List of artists influenced by Madonna
Since her debut in 1983, Madonna's contributions to music, film, fashion, dance, and popular culture alongside with her attitude has influenced many other artists in the world.[1][2][3][4] Her influence in the entertainment industry has generated extensive commentaries and analysis from critics, the media and public alike.
Madonna's influence on artists is praised by most authors and historians, because when she emerged in the 80's, almost the top artists in the world were men and bands, but after her, almost all would be female singers, with many critics saying that she still with the same status and unrivaled by any of her colleagues.[5][6] This is the reason, why a range of authors (including Howard Kramer from the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame) commented that without her, "there would be no" many artists.[7][8]
Despite Madonna took inspiration (like any artist) from other singers and people, music journalists from Billboard to MTV have commented that "she didn't follow anybody's formula" and "influenced herself".[7][9] Some authors noted that "Madonna ends inevitably present in the lives of almost all the singers in the world, either at the beginning or end of the race",[10] while others commenting that several "artists are more influenced by Madonna than any other artist past or present".[11]
Consistently voted and included on critic lists among the best or influential musicians of the history,[12] academics and music critics have called Madonna the most successful, admired and influential female performer of all-time.[13][14][15][16] She was ranked at number one on VH1's list of 100 Greatest Women in Music twice in 2012 (by the staff) and in 2002 (voted by the public).[17] Madonna is officially certified by the Guinness World Records as the best-selling female recording artist of all time.
According to J. Randy Taraborrelli, Madonna is one of "the most emulted female performers in show business history". Generally, magazines and other publications compiled "lists of artists influenced by Madonna", who also are named "Madonna" as a honorific nickname.
Background
Madonna has taken inspiration from a number of entertainers, including David Bowie, Karen Carpenter and Marilyn Monroe.[18][19][20] She also includes in her work, inspiration from the Kabbalah, as well on gender stereotypes, sexual clichés, corporate monoliths, and religious ones.[21][22][23] Billboard editor M. Tye Comer said: "Although Madonna had her influences, she created her own unmistakable style. She wrote her own ticket; she didn't have to follow anybody's formula. She declared who she was ... and took possession of her music".[7] Jocelyn Vena from MTV commented that "she's influenced others and even herself".[9] Richard Pérez-Feria from The Huffington Post said that Madonna took influences to guide her, but she never came off as derivate. She borrowed, sure, but she always "Madonnaized" it. Contrary, he noted that "Madonna’s younger musical contemporaries have liberally taken from her".[24]
Explaining the inspiration that she takes from other cultures, Madonna said in an interview with The Huffington Post in 2015, that is "our job as artists, to turn the world upside down and make everyone feel bewildered and have to rethink everything". She commented: "I’m inspired and I’m referencing other cultures. That is my right as an artist. They said Elvis Presley stole African-American culture". The singer later concluded that both "have a right to be "inspired" by other cultures".[25]
Context and analysis
Ian Youngs of BBC News explained that "her influence on others has come as much from her image as her music, with her no-nonsense, boundary-pushing persona showing other artists what could be achieved".[14] Rolling Stone concluded that we can see "her influence in the recent generations of artists who have picked up some of her moves and have been influenced by her style".[1] World Music Awards declared that Madonna "inspired every struggling young singer/actor/dancer with a dream".[13] In a general perspective, T. Cole Rachel of Pitchfork said that "it is not hyperbole to say that Madonna profoundly influenced the ways in which an entire generation of people thought about music, fashion, and—in particular—sex".[27]
Madonna's influence on pop stars has been the subject of much analysis and scrutiny. When Time magazine included her in the list of the "25 Most Powerful Women of the Past Century", they pointed that "every pop star of the last two to three decades has Madonna to thank in some part for his or her success".[28] Similar thoughts were from Mary Cross, who wrote in her book Madonna: a biography that "her influence on pop music is undeniable and far reaching". Also, she explained that new pop icons owe Madonna a debt of thanks for the template she forged, "combining provocative sexiness and female power in her image, music, and lyrics".[29] Author Kimberly Potts said: "No other female pop star in history has had the musical, music video, concert tour, and fashion influence that Madonna has had, and continues to have, in the past three —continuining into a fourth— deacade".[15] Editor Erik Thompson from City Pages expressed that "any current pop-tartlet that denies that Madonna is an influence or an inspiration to them is either lying or simply ignorant of music history.[30] Tú magazine staff from Televisa, commented:
Madonna's influence on pop music stars is undeniable, from the music to the sets or outfits, all can see that the "Queen of Pop" has been the model for the current stars of world music firmament.[3]
—Laura Rosenfeld from North by Northwestern.[31]
Focused on the female artists, biographer Fouz-Hernández explained that female pop performers such as Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera, Kylie Minogue, the Spice Girls, Destiny's Child, Jennifer Lopez and Pink were like "Madonna's daughters in the very direct sense that they grew up listening to and admiring Madonna, and decided they wanted to be like her".[32] Ottawa Sun editor Aedan Helmer wrote: "It would be easy to quantify her influence by the generations of pop stars created and groomed in her self-made image —without Madonna, the 'Britneys' and 'Katys' of the world simply wouldn’t exist".[20] Merely Me from website HealthCentral expressed that "there would be no Britney Spears or Lady Gaga without Madonna". She also wrote that "her influence is seen in the fashion, style and songs of many of the female pop stars of today".[33] As Helmer and Merely Me, Rick Florino from Artist Direct felt:
You can't think of modern pop music without thinking about her. There would be no Britney, no Christina, no Pussycat Dolls and no Lady Gaga without her. From the second that she burst onto the scene in the early '80s, her presence has permeated almost every facet of pop. Her influence is everywhere, and she's not going anywhere either.[8]
Authors also compared the Madonna's influence with other contemporary artists and praised her longevity, especially in the context in which she thrived because when she emerged in the 80's, almost the top artists in the world were men and bands, but after her, almost all would be female singers.[5][6] Howard Kramer, curatorial director of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum said: "There was no one like her before".[7] Retrospectively, Gillian Branstetter from The Daily Dot felt that even with other female artists in scene, Madonna reached a superstar status unrivaled by any of her colleagues. She said that "Madonna is the only performer still standing of the Generation X".[5] Helmer from Ottawa Sun named her "the most vital performer of her generation".[20]
Writing for MSNBC in August 2008, Tony Sclafani felt that "her influence on pop music has outshone that of the Beatles".[6] Editor Art Tavana from website Death & Taxes (owned by Prometheus Global Media) compared the singer with Michael Jackson and said that "Madonna’s overall impact on pop culture far outweighs that of Jackson" and explained that artists like Bruno Mars, Justin Timberlake and Usher were influenced by Jackson more than her, but "almost everyone else is a reductive reissue of Madonna". Author continues and said that other artists are more influenced by Madonna than any other artist past or present.[11] In his 2008 article, Craig Takeuchi from The Georgia Straight compared the influence since the 1980 years between Madonna and Janet Jackson and commented that with her personality, Madonna "went far further with it than anyone else did or ever has". Takeuchi explained that "she was at her most influential whenever she relied on her instincts".[34]
Legacy
Media attention
Many artists have been inspired by and has been compared to Madonna. Is common to see critics lists naming artists influenced by her. The Daily Telegraph's William Langley wrote that she is permanent fixture on every list of "world's most powerful/admired/influential women".[35] Also, naming "Madonna" to other performers became in a honorific nickname adopted by the international media. Generally are artists heavily influenced by her and some examples can be the "Mexican Madonna" (Selena, Yuri or Gloria Trevi),[36] the "Latin Madonna" (Gloria Estefan, Thalía, Paulina Rubio or Shakira),[37] or the "Black Madonna" (Rihanna and Beyoncé).[38][A]
Several of those artists who have been inspired heavily by Madonna are known by the press as "the heirs of Madonna" or her "musical daughters".[32][39] For example, in 2013 MTV Latin America makes a call vote What is the heir to the queen of pop?.[40][32][41] Rolling Stone cited of Britney to Lady Gaga, passing by Rihanna and Christina.[42] Named "the modern day Madonna" by Guinness World Records,[43] some authors have referred to Britney Spears as the "heir" of Madonna,[44] and others like Us Weekly Staff said her heir "apparent" is Lady Gaga.[45] Among them, Madonna's influence was most notable in Spears, who has been called "her protégé".[46] In her case, Gwen Stefani responded that "some people say that I copy her. But show me one girl my age who was not influenced by her."[47] She has been referred to as "the new Madonna" by publications such as The Hollywood Reporter and People.[48]
Ann Powers from NPR Music commented that "Madonna, is doing turning the world's attention to her heirs."[49] Paul Rees, editor of Q magazine felt that "Madonna is aware of the influence she has on the heirs to her crown, but does not rate them highly".[14] Argentine journalist Rodrigo Fresán said: "We think of the Madonnas that to come as we think on science fiction that is becoming less fiction and allow ourselves to imagine Madonna's clones."[50]
Impact and response
—Juan Restrepo from Yahoo! about Madonna and her impact on music. According to him, "All roads lead to Madonna".[10]
Madonna is often called "the most admired or influential female performer of all-time", by authors, critics, the public and academics alike.[13][14][15][16] She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, as one of the best-known and most influential artists, producers, and other people who have in some major way influenced the music industry.[51] However, when was announced as the Billboard's 2016 Woman of the Year, Janice Min said that the singer "is one of a miniscule number of super-artists whose influence and career transcend music".[52]
Telcel company named her "the most influential female artist" and explained that "since her appearance on the music scene in 1983, no artist has called more the attention that Madonna".[4] Sclafani explained that a quarter century after Madonna emerged, "artists still use her ideas and seem modern and edgy doing so".[6] According to BET, Madonna is recognized by many as "the most successful and influential woman in American music history,[53] with Branstetter saying that her influence on American pop music "is almost smothering in its totality".[5]
More than any other female singer in history, Madonna is cited as the artist that paved the way for virtually every female musician,[54][31] and the artist that changed the role of women in music.[11] Branstetter wrote that in this way, "Madonna fundamentally altered all that comes after her and nearly embarrassing all that came before".[5] Authors Laura Barcella and Jessica Valenti felt that she "changed everything the musical landscape".[55]
Kramer also commented: "Today's more-flamboyant female pop stars enjoy the freedom to make music and perform the way they do, but they didn't create that freedom. Madonna did the moving and shaking when she burst onto the pop-music charts in the early '80s". He further asserted that "Madonna and the career she carved out for herself made possible virtually every other female pop singer to follow... She certainly raised the standards of all of them... She redefined what the parameters were for female performers".[7]
Influenced by Madonna
Definitions
To ensure the highest level of fact checking, all artists included on this list have sources came from reliable entertainment media references such as Billboard or Rolling Stone and other magazines, as well news organizations. References with list of artists influenced by Madonna or profile's biographies like AllMusic are acceptable only if written by authoritative authors, like Stephen Thomas Erlewine's AllMusic.
There is only artists that sources demonstrates an "inspiration" or "influence" from Madonna in their careers or in one part of their work. Sources that provides artists saying only that wants to be like Madonna, compared to her, collaborate with her or likes her music doesn't constitutes an inclusion.
Examples
- Aaron Bruno of Awolnation[57]
- Abbey Clancy[58]
- Ace of Base[59]
- Adam Lambert[60]
- Adele[61][62]
- Agnes Carlsson[63][64]
- Alanis Morissette[59]
- Alesha Dixon[65]
- Alexandra Stan[66]
- Alizée[67][68]
- All Saints[59]
- Alphabeat[59]
- Alyson Stoner[69]
- Amanda Palmer[70]
- Amy Schumer[71]
- Anastacia[72]
- Andrew W.K.[73]
- Annie[59]
- Aqua[74]
- Ariana Grande[75][76][77]
- Asher Book[8]
- Atomic Kitten[59]
- Avril Lavigne[78]
- Ayumi Hamasaki[79][80]
- Azealia Banks[81]
- Backstreet Boys[82][83]
- Bea Miller[84]
- Bebe Rexha[85]
- Belinda[86][87]
- Beni[88][89]
- Beth Ditto[90]
- Betty Who[91]
- Beyoncé[59][83][92]
- Billie Piper[93]
- Blossoms[94]
- Bonnie McKee[95]
- Britney Spears[26][96][83]
- Brittany Murphy[97]
- C+C Music Factory[98]
- Calvin Harris[59]
- Cameron Diaz[99]
- Capital Cities[100]
- Carly Rae Jepsen[101]
- Cascada[59]
- Charli XCX[102]
- Charlotte Church[59]
- Chris Applebaum[103]
- Christina Aguilera[83][104]
- Christina Milian[59]
- Chvrches[105]
- CL[106]
- Class Actress[107]
- Colbie Caillat[8]
- Courtney Act[108]
- Cristina Scuccia[109]
- Crystal Kay[110]
- Dannii Minogue[59]
- Darren Hayes[111]
- Debbie Gibson[112]
- Deerhoof[113]
- Demi Lovato[59]
- Diana Vickers[114][115]
- Dita Von Teese[116]
- Drake[117]
- Dua Lipa[118]
- Eden xo[119][120]
- Elen Levon[121]
- Ellen Pompeo[122]
- Exposé[59]
- Fergie[83][123]
- FKA Twigs[124]
- fun.[73]
- Faith Brown[125]
- Generationals[126]
- Gingger Shankar[127]
- The Glee cast[128]
- Gloria Estefan[129]
- Gloria Trevi[59]
- Goldfrapp[59]
- Grace Potter of Grace Potter and the Nocturnals[130]
- Grimes[131]
- Guy Oseary[132]
- Guy Ritchie[133]
- Gwen Stefani[83][134]
- Gwyneth Paltrow[135][136]
- Haken[137]
- Hande Yener[138]
- Haylie Duff[139]
- Heidi Montag[140]
- Hikaru Utada[141]
- Hilary Duff[139]
- Iggy Azalea[142][143]
- Ingrid Michaelson[144]
- Ivy Levan[145]
- Ivy Queen[146]
- Jane Child[147]
- Janelle Monáe[59]
- Jason Derulo[8][148]
- Jason Mraz[149]
- Jennifer Lopez[83][150][151]
- Jessica Simpson[152]
- Jessie J[153][154]
- Jessie Ware[155][156][157][158]
- Jessy Lanza[159]
- Jolin Tsai[160]
- Jordan Knight[161]
- The Juan MacLean[162]
- Juliette Lewis[8]
- Jullie[163]
- Justin Bieber[164][165]
- Justin Timberlake[59][82][83]
- Kate Earl[8]
- Katherine Jenkins[166]
- Katie Couric[167]
- Katy Perry[168][169]
- Keith Urban[170][171]
- Kelly Brook[172][173][174]
- Kelly Clarkson[175]
- Kelly Key[176]
- Kelly Osbourne[26][177][178]
- Kesha[179]
- Kiesza[180]
- Kimberly Cole[59]
- Kim Kardashian[181][182]
- Kim Wan Sun[183]
- Kristinia DeBarge[8][184]
- Kylie Minogue[83][185]
- Labrinth[186]
- Lady Gaga[187][188][189]
- La Roux[190][191]
- Lea Thompson[192]
- Leighton Meester[193]
- Leona Lewis[194]
- Lights[8]
- Lil Debbie[195]
- Lil' Kim[196]
- Lindsay Lohan[83][197]
- Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam[59]
- Little Boots[59]
- Liz Phair[59]
- LMFAO[198]
- Lucie Silvas[199]
- Lykke Li[200]
- Lynne Truss[125]
- Maluma[201]
- Maty Noyes[202]
- Margaret[203]
- Mandy Moore[59]
- Marié Digby[8]
- Marina and the Diamonds[204]
- Marta Sánchez[205]
- Martika[206]
- Melanie C[207]
- M.I.A.[208]
- Miami Sound Machine[209]
- Miley Cyrus[83][210][211][212]
- Miranda Cosgrove[213]
- M People[59]
- Mr. President[214]
- Mulan Jameela[215]
- Nadya Suleman[216]
- Nami Tamaki[217]
- Nancy Whang[162]
- Natalia Kills[218]
- Natalie Maines[219]
- Nelly Furtado[220]
- Neon Hitch[221]
- New Kids on the Block[59]
- Nicki Minaj[83][222][223][224][225]
- Nimue Smit[226]
- Ninel Conde[227]
- No Doubt[228]
- NSYNC[59]
- Paris Hilton[83][229][230]
- Paula Abdul[59]
- Paulina Rubio[231][232][233]
- Pebbles[234]
- Perez Hilton[235]
- Pet Shop Boys[236]
- Pink[14][59]
- Pixie Lott[237]
- The Pussycat Dolls[8]
- Rachel Platten[238]
- Rachel Stevens[239]
- Rebel Wilson[240]
- Rick Astley[241]
- Ricki Lake[242]
- Right Said Fred[59]
- Rihanna[2][83][243]
- Rita Ora[244]
- Robbie Williams[245]
- Robyn[83][246]
- Ronika[247]
- Roxette[248]
- RuPaul[249]
- Salma Hayek[250]
- Samantha Fox[251]
- Sam Sparro[252]
- Scissor Sisters[253]
- Selena[59][254]
- Selena Gomez[255]
- Shakira[59]
- Sheena Easton[256]
- Shontelle[257]
- Shura[258][259]
- Sia[260]
- Sky Ferreira[261][262]
- Sleigh Bells[263]
- Sofia Boutella[264]
- Solange Knowles[265][266][267]
- Sophie B. Hawkins[59]
- Sophie Charlotte[268]
- Spice Girls[26][96][83]
- Stacey Q[269][270]
- The Stunners[59]
- Sugababes[271]
- SWV[59]
- Taio Cruz[272]
- Take That[82][245]
- Taylor Dayne[273]
- Taylor Swift[274]
- Tegan and Sara[275][276]
- Telly Leung[277][278]
- Thalía[59]
- Tiffany[59]
- The Ting Tings[279]
- Tove Lo[280]
- Twin Shadow[281]
- Two Door Cinema Club[282]
- Valesca Popozuda[283]
- Vanessa Paradis[284]
- Veena Malik[285]
- Victoria Justice[286]
- William Orbit[287]
- Yelle[59]
- Yuri[288]
- Zendaya[289]
Responses from artists
—Martin Solveig about Madonna.[290]
The following are some comments made by artists who have been inspired by Madonna. They recognize the importance of Madonna in their careers and the entertainment industry. The O2 website explained that "artists aren’t afraid to admit their admiration for her".[291]
In 2009, Justin Timberlake recognizes that "her mighty influence seems to have subconsciously seeped into the videos of some of today’s biggest stars too".[292] In 2014, rapper Kanye West declared her as "the Greatest Visual Musical Artist Of All Time" during his commentaries on popular culture and the Madonna's influence on the industry.[293] Her ex-husband, Guy Ritchie admitted: "Madonna completely changed his life" because "it catapulted him into the public eye".[133]
- Rihanna has named Madonna as her idol and biggest influence, and said she wants to be "the Black Madonna". Also, she commented: "I think that Madonna was a great inspiration for me, especially on my earlier work. If I had to examine her evolution through time, I think she reinvented her clothing style and music with success every single time. And at the same time remained a real force in entertainment in the whole world".[243]
- Lady Gaga, who was knows in the beginning of her career as "the Next Madonna",[294] explained: "The last revolution was launched by Madonna 25 years ago" in addition to commenting that "there is really no one that is a more adoring and loving Madonna fan than me. I am the hugest fan personally and professionally".[189]
- Britney Spears she is quoted saying in Madonnastyle by Carol Clerk,: "I have been a huge fan of Madonna since I was a little girl. She's the person that I've really looked up to. I would really, really like to be a legend like Madonna".[295] She cites Madonna as a strong influence on her career.[296]
- Katy Perry has cited Madonna as an influence more than once. Her film Katy Perry: Part of Me was largely influenced by Madonna’s 1991 film Truth or Dare.[168] She also said that wants to be like Madonna.[169]
- Beyoncé has credited to Madonna because she inspired her to take control of her own career.[92]
- Miley Cyrus revealed that wants to be "the Next Madonna" and said that she always reinvents herself, and that's what I want to do.[210][211][212]
- Nicki Minaj credits Madonna as a major influence on her career.[222] She stated to Ryan Seacrest in 2012: "Meeting Madonna changed my life. Working with Madonna changed my life".[297]
- Christina Aguilera has named Madonna as one of her biggest influences "for being re-inventive and being brave as a strong female, to explore whatever, even if they do get bad press. It's just like they were fearless."[298]
- Kylie Minogue has been inspired by and compared to Madonna throughout her career.[185] Minogue has said of Madonna: "Her huge influence on the world, in pop and fashion, meant that I wasn't immune to the trends she created. I admire her greatly but in the beginning she made it difficult for artists like me, she had done everything there was to be done ...",[299] and "Madonna's the Queen of Pop, I'm the princess. I'm quite happy with that."[300]
- Avril Lavigne confessed want to be "the New Madonna". She added: "I want to be around the way Madonna has done it. She's had her life but still maintained her career throughout".[78]
- Jessica Simpson when confessed that was accidentally influenced by Madonna's "Holiday", she admitted that Madonna "did influence me and still does today. I hope to have the longevity of her career".[152]
- Dita Von Teese give credits to Madonna "for inspiring her to be individual". Also, she said "with helping her feel comfortable with her looks as a youngster".[116]
- Brittany Murphy confessed that Madonna had a quote: "I’m going to change the world". She later said that "was a huge inspiration to me so I decided I was going to be my own version of Madonna when I grew up".[97]
- Alizée cited to Madonna in many times as one of her biggest influence. In 2008, she declared: "The only my thing left is meet Madonna and singing with her". In 2010, said "Madonna is a singer who I greatly admire her talent and career. Instead, by Lady Gaga I feel not that admiration, sometimes I think that falls into the ridiculous, "I think Madonna does cause and does so with elegance, an element that is missing in Gaga".[67][68]
- Paulina Rubio, who is best-knows as "the Mexican Madonna", cited Madonna as influence in several occasions. For example, by her seventh studio album Ananda she revealed when that things in change, think of Madonna, whom she admires for her ability to evolve over time.[231][232]
See also
- Madonna wannabe
- Madonna Studies
- Madonna as a gay icon
- List of Madonna tribute albums
- Bibliography of Madonna
Notes
- A^ Other artists who have not been influenced by Madonna have been called "Madonna" by the press or in popular culture due to their impact on and success in their respective countries or genres.[301] For example, Tarja Turunen has been called the "Madonna of Metal",[302] Ofra Haza "The Israeli Madonna",[303] or the "Madonna of the East",[304] Namie Amuro and Ayumi Hamasaki the "Madonna of Japan",[305][306] Sezen Aksu "The Turkish Madonna",[307] Ayi Jihu "The Chinese Madonna",[308] Anita Mui the "Madonna of Asia",[309] and Brenda Fassie "The Black Madonna"[310] or "The Madonna Of The Townships".[311]
References
- 1 2 "100 Greatest Artists". Rolling Stone. Wenner Media. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- 1 2 "Rihanna se inspiró en Madonna". Excélsior (in Spanish). July 27, 2011. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- 1 2 "El legado de Madonna en las nuevas stars" (in Spanish). Mexico: Tú magazine. Archived from the original on February 25, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- 1 2 "De Warhol hasta nuestros días, Madonna: ¡la artista más influyente!" (in Spanish). Telcel. November 19, 2012. Archived from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved April 13, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Branstetter, Gillian (December 24, 2014). "Why Madonna still matters". The Daily Dot. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 Sclafani, Tony (August 12, 2008). "At 50, has Madonna surpassed the Beatles?". MSNBC. Retrieved April 13, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Gormly, Kellie B (November 1, 2012). "Flamboyant Divas Can Thank Madonna". Hispanic Business. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Feature: Artists on Madonna". Artist Direct. September 28, 2009. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
- 1 2 Vena, Jocelyn (March 23, 2012). "Madonna: Does The Queen Still Wear The Crown?". MTV. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- 1 2 Restrepo, Juan (September 8, 2012). "Todos los caminos conducen a Madonna" (in Spanish). Yahoo Spain. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
- 1 2 3 Tavana, Art (May 15, 2014). "Madonna was better than Michael Jackson". Retrieved May 10, 2017.
- ↑ D'Amore & López 2012, pp. 326–327
- 1 2 3 "How Madonna changed the World!". World Music Awards. August 17, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Youngs, Ian (April 18, 2003). "Madonna fights to keep pop crown". BBC News. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- 1 2 3 Potts 2011, p. 24
- 1 2 Madonna, the most influential and successful female performer of all-time:
- Fernández de Castro & Blackmore 2008, p. 496
- Busari, Stephanie (March 24, 2008). "Hey Madonna, Don't Give Up the Day Job!". CNN. Retrieved April 14, 2012.
- Vieira, Meredith (November 2, 2006). "Madonna and child". NBC News. Retrieved April 14, 2013.
- Langley, William (September 3, 2011). "Clear the set – Madonna wants to express herself". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
- Tassoni 1993, p. 21
- Darshana, Sugathan (March 7, 2012). "Women's Day 2012: Ten Best Female Pop Artists of All Time". International Business Times. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Madonna voted greatest female artist". BBC News. September 22, 2002. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
- ↑ Kreps, Daniel (January 11, 2016). "Madonna: 'David Bowie Changed the Course of My Life Forever'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
- ↑ "100 Greatest Singers of All Time". Rolling Stone. December 2, 2010. Retrieved October 29, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Helmer, Aedan (September 8, 2012). "Madonna most vital performer of her generation". Ottawa Sun. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
- ↑ Taraborrelli 2002, p. 131
- ↑ Friskics-Warren 2006, p. 72
- ↑ Foreman, Katya (March 10, 2015). "Madonna: Material Girl". BBC Culture. Retrieved May 17, 2017.
- ↑ Pérez-Feria, Richard (October 10, 2014). "Madonna: The World’s Biggest Star Is Just Hitting Her Stride". The Huffington Post. Retrieved May 13, 2017.
- ↑ "Madonna: I'm Not Appropriating Anything". BET. March 16, 2015. Retrieved May 13, 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 Fouz-Hernández & Jarman-Ivens 2004, pp. 23
- ↑ Rachel, T. Cole (March 2, 2015). "Pop Sovereign: A Conversation With Madonna". Pitchfork. Retrieved May 10, 2017.
- ↑ Castillo, Michelle (November 18, 2010). "The 25 Most Powerful Women of the Past Century". Time. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- ↑ Cross 2007, p. 107
- ↑ Thompson, Erik (August 16, 2011). "Madonna turns 53 today, and her influence is felt now more than ever". City Pages. Retrieved May 10, 2017.
- 1 2 Laura, Rosenfeld (February 15, 2011). "Lady Gaga, born the Madonna way?". North by Northwestern. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
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Y cuando "Rubio" piensa en cambios, piensa en Madonna, a quien admira por su capacidad de evolucionar con el tiempo. (And when Rubio thinks in change, think of Madonna, whom he admires for his ability to evolve over time).
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- ↑ Leon, Sarah (June 1, 2012). "Sky Ferreira's Madonna-Inspired V Magazine Editorial (Exclusive Photos)". The Huffington Post. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
Madonna inspires me to be strong, fearless, and smart." "She's more than just sexy, or someone with good songs, she's the type of woman I want to be."
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- ↑ The Next Madonna
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- Harmanci, Reyhan (November 8, 2009). "Lady Gaga in the running to be the next Madonna". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved February 19, 2013.
- ↑ Clerk, Carol (2002). Madonnastyle. Omnibus Press. p. 56. ISBN 978-0-7119-8874-3.
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- ↑ "Nicki Minaj Talks Grammy and Super Bowl Performances, Madonna, 'Roman's Holiday'". Vibe. February 13, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
- ↑ Sculley, Alan (September 8, 2000). "What Christina wants". The Patriot Ledger. p. 17.
- ↑ Walker & Minogue 2002, p. 58
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- ↑ Peter Paphides (December 9, 2010). "Ofra Haza: Madonna of the dark soul". The Guardian. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
- ↑ "178 answers from Tarja". TarjaTurunen. January 10, 2012. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ↑ "The Israeli Madonna". BBC Four. 2010. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
- ↑ "Ofra Haza, Madonna of the East". Legacy.com. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
- ↑ "Shy Amuro turned into Japan’s ‘Madonna’". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. May 10, 2000. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
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- ↑ "Back at the sink, the £4-an-hour dishwasher who left her parents' takeaway to become the Chinese Madonna". Daily Mail. London. September 10, 2010. Retrieved February 4, 2013.
Dubbed 'The Chinese Madonna', her raunchy R&B pop numbers have made her a millionaire and she can not walk the streets in her homeland without being mobbed.
- ↑ Edward L. Davis (2008), Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture, Taylor & Francis, p. 567, ISBN 041577716X,
Anita Mui, frequently referred to as the 'Madonna of Asia', was also active in movies, like most Hong Kong pop stars
- ↑ Donald G. McNeil Jr. (January 1, 1997). "A Black Madonna, Remaking Herself Again". The New York Times. Retrieved February 4, 2013.
Brenda Fassie is known as South Africa's black Madonna.
- ↑ Desa Philadelphia (September 15, 2001). "Brenda Fassie: Africa: The Madonna Of The Townships". Time. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
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