities.[3][4]
Rank | Country | External Assets (in millions) | External Liabilities (in millions) | NIIP (in millions) | NIIP (in USD) | Ref. | Population | Ref. | Per Capita (in USD) | As of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Singapore[5] | SGD 4,150,370.8 | SGD 3,306,317.3 | SGD 844,053.5 | 596,858,559,145 | [6] | 3,902,700 | [7] | 152,935 | Dec. 2015 |
2 | Norway[8] | NOK 12,994,059 | NOK 6,785,470 | NOK 6,208,589 | 701,964,590,784 | [9] | 5,213,985 | 134,631 | Dec. 2015 | |
3 | Hong Kong[10] | HKD 33,436,403 | HKD 25,848,216 | HKD 7,588,187 | 979,048,895,759 | [11] | 7,324,300 | [12] | 133,671 | Dec. 2015 |
4 | Switzerland[13] | CHF 4,260,301 | CHF 3,651,607 | CHF 608,694 | 607,782,326,510 | [14] | 8,325,200 | [15] | 73,005 | Dec. 2015 |
5 | Taiwan[16] | USD 1,634,712 | USD 580,807 | USD 1,053,905 | 1,053,905,000,000 | 23,492,074 | [17] | 44,862 | Dec. 2015 | |
6 | Luxembourg[18] | EUR 9,470,480.534 | EUR 9,454,005.815 | EUR 16,474.719 | 17,887,096,660 | [19] | 576,200 | [20] | 31,043 | Dec. 2015 |
7 | Netherlands[21] | EUR 7,583,186.1 | EUR 7,171,831.9 | EUR 411,354.2 | 446,619,595,566 | [19] | 16,980,049 | [22] | 26,303 | Dec. 2015 |
8 | Belgium[23] | EUR 1,973,000 | EUR 1,719,000 | EUR 254,000 | 275,775,420,000 | [19] | 11,268,000 | [24] | 24,474 | Dec. 2015 |
9 | Mauritius[25] | MUR 15,178,485 | MUR 14,106,085 | MUR 1,072,400 | 29,934,403,350 | [26] | 1,262,862 | [27][28] | 23,704 | Dec. 2015 |
10 | Japan[29][30] | JPY 948,729,000 | JPY 609,466,000 | JPY 339,263,000 | 2,812,543,005,181 | [31] | 127,043,000 | [32][33] | 22,139 | Dec. 2015 |
11 | Denmark[34] | DKK 5,924,000 | DKK 5,090,000 | DKK 834,000 | 121,352,159,894 | [35] | 5,707,300 | [36] | 21,263 | Dec. 2015 |
12 | Germany[37] | EUR 7,903,800 | EUR 6,415,600 | EUR 1,488,200 | 1,615,783,386,000 | [19] | 81,770,900 | [38] | 19,760 | Dec. 2015 |
13 | Malta[39][40] | EUR 223,234.8 | EUR 218,747.7 | EUR 4,487.1 | 4,871,779,083 | [19] | 429,344 | 11,347 | Dec. 2015 | |
14 | Israel[41] | USD 353,409.127 | USD 284,871.365 | USD 68,537.762 | 68,537,762,000 | 8,464,200 | [42] | 8,097 | Dec. 2015 | |
15 | South Korea[43] | USD 1,139,900 | USD 941,100 | USD 198,800 | 198,800,000,000 | 50,617,000 | [44] | 3,928 | Dec. 2015 | |
16 | Russia[45][46] | USD 1,145,789 | USD 831,921 | USD 313,868 | 313,868,000,000 | 146,500,000 | 2,142 | Dec. 2015 | ||
17 | Malaysia[47] | RM 1,739,400 | RM 1,676,400 | RM 63,000 | 14,750,000,000 | 31,700,0000 | 10,878 | Mar. 2017 | ||
18 | China[48] | USD 6,218,905.405 | USD 4,622,452.390 | USD 1,596,453.015 | 1,596,453,015,000 | 1,367,820,000 | [49] | 1,167 | Dec. 2015 |
References
- ↑ Creditor Nation Definition | Investopedia
- ↑ "IMF--Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB)--Subscribing Countries--Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS)--International Investment Position (IIP) data"
- ↑ http://www.thenational.ae/business/industry-insights/markets/new-questions-for-a-new-year-on-uaes-surging-markets
- ↑ https://www.stratfor.com/analysis/gcc-states-eyeing-opportunities-global-financial-crisis
- ↑ "Statistics Singapore - IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard - Economic and Financial Data for Singapore"
- ↑ Based on USD/SGD rate of 1.41416 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ "Statistics Singapore - Latest Data" for Singapore Residents, i.e. citizens and permanent residents In Singapore's case, the non-resident population is about 30% of the total population (which is highly significant, compared to the much lower proportion of non-residents living in the other countries in this list); so the non-resident population (the vast majority of whom are temporary foreign workers), which has no share in Singapore's net external assets, should be excluded.
- ↑ "Statistics Norway: Economic and Financial Data for Norway"
- ↑ Based on USD/NOK rate of 8.84459 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ "Table 045 : International Investment Position | Census and Statistics Department - The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region"
- ↑ Based on USD/HKD rate of 7.75057 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ "Population Estimates - Overview | Census and Statistics Department - The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region"
- ↑ Switzerland’s international investment position – Overview – Quarter - Swiss National Bank, Zurich (Switzerland)
- ↑ Based on USD/CHF rate of 1.0015 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ "Swiss Statistics - Overview - Population size"
- ↑ http://www.cbc.gov.tw/public/Data/661516275171.pdf
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-29. Retrieved 2014-02-02.
- ↑ "Banque centrale du Luxembourg - International investment position of Luxembourg"
- 1 2 3 4 5 Based on EUR/USD rate of 1.08573 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ "Statistics Portal // Luxembourg - Population by sex and nationality"
- ↑ "Balance of payments and international investment position - De Nederlandsche Bank" ("T12.12 Net external assets; Yearly/Quarterly") Archived 2015-12-20 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "CBS StatLine - Population and population dynamics; month, quarter and year"
- ↑ "National Bank of Belgium - International Investment Position"
- ↑ "National Bank of Belgium - Population"
- ↑ "international investment position | Bank of Mauritius"
- ↑ Based on USD/MUR rate of 35.825 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ Statistics Mauritius - Population and Vital Statistics
- ↑ Statistics Mauritius - Population and Vital Statistics Year 2015
- ↑ "International Investment Position : Ministry of Finance (Japan)"
- ↑ International Investment Position of Japan (End of 2015) - Ministry of Finance (Japan)
- ↑ Based on USD/JPY rate of 120.625 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ "Statistics Bureau Home Page/Result of the Population Estimates"
- ↑ "Population Estimates by Age (5 Year Age Group) and Sex - January 1, 2016(Final estimates)"
- ↑ "Denmark: Economic and financial data"
- ↑ Based on USD/DKK rate of 6.87256 as at 31 December 2015
- ↑ "Population at the first day of the quarter - StatBank Denmark - data and statistics"
- ↑ "Deutsche Bundesbank - International investment position"
- ↑ "State & society - Current population - Population based on the 2011 Census - Federal Statistical Office (Destatis)"
- ↑ "Economic and Financial Data For Malta"
- ↑ "The International Investment Position of Malta"
- ↑ "Bank of Israel - Data & Statistics - Subject Page" ("External Sector > International investment position")
- ↑ "The Central Bureau of Statistics (Israel)-Time Series-DataBank-Population"
- ↑ "Bank of Korea - International Investment Position (IIP) at the end of 2015 (preliminary)"
- ↑ "Population Projections for Provinces (2013~2040)" (pdf). Statistics Korea. 1 December 2015.
- ↑ "Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation:: National Summary Data Page (NSDP)"
- ↑ http://www.cbr.ru/eng/statistics/?Prtid=svs
- ↑ "Department of Statistics Malaysia-NIIP"
- ↑ "The time-series data of International Investment Position of China"
- ↑ "National Bureau of Statistics of China - Population"
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