List of countries by median age

Median age by country, CIA World Factbook 2016 est.

This article is a list of countries by median age.

Methodology

Median age is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups - that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population.[1]

Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Niger to 40 or more in several European countries, Canada and Japan.[2] The median age for females tends to be much greater than that of men in some of the ex-Soviet republics, while in the Global South the difference is far smaller or is reversed.

Countries

CIA World Factbook 2016 est.[3]
Country/Territory Rank Total
(Year)
Male
(Year)
Female
(Year)
 Afghanistan 208 18.6 18.5 18.6
 Albania 95 32.5 31.2 33.8
 Algeria 136 27.8 27.5 28.1
 American Samoa 122 29.4 29.9 28.8
 Andorra 13 43.7 43.8 43.5
 Angola 214 18.2 18 18.3
 Anguilla 79 34.6 32.7 36.4
 Antigua and Barbuda 102 31.6 29.8 33.2
 Argentina 105 31.5 30.3 32.7
 Armenia 80 34.6 32.8 36.5
 Aruba 55 39.1 37.3 40.9
 Australia 58 38.6 37.8 39.4
 Austria 12 43.8 42.7 44.9
 Azerbaijan 107 30.9 29.3 32.6
 The Bahamas 100 31.8 30.6 32.9
 Bahrain 99 32.1 33.5 29.3
 Bangladesh 148 26.3 25.6 26.9
 Barbados 60 38.3 37.2 39.4
 Belarus 51 39.8 36.8 42.9
 Belgium 37 41.4 40.2 42.7
 Belize 177 22.4 22.2 22.6
 Benin 216 18 17.7 18.4
 Bermuda 18 43.2 41.4 45.1
 Bhutan 144 27.2 27.7 26.6
 Bolivia 162 24 23.3 24.7
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 33 41.7 40.2 43.1
 Botswana 170 23.2 23.4 23.1
 Brazil 103 31.6 30.7 32.4
 British Virgin Islands 72 36.2 36 36.3
 Brunei 116 29.9 29.5 30.3
 Bulgaria 23 42.4 40.6 44.5
 Burkina Faso 221 17.2 17 17.3
 Burundi 224 17 16.8 17.2
 Cabo Verde 156 24.9 24.1 25.7
 Cambodia 157 24.9 24.2 25.6
 Cameroon 210 18.5 18.4 18.6
 Canada 29 42 40.8 43.3
 Cayman Islands 50 39.9 39.2 40.5
 Central African Republic 195 19.6 19.3 19.9
 Chad 219 17.6 16.6 18.6
 Chile 85 34 32.9 35.2
 China 67 37.1 36.2 38.1
 Colombia 120 29.6 28.7 30.6
 Comoros 196 19.6 19 20.2
 Democratic Republic of the Congo 211 18.4 18.1 18.6
 Republic of the Congo 193 19.7 19.6 19.9
 Cook Islands 74 35.9 35.3 36.4
 Costa Rica 108 30.9 30.4 31.3
 Cote d'Ivoire 187 20.7 20.8 20.6
 Croatia 20 42.7 40.8 44.8
 Cuba 41 41.1 40 42.2
 Curacao 73 36 33.3 39.8
 Cyprus 68 36.4 35.1 38
 Czech Republic 34 41.7 40.4 43
 Denmark 30 42 41.1 43
 Djibouti 167 23.5 21.8 24.9
 Dominica 89 33 32.5 33.5
 Dominican Republic 137 27.8 27.6 28
 Ecuador 143 27.4 26.7 28.1
 Egypt 165 23.8 23.5 24.1
 El Salvador 147 26.6 25.1 28.1
 Equatorial Guinea 197 19.6 19.1 20.1
 Eritrea 201 19.4 19 19.9
 Estonia 24 42.4 39 45.8
 Ethiopia 218 17.8 17.6 18
 Europe 21 42.7 41.3 44.1
 Faroe Islands 64 37.7 37.1 38.4
 Fiji 129 28.6 28.4 28.8
 Finland 25 42.4 40.8 44.3
 France 38 41.2 39.5 42.9
 French Polynesia 106 31.5 31.3 31.7
 Gabon 209 18.6 18.4 18.8
 The Gambia 188 20.7 20.4 21
State of Palestine Gaza Strip 225 16.9 16.6 17.2
 Georgia 61 38 35.1 40.7
 Germany 3 46.8 45.7 47.9
 Ghana 184 21 20.5 21.5
 Gibraltar 81 34.5 33.6 33.5
 Greece 7 44.2 43.1 45.3
 Greenland 86 33.8 35 32.6
 Grenada 109 30.9 30.9 31
 Guam 111 30.4 29.8 30.9
 Guatemala 180 21.7 21 22.4
 Guernsey 14 43.6 42.3 44.8
 Guinea-Bissau 191 20 19.5 20.5
 Guinea 205 18.8 18.6 19.1
 Guyana 151 25.8 25.5 26.2
 Haiti 174 22.6 22.4 22.8
 Honduras 175 22.6 22.3 23
 Hong Kong 10 44 43.2 44.5
 Hungary 31 41.8 39.9 44.1
 Iceland 70 36.3 35.7 36.9
 India 141 27.6 26.9 28.3
 Indonesia 117 29.9 29.3 30.5
 Iran 123 29.4 29.1 29.7
 Iraq 192 19.9 19.6 20.2
 Ireland 69 36.4 36.1 36.8
 Isle of Man 11 43.9 43.2 44.7
 Israel 119 29.7 29.1 30.4
 Italy 6 45.1 44 46.2
 Jamaica 152 25.6 25.1 26.1
 Japan 2 46.9 45.6 48.3
 Jersey 59 38.5 36.2 41.2
 Jordan 178 22.3 21.9 22.7
 Kazakhstan 112 30.3 29 31.6
 Kenya 199 19.5 19.4 19.6
 Kiribati 159 24.3 23.2 25.1
 North Korea 87 33.8 32.3 35.4
 South Korea 39 41.2 39.7 42.8
 Kosovo 127 28.7 28.3 29
 Kuwait 124 29.2 30.3 27.2
 Kyrgyzstan 149 26.2 25.2 27.3
 Laos 172 22.7 22.4 23
 Latvia 17 43.3 39.5 46.6
 Lebanon 118 29.9 29.3 30.5
 Lesotho 163 24 24 24
 Liberia 212 18.3 18.1 18.5
 Libya 130 28.5 28.6 28.3
 Liechtenstein 19 42.9 41.7 44.1
 Lithuania 16 43.4 39.5 46.7
 Luxembourg 54 39.2 38.6 39.9
 Macau 57 38.7 39.1 38.5
 Macedonia 65 37.5 36.4 38.6
 Madagascar 200 19.5 19.3 19.7
 Malawi 227 16.5 16.3 16.6
 Malaysia 131 28.2 28 28.5
 Maldives 138 27.8 27.8 27.8
 Mali 228 16.2 15.5 16.8
 Malta 35 41.5 40.4 42.7
 Marshall Islands 173 22.7 22.6 22.8
 Mauritania 190 20.3 19.3 21.2
 Mauritius 77 34.8 33.9 35.8
 Mexico 133 28 26.9 29.1
 Federated States of Micronesia 158 24.7 24 25.3
 Moldova 71 36.3 34.5 38.3
 Monaco 1 52.4 51.1 53.7
 Mongolia 135 27.9 27.1 28.7
 Montenegro 47 40.2 39.3 41.3
 Montserrat 94 32.6 32.1 33.1
 Morocco 125 28.9 28.3 29.5
 Mozambique 222 17.1 16.5 17.7
 Myanmar 128 28.6 28 29.3
 Namibia 185 21 20.2 21.7
 Nauru 150 26.1 26.5 25.5
   Nepal 166 23.6 22.4 24.8
 Netherlands 22 42.5 41.4 43.4
 New Caledonia 101 31.7 31 32.4
 New Zealand 63 37.8 36.9 38.7
 Nicaragua 154 25.2 24.3 26
 Nigeria 213 18.3 18.2 18.4
 Niger 230 15.3 15.2 15.4
 Northern Mariana Islands 93 32.7 30 33.7
 Norway 56 39.1 38.4 40
 Oman 153 25.4 26.5 24
 Pakistan 168 23.4 23.3 23.4
 Palau 88 33.3 32.7 34.7
 Panama 126 28.9 28.5 29.3
 Papua New Guinea 171 22.9 23 22.8
 Paraguay 139 27.8 27.5 28
 Peru 140 27.7 26.9 28.4
 Philippines 169 23.4 22.9 23.8
 Poland 46 40.3 38.6 42
 Portugal 32 41.8 39.8 44
 Puerto Rico 52 39.5 37.5 41.4
 Qatar 90 33 24.1 28.1
 Romania 42 40.7 39.3 42.1
 Russia 53 39.3 36.4 42.3
 Rwanda 203 19 18.7 19.2
 Saint Barthelemy 15 43.6 43.5 43.6
 Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha 36 41.5 41.5 41.4
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 82 34.5 34.7 34.3
 Saint Lucia 84 34.2 33 35.3
 Saint Martin 98 32.3 31.3 33.2
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 4 45.9 45.4 46.3
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 91 33 33.2 32.9
 Samoa 164 23.9 23.7 24.2
 San Marino 8 44.2 43.1 45.1
 Sao Tome and Principe 215 18.2 17.8 18.6
 Saudi Arabia 145 27.2 27.9 26.2
 Senegal 207 18.7 17.8 19.6
 Serbia 26 42.3 40.7 44
 Seychelles 76 34.9 34.4 35.5
 Sierra Leone 204 19 18.4 19.6
 Singapore 83 34.3 34.2 34.4
 Sint Maarten 43 40.7 39.8 41.7
 Slovakia 49 40.1 38.4 41.9
 Slovenia 9 44.1 42.5 45.9
 Solomon Islands 179 22.2 22 22.4
 Somalia 217 17.9 18.1 17.8
 South Africa 146 26.8 26.5 27
 South Sudan 223 17.1 17 17.3
 Spain 27 42.3 41.2 43.6
 Sri Lanka 96 32.5 31.2 33.7
 Sudan 198 19.6 19.4 19.9
 Suriname 121 29.5 29.1 29.9
 Swaziland 182 21.4 21.2 21.7
 Sweden 40 41.2 40.2 42.2
  Switzerland 28 42.2 41.3 43.2
 Syria 161 24.1 23.7 24.6
 Taiwan 48 40.2 39.5 40.9
 Tajikistan 160 24.2 23.6 24.8
 Tanzania 220 17.6 17.3 17.9
 Thailand 66 37.2 36.2 38.2
 Timor-Leste 206 18.8 18.2 19.4
 Togo 194 19.7 19.4 20
 Tonga 176 22.6 22.2 23.1
 Trinidad and Tobago 75 35.5 35 36
 Tunisia 97 32.4 31.9 32.7
 Turkey 110 30.5 30.1 31
 Turkmenistan 142 27.5 27 28
 Turks and Caicos Islands 92 32.9 33.2 32.5
 Tuvalu 155 25.2 24.4 26.8
 Uganda 229 15.7 15.6 15.8
 Ukraine 45 40.4 37.2 43.5
 United Arab Emirates 113 30.3 32.1 25.1
 United Kingdom 44 40.5 39.3 41.7
 United States 62 37.9 36.6 39.3
 Uruguay 78 34.7 33 36.4
 Uzbekistan 132 28.1 27.6 28.7
 Vanuatu 181 21.7 21.3 22.1
 Venezuela 134 28 27.3 28.7
 Vietnam 114 30.1 28.9 31.2
 Virgin Islands 5 45.6 45.9 45.3
 Wallis and Futuna 104 31.6 30.6 32.8
West Bank West Bank 186 20.8 20.7 21
 Western Sahara 183 21.1 20.7 21.6
World 115 30.1 29.4 30.9
 Yemen 202 19.2 19.1 19.3
 Zambia 226 16.7 16.6 16.9
 Zimbabwe 189 20.6 20.5 20.8

See also

References

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