List of United States Army careers

The United States Army uses various personnel management systems to classify soldiers in different specialties.

Enlisted soldiers are categorized by their assigned job called a Military Occupational Specialty or MOS are labeled with a short alphanumerical code called a military occupational core specialty code (MOSC), which consists of a two-digit number appended by a Latin letter. Related MOSs are grouped together by Career Management Fields (CMF). For example, an enlisted soldier with MOSC 11B works as an infantryman (his MOS), and is part of CMF 11 (the CMF for infantry).

Commissioned officers are classified by their area of concentration, or AOC. Just like enlisted MOSCs, AOCs are two digits plus a letter. Related AOCs are grouped together by specific branch of the Army or by broader in scope functional areas (FA). Typically, an officer will start in an AOC of a specific branch and move up to an FA AOC.

Warrant officers are classified by warrant officer military occupational specialty, or WOMOS. Codes consists of three digits plus a letter. Related WOMOS are grouped together by Army branch.

The Army is currently restructuring its personnel management systems. Changes took place in 2004 and will continue into 2013. Changes already taken place include deleting obsolete jobs, merging redundant jobs, and using common numbers for both enlisted CMFs and officer AOCs (e.g. "35" is military intelligence for both officers and enlisted).

Immaterial & Personnel Special Reporting Codes

Officer

  • 00A Duties Unassigned
  • 00B General Officer
  • 00C Relieved from Duty; Sick in Hospital or Quarters
  • 00D Newly Commissioned Officers Awaiting Entry on Active Duty for Officer Basic Course Attendance
  • 00E Student Officer
  • 01A Officer Generalist
  • 01B Aviation/Infantry/Armor/MI Immaterial
  • 01C Chemical/Engineer/MP Immaterial
  • 02A Combat Arms Generalist
  • 02B Infantry/Armor Immaterial
  • 02C Infantry/Armor/Field Artillery/Engineer Immaterial
  • 03A Infantry/Armor Immaterial
  • 05A Army Medical Department
  • 09G Army National Guard on Active Duty Medical Hold
  • 09H US Army Reserve on Active Duty Medical Hold

Warrant

  • 001A Unqual in Auth WO MOS
  • 002A Patient
  • 003A Student
  • 004A Duties Unassigned
  • 011A Brch/MOS Immaterial
  • 019G Army National Guard on Active Duty Medical Hold
  • 019H US Army Reserve on Active Duty Medical Hold

Enlisted

  • 00D Special Duty Assignment
  • 00F MOS Immaterial National Guard Bureau (NGB)
  • 00G MOS Immaterial US Army Reserve (USAR)
  • 00S Special Duty Assignment AFSC
  • 00Z Command Sergeant Major
  • 09B Trainee Unassigned
  • 09C Trainee Language
  • 09D College Trainee
  • 09G Army National Guard (ARNG) on Active Duty Medical Hold
  • 09H US Army Reserve (USAR) on Active Duty Medical Hold
  • 09J GED Completion Program
  • 09M March 2 Success
  • 09N Nurse Corps Candidate
  • 09R Simultaneous MBR Program
  • 09S Commissioned Officer Candidate
  • 09T College Student Army National Guard Officer Program
  • 09U Prior Service or Branch Transfer without Defined MOS
  • 09W Warrant Officer Candidate

Infantry Branch (IN)

Officer

Enlisted

Corps of Engineers Branch (EN)


Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Field Artillery Branch (FA)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Air Defense Artillery Branch (ADA)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Aviation Branch (AV)

Officer

  • 15A Aviation Officer
  • 15B Aviation Combined Arms Operations
  • 15C Aviation All-Source Intelligence Officer
  • 15D Aviation Maintenance Officer

Warrant

  • 150A Air Traffic and Air Space Management Technician
  • 150U Unmanned Aircraft Systems Operations Technician
  • 151A Aviation Maintenance Technician (Nonrated)
  • 152B OH-58A/C Scout Pilot (RC)
  • 152C OH-6 Pilot
  • 152D OH-58D Pilot
  • 152E RAH-66/ARH-70 Pilot [ARH Project Cancelled]
  • 152F AH-64A Attack Pilot
  • 152G AH-1 Attack Pilot (RC)
  • 152H AH-64D Attack Pilot
  • 153A Rotary Wing Aviator (Aircraft Nonspecific)
  • 153B UH-1 Pilot (RC)
  • 153C OH-58A/C Observation Pilot [Discontinued]
  • 153D UH-60 Pilot
  • 153DD UH-60 MEDEVAC Pilot
  • 153E MH-60 Pilot
  • 153L UH-72A Pilot
  • 153M UH-60M Pilot
  • 154A CH-54 Pilot [Discontinued]
  • 154B CH-47A/B/C Pilot [Discontinued]
  • 154C CH-47D Pilot
  • 154E MH-47 Pilot
  • 154F CH-47F Pilot
  • 155A Fixed Wing Aviator (Aircraft Nonspecific)
  • 155D U-21 Pilot [Discontinued]
  • 155E C-12 Pilot
  • 155F Jet Aircraft Pilot (C-20F/J, )
  • 155G O-5A/EO-5B/RC-7 Pilot
  • 156A OV-1/RV-1 Pilot [Discontinued]

Enlisted

  • 15B Aircraft Powerplant Repairer
  • 15D Aircraft Powertrain Repairer
  • 15E Unmanned Aircraft Systems Repairer
  • 15F Aircraft Electrician
  • 15G Aircraft Structural Repairer
  • 15H Aircraft Pneudraulics Repairer
  • 15J OH-58D Armament/Electrical/Avionics Systems Repairer
  • 15K Aircraft Components Repair Supervisor
  • 15M UH-1 Helicopter Repairer (RC)
  • 15N Avionic Mechanic
  • 15P Aviation Operations Specialist
  • 15Q Air Traffic Control Operator
  • 15R AH-64 Attack Helicopter Repairer
  • 15S OH-58D/ARH Helicopter Repairer
  • 15T UH-60 Helicopter Repairer
  • 15U CH-47 Helicopter Repairer
  • 15V Observation/Scout Helicopter Repairer (RC)
  • 15W Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Operator
  • 15X AH-64A Armament/Electrical/Avionics Systems Repairer
  • 15Y AH-64D Armament/Electrical/Avionic Systems Repairer
  • 15Z Aircraft Maintenance Senior Sergeant

Cyber Branch (CY)

Officer[1][2]

Warrant[1][2]

Enlisted[1][2]

Special Forces (SF)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Armor Branch (AR)

Officer

Enlisted

Signal Corps Branch (SC)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Information Network Engineering Functional Area (FA 26)

Effective 01 October 2016, Functional Areas 24 and 53 were merged into FA 26.

Officer

Information Network Engineering provides the Army with a professional core of officers able to lead and manage highly technical Soldiers, units, and activities that develop, build, operate, maintain and defend the Army’s portion of the Department of Defense Information Network (DODIN) in support of unified land operations.  Information Network Engineers are skilled in systems engineering, project management and the application of best business practices to provide secure information solutions to Army and DOD users.  They apply their skills and in-depth technical knowledge to enable the Army’s globally interconnected, end-to-end set of information capabilities, communications and computer network engineering, associated processes and personnel for collecting, processing, storing, transporting, disseminating, and managing information on demand to commanders, policy makers and support personnel.  They know and understand cyberspace computer and communication network infrastructure engineering, information systems engineering and cybersecurity essential to the DODIN. Information Network Engineering officers assess, engineer, integrate, secure, validate, and manage current and emerging communications, computer systems and information technologies to include local, wide area, voice, classified and unclassified cyberspace networks and systems, as well as evaluate technologies, create technical specifications for integrating technologies, and perform project management functions in order to acquire, implement, and operate technologies.  Information Network Engineering officers are essential to providing and defending the Army’s portion of the DODIN and planning, synchronizing, and enabling friendly effects in and through the cyberspace domain.

Judge Advocate General Branch (JA)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Electronic Warfare Functional Area (FA 29)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Information Operations Functional Area (FA 30)

Officer

Military Police Branch (MP)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Strategic Intelligence Functional Area (FA 34)

Officer

Military Intelligence Branch (MI)

Officer[3]

Warrant[3]

  • 350F All Source Intelligence Technician
  • 350G Imagery Intelligence Technician
  • 351Z Attaché Technician
  • 351L Counterintelligence Special Agent (Technician)
  • 351M Human Intelligence Collection Technician
  • 351Y Area Intelligence Technician
  • 352N Signal Intelligence Analysis Technician
  • 352S Signals Collector Technician
  • 353T Intelligence Systems Maintenance Technician

Enlisted

  • 09L Interpreter/Translator
  • 35F Intelligence Analyst
  • 35G Geospatial Intelligence Imagery Analyst
  • 35L Counterintelligence Special Agent
  • 35M Human Intelligence Collector
  • 35N Signals Intelligence Analyst
  • 35P Cryptologic Linguist
  • 35Q Cryptologic Network Warfare Specialist
  • 35S Signals Collector/Analyst
  • 35T Military Intelligence Systems Maintainer/Integrator
  • 35X Intelligence Senior Sergeant/Chief Intelligence Sergeant
  • 35Y Chief Counterintelligence/Human Intelligence Sergeant
  • 35Z Signals Intelligence (Electronic Warfare) / Senior Sergeant/ Chief

Financial Management Branch (FI)

Officer

Enlisted

Psychological Operations Branch (PO)

Officer

Enlisted

Civil Affairs Branch (CA)

Officer

Enlisted

Space Operations Functional Area (FA 40)

Officer

Adjutant General Branch (AG)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Recruiting: Reference: http://army.com

Public Affairs Functional Area (FA and CMF 46)

Officer

Enlisted

  • 46Q Public Affairs Specialist
  • 46R Public Affairs Broadcast Specialist
  • 46Z Chief Public Affairs NCO

Academy Professor Functional Area (FA 47)

Officer

  • 47A USMA, Professor
  • 47C USMA, Professor of English
  • 47D USMA, Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
  • 47E USMA, Professor of Law
  • 47F USMA, Professor of Systems Engineering
  • 47G USMA, Professor of Foreign Languages
  • 47H USMA, Professor of Physics
  • 47J USMA, Professor of Social Sciences
  • 47K USMA, Professor of History
  • 47L USMA, Professor of Behavioral Sciences and Leadership
  • 47M USMA, Professor of Chemistry
  • 47N USMA, Professor of Mathematical Sciences
  • 47P USMA, Professor of Geography and Environmental Engineering
  • 47Q USMA, Professor and Associate Dean
  • 47R USMA, Professor of Civil and Mechanical Engineering
  • 47S USMA, Professor of Physical Education
  • 47T USMA, Professor of Leader Development and Organizational Learning
  • 47U USMA, Professor of Military Art and Science
  • 47V USMA, Professor of Army Cyber

Foreign Area Officer Functional Area (FA 48)

Officer

Operations Research/Systems Analysis Functional Area (ORSA) (FA 49)

Officer'

Force Management Functional Area (FA 50)

Officer

FA50 is found within the Operational Support Functional Category. Functional Area 50 officers – Army Force Managers – understand the art and science of "how the Army runs." FA50 officers are uniquely trained and educated creative managers of change. They are integrated in both Army and Joint missions. FA50 officers are qualified in the critical aspects of the force management process. FA50s create mission ready, campaign quality expeditionary forces for the Combatant Commander. Force Management officers translate strategy into structure while advising Army leaders on the second- and third-order effects of their Force Management decisions. They are self-disciplined, strategic thinkers and are problem solvers for Army and Joint Senior Leaders. FA50s design organizations (Capabilities Development), build structure (TAA), allocate manpower and equipment (PPBE), execute organizational authorizations (MTOEs & TDAs), coordinate activations/inactivation's/ reorganizations, analyze and develop new requirements, build investment strategies POM, manage equipment distribution and NET and conduct the processing and analysis of Operational Needs Statement (ONS). Force management is the overarching means for utilizing Force Development and Force Integration. Force Development is the process of determining Army doctrinal, organizational, training, materiel leader/soldier development and facility requirements and translating them into programs and structure, within allocated resources, to accomplish Army missions and functions. http://www.fa50.army.mil/pdfs/FA50_brochure_15.pdf

Army Acquisition Corps (FA and CMF 51)

Officer

Enlisted

Simulation Operations Functional Area (FA 57)

FA57 Home Page

FA57s are officers who bridge the gap between the tactical and technical.

FA57 Video

Simulation Operations (FA57) officers provide the Total Army with a technically educated and tactically grounded cadre of officers specializing in the core areas of Modeling and Simulation Operations (M&S), Mission Command Systems Integration and Operational Knowledge Management (KM). FA57 officers possess the unique skill set required to carry out the Army Training Strategy directives, incorporate the Integrated Training Environment (ITE) and U.S. Army Learning Concept. FA57 officers integrate Army Mission Command Systems to invigorate home station training and optimize resources to confront the increasingly complex environment and uncertain future. FA57 officers assist commanders to accomplish diverse training objectives by leveraging virtual and constructive capabilities to produce operationally ready and adaptable leaders and forces.

During the "reset / train" as well as the "ready" phases of the ARFORGEN cycle, the FA57 is primarily utilized as a trainer in support of mission preparation and Mission Rehearsal Exercises (MRE/MRX). In the "available" phase of the ARFORGEN cycle, the FA57 not only serves as a trainer, but performs as the Battle Command Officer (BCO) or Knowledge Management Officer (KMO) translating information into operational knowledge. FA57s exercise the related tasks and systems that develop and integrate [cross functional] activities enabling a commander to balance the art of command and the science of control in order to integrate the other warfighting functions. FA57s are grounded by doctrine in the ADP/ADRP 3-0, 5-0, 6-0, 7-0 series, FM 6-0.1 and consistently leverage Unit Training Management systems and concepts in every position to which they are assigned.

FA57 currently has 304 authorizations in the Active Army and 209 in the Reserve Component (both in the generating and operational force) with ranks ranging from captain to colonel. The makeup of the FA57 officer population includes 81% from Maneuver, Fires, and Effects Branches with 35% of those officers having Combat Training Center (CTC) Observer Controller experience.

Chaplain Branch (CH)

Officer

  • 56A Command and Unit Chaplain
  • 56D Clinical Pastoral Educator
  • 56X Chaplain Candidate

Enlisted

  • 56M Religious Affairs Specialist

Strategic Plans and Policy Functional Area (FA 59)

Officer

Medical Department Branches

Medical Corps Branch (MC)

Officer

Dental Corps Branch (DC)

Officer

Veterinary Corps Branch (VC)

Officer

Warrant

Medical Specialist Corps Branch (SP)

Officer

Nurse Corps Branch (AN)

Officer

Medical Service Corps Branch (MS)

Officer

Warrant

Medical CMF

Enlisted

Health Services FA

Officer

  • 70A Health Care Administration
  • 70B Health Services Administration
  • 70C Health Services Comptroller
  • 70D Health Services Systems Management
  • 70E Patient Administration
  • 70F Health Services Human Resources
  • 70H Health Services Plans, Operations, Intelligence, Security, and Training
  • 70K Health Services Materiel

Laboratory Sciences FA

Officer

Preventive Medicine Sciences FA

Officer

Behavioral Sciences FA

Officer

Chemical Branch (CM)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Logistics Corps

As of 1 Jan 2008, all officers from Quartermaster, Transportation and Ordnance branches who have attended the Captain's Career Course, with the exception of EOD officers (89E), are transitioned to the Logistics branch.

Officer

Transportation Branch (TC)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Ammunition CMF, Mechanical Maintenance CMF & Ordnance Branch (OD)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

Quartermaster Corps Branch (QM)

Officer

Warrant

Enlisted

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Army Cyber branch offers Soldiers new challenges, opportunities, WWW.ARMY.MIL, by Fort Gordon Public Affairs Office, dated 24 November 2014, last accessed 1 February 2015
  2. 1 2 3 Department of the Army Pamphlet 670–1, Guide to the Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia, dated 2 December 2014, last accessed 24 December 2014
  3. 1 2 Pamphlet 600–3 Commissioned Officer Professional Development and Career Management, Department of the Army, dated 3 December 2014, last accessed 28 March 2015
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